【單元自測】新目標(biāo)七年級英語下冊Unit 8 單元檢測題（含答案解析）

【單元自測】新目標(biāo)七年級英語下冊Unit8單元檢測題（含答案解析）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.______thereabookinyourschoolbag?Yes,thereis.

A.Are

B.Is

C.HaveD.Has2.Theshopinourschoolopens_______8a.m.and5p.m.

A.fromB.between

C.amongD.at3.—Excuseme,where’sthemuseum?Isit_____thelibrary?

—Yes,they’reoppositetoeachother.

A.fromB.acrossfrom

C.besideD.on4.Thereisapayphone______ofthehospital.

A.atfrontB.infront

C.inthefront

D.atthefront5._____,istherearestaurantintheneighborhood?

A.Sorry

B.Yes

C.Excuseme

D.Pardon

6.Whichistheway______thepostoffice?

A.at

B.for

C.to

D.in7.Canyoutellmetheway______yourschool?

A.ofB.about

C.toD.from8.Justgoalongthisstreetandturn_______.Thehotelis______.

A.left,left

B.left,ontheleft

C.ontheleft,left

D.left,totheleft9.Thebankis4kilometers______frommyschool.

A.far

B.faraway

C.away

D.long10.Heoftenspendsmuchtime______hishomework.

A.finish

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.finishes11.Tomenjoys______and______.

A.singing,dance

B.singing,dancing

C.sing,dance

D.sings,dances12.Aliceisbeautiful.She_______hermother.

A.looksafter

B.looksat

C.lookslike

D.looksfor13.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel______.

A.relax

B.torelax

C.relaxed

D.relaxing14.--I______5,000yuanonthisiphone.

--Wow,somuch!Ican'taffordit.

A.spent

B.cost

C.paid

D.took15.Hisdaughter______playingthepiano.Sheplaysverywell.

A.isafraidof

B.isproudof

C.isgoodat

D.isgoodforⅡ.完形填空。

TodayisSaturday,Ann

1

toschool.HerparentsMr.KingandMrs.King

2

towork.TheywanttogototheHaishanPark.Theparkisneartheirhouse,sothey

3

tothepark.It’s9o’clocknow.Thereare

4

peopleinthepark.Somepeoplechat(聊天).Somepeople

5

.Somepeoplesing.Therearealotofgoodplacesto

6

funinthepark.Annplaysonthemerry-go-round(旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬)

7

otherboysandgirls.Mr.King

8

inthesportsclub.Mrs.Kingdancesinthemusicclub.They

9

it’svery

10

.

1.A.don’tgoB.doesn’tgo

C.notgo

D.goes

2.A.don’tgo

B.doesn’t

C.notgo

D.go

3.A.takesawalkB.takeawalk

C.takesthewalkD.takethewalk

4.A.noB.many

C.alots

D.lotof

5.A.playtheguitar

B.playguitar

C.playstheguitarD.playsguitar

6.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.enjoy

7.A.havingB.andC.with

D.or

8.A.playstennisB.playthetennis

C.playsthetennisD.playtennis

9.A.think

B.thinks

C.thinkingD.look

10.A.relax

B.relaxing

C.relaxedD.boringIII.閱讀理解。A

Thisisstreetcrossing．Thereareredandgreenlightsateachcorner．Driversmustwatchthelightscarefully．Whenthereisaredlight，thecarsmuststop．Theymustwaituntiltheredlightchanges（變）togreen．Thentheycangoon．Sometimesthecarswanttomakearightturnoraleftturn．Theycanmakearightturnwhenthelightisgreenorred．Buttheymustwaituntilthegreenlightisshining（閃亮）iftheywanttoturnleft．Somepeoplearecolour-blind（色盲）．Theycannotseethedifferencebetweenredandgreen．Thesepeoplemustnotdrive，orelsetheremaybeanaccident（事故）．Wemustkeepourstreetsafe．1．Driversmustpayattentionto（注意）_______ateachcornerofthestreetcrossing．

A．theredlight

B．thegreenlight

C．theredandgreenlights

D．theredorgreenlight2．Nooneshoulddriveonwhen_______．

A．thegreenlightshines

B．theredlightshines

C．thereisalight

D．thelightchanges3．Acarcanturnrightwherethereis_______．

A．a(chǎn)redlight

B．a(chǎn)greenlightoraredone

C．a(chǎn)greenlightbutnotaredone

D．nogreenlightoraredone4．Acarcan’tmakealeftturn________thegreenlightshines．

A．when

B．because

C．if

D．until（直到）5．Somethingmayhappentoacolour-blindmanifhe_______．

A．a(chǎn)rrives

B．walks

C．drives

D．runsB

It’snotveryhardtofindyourwayfromthestationtotheschool．Whenyoucomeoutofthestation，turnleftandwalkuntilyoureachthetrafficlights．Turnleftagain，andyouwillbeonSt.John’sStreet．Keepwalkinguntilyoucometothecinema．Justbehindthecinema，thereisaverynarrow（窄的）streetontheleft．ThatisRobertStreet．Theschoolisabout200metresdownthisstreetontheright．Thereisahospitalontheotherside．6．Thepassage（短文）tellsyouhowtogettothe_______．

A．cinema

B．school

C．trafficlights

D．hospital7．Whenyoucomeoutofthestation，youmustturn________sothatyoucanreachthetrafficlights．

A．right

B．left

C．round

D．back8．Theverynarrowstreetis________thecinema．

A．nextto

B．infrontof

C．behind

D．a(chǎn)crossfrom9．Ahospitalisonthe_______sideofRobertStreet．

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．left

C．right

D．theother10．It’s_______tofindyourwayfromthestationtotheschool．

A．easy

B．difficult

C．quitedifficult

D．quitehardⅣ.書面表達(dá)。

假設(shè)你的朋友Mary明天要到你所在的城市，但是你沒有時(shí)間去機(jī)場接她。請你給她發(fā)一份電子郵件，告訴她怎樣從機(jī)場到你家。要求包括下面要點(diǎn)，不少于50詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn)提示：

1.先乘出租車從機(jī)場到豐收路。

2.沿著豐收路走，經(jīng)過一家超市向左拐

3.穿過第六大街。當(dāng)看到一個(gè)郵局時(shí)，向右拐。能看見一座白色的房子，那就是我的家。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案與解析】Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.B。本題考查therebe的一般疑問句的用法，表示“某地有某物”應(yīng)該用therebe句型，故排除C,D項(xiàng)；therebe句型構(gòu)成一般疑問句時(shí)直接把be動(dòng)詞放在句子的開頭，因?yàn)楸揪涞闹髡Zabook是單數(shù)，所以be要用is。2.B。本句考查介詞的用法，在兩者之間用介詞between。本句子的意思是“商店在早上8點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)之間營業(yè)”。among是表示在多者之間，介詞from經(jīng)常和to搭配構(gòu)成介詞短語fromto表示“從到”的意思。介詞at用在點(diǎn)鐘前，例如：atsixo’clock在6點(diǎn)鐘。3.B。由they’reoppositetoeachother可知他們是相對的位置關(guān)系。4.B。本句子是考查介詞的用法，在表示一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體外部的前面用介詞短語infrontof，而介詞短語inthefrontof表示一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體內(nèi)部的前面。根據(jù)句意選B。5.C。Excuseme用于問路、插話、要離開、表示異議等場合，常在事發(fā)前使用；此題是問路，故選C。6.C。句意：“哪一條路是去郵局的？”，“去……的路”應(yīng)該用“thewayto…”，故選C。7.C。本句子是考查介詞的用法，表示“去某地的路”要用短語thewaytosomeplace，在這個(gè)短語中固定搭配介詞to，不能用介詞of。8.B?！跋蜃筠D(zhuǎn)”應(yīng)該是“turnleft”；“ontheleft”意為“在左邊”。9.C?！啊璦wayfrom+地點(diǎn)”意為“離……有多遠(yuǎn)”。10.C。“spendsometime(in)doingsth.”意為“花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間做某事”。11.B?！癳njoydoingsth.”意為“喜歡做某事”。12.C?！癆lice很漂亮。她看起來像她媽媽?！保弧發(fā)ookslike”意為“看起來像”。13.C。表示“人感到……”，應(yīng)該用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞；因此本題選C。14.A?！皊pend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth.”意為“在……花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢”。15.C。“begoodat=dowellin”意為“在……做的好”。Ⅱ.完形填空。1.B。本題考查動(dòng)詞go的否定形式，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以用助動(dòng)詞doesn’t＋go構(gòu)成否定句。2.A。本空考查動(dòng)詞go的否定形式，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用助動(dòng)詞don’t＋go構(gòu)成否定句。3.B。由“Theparkisneartheirhouse”可知距離很近，所以本空用動(dòng)詞短語takeawalk表示“走著去公園”。4.B。從短文下面的意思和情景可以判斷“公園里有許多人”，people是可數(shù)名詞，所以用many修飾。5.A。從短文中的前后句可以判斷此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞短語“彈吉他”應(yīng)該是playtheguitar，句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語用動(dòng)詞原形。6.B。本空是考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法，在to的后面用動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。7.C。本空是考查介詞with的用法，它的意思是“和某人一起”。8.A。主語是是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用plays。9.A。句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語用動(dòng)詞原形。10.B。在連系動(dòng)詞be的后面用形容詞作表語。relaxed表示“某人感覺放松”；relaxing表示“某事令人輕松”的意思。III.閱讀理解。Ａ篇1．C。由“Driversmustwatchthelightscarefully．”可知。2．B。此句中的driveon意為“繼續(xù)行駛”。紅燈亮?xí)r要停止行駛。3．B。無論是紅燈亮還是綠燈亮都可右轉(zhuǎn)。4．D。只有當(dāng)綠燈亮?xí)r，車輛才能左轉(zhuǎn)。5．C。由文章的倒數(shù)第二句話“這些人不能開車，否則可能出事故”可知。Ｂ篇6．B。由文中It’snotveryhardto