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(2023年)浙江省杭州市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzingchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.
1.描述圖表中生活費用支出的變化情況
2.給出可能的原因
3.得出你的結論
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網絡的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網絡上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.當前,一股志愿者工作熱席卷校園
2.校園志愿者工作熱現象的原因
3.你的打算
ReflectionontheVolunteerWork
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多種途徑解決。
2.哪種途徑適合我(說明理由)。
3.我的看法是……
HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation
6.1.調查顯示,某大學61%的學生需要人際關系方面的心理幫助
2.出現這種情況的主要原因
3.我的建議
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行
2.一些中國傳統節(jié)日反倒無人問津
3.你如何看待這種現象
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.中國在海外已經設立并將設立更多孔子學院
2.設立孔子學院有利于中國傳統文化的傳傳播
3.對此有不同的看法,你如何看待
China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.現在國家主張建立和諧社會
2.我心中的和諧社會
3.為了達到這樣的目標我們應該如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:
假設你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費用分擔情況、對對方的要求等,并說明對方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thosepeoplewhohavesetupcorrectgoalswillalwaysbehappy.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.TheprimarydifferencebetweenthetwobusinessmodelsJoostisignoringliesin______.
A.whethertocarryontogetherwithadvertising
B.whethertodeliveritsgoodsbyposttoitsconsumers
C.whethertomakeuserspayforwhattheydownload
D.whethertoallowuserstokeepwhattheydownload
13.InwhichwaywiltthenewlypassedlawhelpLatinos?
A.Itwillmakeinsurancefreetothoselegalimmigrants.
B.Itwillcoverpeopleinsmallbusinesswithlowsalary.
C.Itwilltakemeasurestoinsurethelow-incomeuninsured.
D.Itwillhavemuchlowerdemandsonimmigrantcandidates.
14.
Withtimegoingon,thewarmthbetweensibskeepsincreasingandthefrictions______.
15.
MarkTwainbecamethemostoutstandingwriterofhistimebecauseheknewhispeopleandtheMississippiRiververywell,andheinheritedfromhismother______.
16.
Therapidriseintemperaturewillleadtoclimatechangeswhichfinallyinturnwill______inthelongrun.
17.
WhenSusanCoxwasadopted,shewasraisedintheAmericanwayhappily.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Theopinionthat"Frankensteinfoods"havehadadversehealtheffectsonconsumerslacksenough______.
19.
Thelivingstandardsofeverymemberofthesocietydependonhisorheremployers'abilityto______.
20.
Amongtheanimalsreferredtointhepassage,monkeyisthemostintelligent.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(22)
A.Thewomangetsaticket.
B.Themanarreststhewoman.
C.Thewomanistakentocourt.
D.Thewomanranaway.
22.【B11】
23.(40)
24.(29)
A.AnInterestingDay.
B.TwoMistakesMade.
C.AFalseAlarm.
D.AnUnlawfulArrest.
25.(35)
A.Bestsoccerplayersliveinpoorareas.
B.Peopleliveinslumareasarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C.Childreninpoorareasstartplayingfootballattheageofthreeorfour.
D.Todemonstrateagreatsoccerplayermaybeborninapoorarea.
26.聽力原文:W:Isetuptheconferencetableforadozenpeople,butMr.Wilsoncalledandsaidhecan'tmakeit.
M:Don'tchangeanythingyet.Wedidn'texpectMr.Miller,butIjustheardheintendstocomeafterall.
Q:Howmanypeoplearenowexpectedatthemeeting?
(17)
A.10.B.11.C.12.D.13.
27.聽力原文:M:Longtimenosee!Howareyoudoing,Cindy?Whynotgoandhaveacupofcoffeewithmedownstairs?
W:Oh,I'dloveto,butIhavethousandsofthingsontheto-dolist,andIdon'tknowwhenIcanleavetheofficetonight.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(15)
A.Cindywillhaveacupofcoffeewiththemanlater.
B.Cindyhastoworkovertimeatherofficetonight.
C.Cindydoesn'tlikecoffeeatall.
D.Cindyisleavingtheofficesoon.
28.(14)
A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.
B.Themanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
C.Thewomanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
D.Thetwospeakersgottoknoweachotherinaclass.
29.聽力原文:M:Hello,Maggie.Willyoutakepencilsketchasanelectivenextterm?Thecourseissaidtobeveryinteresting.
W:I'mafraidIhavenoenoughtimetotakethecourse.I'llbequitebusyhuntingforajobnextterm.
Q:Whatwillthewomandonextterm?
(14)
A.She'lltakethecoursetogetherwiththeman.
B.She'llnottakethecourseifthemantakesit.
C.She'llnottakethecourseforhavingtolookforajob.
D.She'llnottakethecourseforhavingalreadytakenothercourses.
30.聽力原文:M:Ican'tfindthekindofjoggingshoesIwantanywhere…town.Ireallylovethisstyle.ofshoes.
W:Whynotorderthemfromacatalog?Youcangetwhateveryouwant.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemando?
(15)
A.Runintown.
B.Lookmorecarefully.
C.Buyshoesfromacatalog.
D.Findaneasierplacetoexercise.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Thisevolutionofhumanbrainswasnotwithoutitsdifficultiesformothers,because______.
A.humanbrainsstartedtogrowlarger
B.ourancestorswalkeduprightontwolegs
C.italteredourancestors'skeletons
D.itmakesthepassageofbig-brainedinfantsdifficult
32.
Whatdoesthewriterciteasthesourcesofmoralvoid?
33.
【C4】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S4】
39.Almosteverynewinnovationgoesthroughthreephases.When
initiallyintroducingintothemarket,theprocessofadoptionisslow.S1.______
Theearlymodelsareexpensiveandhardtouse,andperhapseven
unsafe.Theeconomicimpactisrelativelygreat.S2.______
Thesecondphaseistheexplosiveone,wheretheinnovation
wasrapidlyadoptedbyalargenumberofpeople.ItgetscheaperandS3.______
easiertouseandbecomessomethingfamiliar.Andtheninthethird
stage,diffusionoftheinnovationslowsdownagain,asifitpermeatesS4.______
outacrosstheeconomy.Duringtheexplosivephase,thewhole
newindustriesspringuptoproducethenewproductorinnovation,
buttoserviceit.Forexample,duringthe1920s,therewasadramaticS5.______
accelerationinautoproduction,from1.9millionin1920to
4.5millionin1929.ThisboomwasaccompanyingbyallsortsofS6.______
otheressentialactivitiesnecessaryforauto-basednation:RoadshadS7.______
tobebuiltforthecarstorunonrefineriesandoilwells,toprovide
thegasoline;andgarages,torepairit.S8.______
Historically,thesamepatternisrepeatedagainandagainwith
innovations.TheconstructionoftheelectricalsystemrequestedanS9.______
enormousearlyinvestmentingenerationanddistributioncapacity.
Theintroductionoftheradiowasfollowedbyabuyingspree(無節(jié)
制的狂熱行為)byAmericanswhatquicklybroughtradiosintoalmostS10.______
halfofallhouseholdsby1930,upfromnearlynonein1924.
【S1】
參考答案
1.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountryStudyingthetablecarefullywecanseeinthepastfifteenyearstherehavebeengreatchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothecasewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcareenergytransportationandcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischangeisprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecomerichertheywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife'snecessitiessuchasfoodandclothes.Neverthelessmedicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoneybecausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhyfuellightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftsthepricessothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleasttransportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomydevelops.Tosumuppeople'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime--theycasttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsoflife.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountryStudyingthetablecarefully,wecanseeinthepastfifteenyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothecasewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcare,energy,transportationandcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischangeisprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecomericher,theywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife'snecessitiessuchasfoodandclothes.Nevertheless,medicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoney,becausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhyfuel,lightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftsthepricessothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleast,transportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomydevelops.Tosumup,people'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime--theycasttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsoflife.
2.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,解析:本次寫作試題要求對“在網上獲取信息”這一話題展開分析討論。要求考生先描述互聯網的廣泛用途及重要性,然后分析目前上網的一些弊端和優(yōu)點,最后指出我們應該正確有效地利用網上信息,“取其精華,棄之糟粕”。文章第一段應該直接點題,闡明互聯網是人們生活中必不可少的工具。此類典型句有…isoneofthemostpowerfultools…還有Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat…第一段可以用however轉折過渡,引出這種現象的利與弊。文章主體部分也可以用despite表示轉折,注意despite后接that從句,indespiteof后接sth.在陳述利弊時可用的句型有thisphenomenonshows…或tostartwith…,inthesecondplace…文章最后可用表總結的短語inconclusion,類似表達還有inbrief,allinall或asaresult…等。
3.ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.TheirworkcoversmanyfiReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently,"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmanyfi
4.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat
5.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudieshecanapplyforscholarship.SecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.Thenhecanchoosetoturntothebankforaloantopayhiswaythroughuniversitywhichhecanrepayaftergraduation.Ifhefindsalltheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroadtotake--todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikeatotallydependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaper-boytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitted,universitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship.Secondly,especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntothebankforaloantopayhiswaythroughuniversity,whichhecanrepayaftergraduation.Ifhefindsalltheabovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake--todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.Butasacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallydependentexistence,soIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaper-boytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghard,hopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.
6.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④ConsideringalltheseIsuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfreeprofessionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronething,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,givingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④Consideringallthese,Isuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessionalconsultations,etc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文要求在說明、解釋現象的基礎上提出建議。在布局上,根據題中給出的三段式提綱來展開即可。首先要描述現象,即人際關系對很多大學生造成軻擾;第二段說明導致這種現象的原因,從大學生自身、學校、家長三個方面論述;第三段提出解決問題的建議。②語言。本文意在探討大學生人際關系這—熱點問題,語言應概括、清晰,注意邏輯性;根據內容需要可使用一般現在時,現在完成時。
7.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasde
8.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.FirstlyitbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.FurthermoreitcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.HowevertherearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworldwhileothersviewitasaformofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.Firstly,itbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.Furthermore,itcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.However,therearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworld,whileothersviewitasaform.ofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.
9.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretati
10.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).
11.B解析:題干中的havesetupcorrectgoals與原文中的pickedtherightgoals屬同義轉述。題干中的willalwaysbehappy和原文中的itwasimpossible,thatwhatgoesupmustcomedown相矛盾,因此題干表述錯誤。
12.D解析:該段講了廣告之外的兩種商業(yè)模式。第二句說,第一種模式是讓用戶為自己下載的每一個電視或電影節(jié)目付費,并允許他們保存這些節(jié)目。倒數第二句介紹了第二種:讓用戶成為付費會員,允許他們觀看,但不會在用戶的計算機中留下永久性的文件(也就是說不允許他們保存這些節(jié)目),故答案為[D]。
13.C解析:根據題干關鍵詞newlypassedlaw,Latinos定位到第二段第三句Therecentlypassedhealth-care-reform.lawwillhelpeasethatinequalitythroughmeasurestomakeinsuranceavailabletothelow-incomeuninsured,apopulationthatisdisproportionatelyLatino.由此可知,新通過的法律會幫助那些低收入沒有保險的人,從而幫助他們擺脫困境,故選C
14.becomelessandlessbecomelessandless解析:根據題干關鍵詞warmth,sibs,increase,friction定位到原文第五標題下第一段第一句:Oneofthegreatestgiftsofthesiblingtieisthatwhilewarmthgrowsovertime,theconflictsoftenbecomelessandless.由此得知
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