2020-2021學(xué)年英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊教師用書：Unit 5 A delicate world 泛讀·技能初養(yǎng)成含解析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2020-2021學(xué)年英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊教師用書：Unit5Adelicateworld泛讀·技能初養(yǎng)成含解析閱讀P56－P57教材中的材料,選出最佳選項(xiàng)1．WhatisthealtitudedifferenceofShennongjia？A．400metres。 B．600metres。C．2,600metres. D．3，000metres.2．HowmanyinsectspecieshavebeenrecordedinShennongjia？A．3,000。 B．600. C．4，300。 D．1,300。3．WhythespeakermentionthelocalpeopleofShennongjia?A．Becausetheyliveandworkinharmonywithnature。B．Becausetheymakenaturalhoney。C．Becausetheyplacebeehivesaroundtheirhouses。D．Becausetheyprovidebeeswithhoney。[答案]1-3CCAWordsandPhraseseq\a\vs4\al(知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1)comparisonn．比較;對比（教材P56）Data,examplesandcomparisonsarethenusedtosupportthemainideas。然后，使用數(shù)據(jù)、示例和比較來支持主要觀點(diǎn).[例1]Cducingcountriesisextremelyinteresting。與其他石油生產(chǎn)國作比較是很有意思的.［例2]Itisdifficulttomakeacomparisonwithherpreviousbook-theyarecompletelydifferent。這很難與她以前的書相比—-兩者是截然不同的。[造句]二者不能相比。Thereisnocomparisonbetweenthetwo.［知識(shí)拓展]（1)bycomparison 比較起來；相比之下by/incomparison（withsb./sth.) （與……)相比較（2）compareto/with 和……相比compare。..to.。。 把……比作……compare。.。with..。 把……和……比較［即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①WeinChinaalsoliketocompareyoungpeopletoflowers,astheyarefullofvigorandnewideas.②ThoseplacesaremodernbycomparisonwithTresillian.③Wecarefullycomparedthefirstreportwiththesecond。eq\a\vs4\al（知識(shí)要點(diǎn)2)apparentlyadv。據(jù)說；看來，似乎；顯然地（教材P57）Forthefirstcriterion,Shennongjiaisapparentlyoneofthemost“complete"naturalareasintheworld。作為第一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),神農(nóng)架顯然是世界上最“完整"的自然區(qū)域之一。［例1]Apparentlythegirlsarenotatallamusedbythewholebusiness.顯然女孩們覺得整件事情一點(diǎn)也不好笑.[例2］Therecentdeteriorationhasbeencausedbyanapparentlyendlessrecession.看似永無止境的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退導(dǎo)致了最近的惡化。［造句］巴特斯比先生顯然沒有注意到他們在場.Mr。Battersbywasapparentlyquiteunconsciousoftheirpresence.[知識(shí)拓展]apparentadj. 顯而易見的;顯然的;表面上的Itisapparentthat.。. ……是很顯然的。[即學(xué)即練］單句語法填空①Itwasapparentfromherfacethatshewasreallyupset。②Then,fornoapparent（apparently)reason，thetrainsuddenlystopped.eq\a\vs4\al（知識(shí)要點(diǎn)3）（教材P59）greetingn．問候,招呼；致意；祝賀[例1］Theyexchangedgreetingsandsatdowntolunch。他們相互致意后便坐下吃午飯。［例2]Iwavedandcalledtoher，andshereturnedmygreeting。我向她揮手打招呼，她也對我報(bào)以問候。[造句］我走近時(shí)，她對我點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭打招呼。AsIapproached,shegavemeanodofgreeting。[知識(shí)拓展]greetvt.＆vi。 迎接；問候greetsb。withsth。 用……歡迎/問候某人greetingsn. 問候語；寒暄語；祝辭；賀辭［即學(xué)即練］單句語法填空①HowIwanttogreetwithyou,andsitdown，chatting.②Theyexchangedgreetings（greeting）,comparednotesontheirwivesandfamilies，andfinallygotdowntobusiness。SentencePatterneq\a\vs4\al（重點(diǎn)句式）現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(教材P57）Theregionrisesfromabout400metrestoover3，000metresabovesealevel，givingitthenamethe“RoofofCentralChina”．這一地區(qū)從海拔400米左右上升到3000米以上，因此得名“華中屋脊”。句式分析：句中g(shù)ivingitthenamethe“RoofofCentralChina”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作結(jié)果狀語.[例1]Hedied，leavinghiswifewithfivechildren。他死了，留下他妻子和五個(gè)孩子。[例2]Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainstthedoorandcuttingit.那孩子跌倒了，頭碰在門上磕破了。［造句］他更為經(jīng)常地給花園里的花澆水，結(jié)果反而更糟.Hewateredtheflowersinthegardenmoreoften,onlymakingthingsworse.［知識(shí)拓展］作為結(jié)果狀語的現(xiàn)在分詞短語所表示的都是謂語動(dòng)詞的直接結(jié)果,是意料中的結(jié)果.不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常表示的是一個(gè)未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,making（make）itthemostpopularsportintheworld.②Tomgottothestationonlytofind（find)thetrainhadgone。③Heliftedarockonlytodrop(drop)itonhisownfeet。同義改寫題干將原文中的詞或詞組換成另外的詞或者詞組，詞性和結(jié)構(gòu)不變,意義相近.[例文］WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday，whowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher，thentherewerebaths，playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie，inreturn，lovedeachandeveryoneofus。Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem。Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround?！鬢hatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A．Lookatthemsadly.B．Keepthemcompany。C．Playgameswiththem.D．Touchthemgently。[答案］B[即學(xué)即練］請快速確定下面題目的正確答案。WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica，Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish。BecauseofherEnglish，shewasoftentreatedunfairly。Peopleindepartmentstores，atbanks，andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously，didnotgivehergoodservice，pretendednottounderstandher，orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.◆Whywastheauthor'smoth