2022年9月高級口譯news原文與簡評

年9月高級口譯news原文與簡評

NewDelhi

IndianhealthofficialssayaDenguefeveroutbreakhasclaimedatleast106lives.Officialssaymorethan5700peoplein11IndianstateshavebeenaffectedbythefeversinceearlySeptember.Indiascapital,NewDelhi,istheworsthit.Dengueisaviolentinfectiontransmittedtohumansbymosquitoes.Itcancauseasevereflu-likeillnessandcanleadtointernalbleeding.Outbreaksofmosquito-borneillnessesarecommoninIndiaduringandafterthemonsoonseason,whichendedinSeptember.(80words)

London

Pushedupbysoaringoilprices,Britainstradedeficitssurgedtoarecordhighinthesummer.Butanalystspredictedaslowlyimprovingimbalanceinthemonthsahead.Thecurrentaccounttradedeficitincreased2.8%toanall-timehighof118.6billionpoundsintheJuly-Septemberquarter.ThetradedepartmentreportedMondaythatathird-quarterdeficitwasequaledto6.8%ofthetotaleconomy,upfrom5.5%ofGDPinthesecondquarter.(73words)

GazaCity

PalestiniangunmeninGazahavekidnappedaSpanishphotographerworkingfortheAssociatedPress.EmilioMorenattiwasabductedearlyTuesdaymorninginGazacityasheleftanapartmentbuildingtogetintoanAPcar.ThedriverofthecarsaysfourmaskedgunmenrestrainedhimandshovedMorenattiintoawhiteVolkswagenanddroveaway.Noonehasclaimedresponsibilitysofar.(64words)

(http://./?ID=2204031017)

SouthAfrica

Thehuntingoflionsandotherbigcatsbredincaptivitypurelytodieatthebarrelofagunwillbeoutlawedunderlegislationthatcomesintoforcenextyear,thegovernmentsaidWednesday.TheDepartmentoftheEnvironmentsaidthenewregulationswillmakeitillegalforanyonetokilllargepredatorsraisedinanenclosedreservetoblunttheirsurvivalinstincts.Itsaiditwouldalsobantheshootingoflions,cheetahsandleopardsinacontrolledenvironment,wherehuntershadanunfairadvantageoverthebeasts,aswellasforbiddingthekillingoftranquilizedanimals.(99words)

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Hawaii

TheU.S.PacificstateofHawaiihasbeendeclaredadisasterareaafterastrongearthquakeearlySunday,causingdamagebutnoseriousinjuries.ThedisasterdeclarationbyHawaiisgovernorallowshertomobilizethestatesNationalGuardandmakesHawaiieligibleforfederalemergencyfunds.TheU.S.GeologicalSurveysaysSundays6.6magnitudeearthquakewascenteredinthePacificOceanjustoffthesparsely-populatedwestcoastoftheislandofHawaii-thelargestinthearchipelago.ThequakewasfeltinHonolulu,250kilometersawayonthechainsmostpopulatedislandofOahu.Theearthquaketriggeredlandslides,anddamagednumerousroads,bridgesandbuildings.Airportswereclosedtooutgoingflights.Widespreadelectricoutagesacrossthestatemakecommunicationsdifficult.(121words)

http://./?ID=2204031011

簡評：0809高口新聞題整體難度一般，每篇字數(shù)分別為80，73，64，99，121，好像沒有嚴格根據(jù)以往每篇95詞左右的標準，平均字數(shù)87字，也有較大的下降。第六題為數(shù)字題，較易。第七題關于貿易逆差，較難。第八題較易，美聯(lián)社記者在加沙遭綁架。第九題較難，南非禁止捕殺圈養(yǎng)動物的規(guī)定。第十題關于夏威夷發(fā)生地震，本身難度不大，但特別少見地考察Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue這樣需要逐條排查的題型，而不局限于首句或細節(jié)信息，可能是今后新聞題的出題又一趨勢。

QuestionNo.6:HowmanyliveshastheDenguefeveroutbreakclaimedinIndia?

答案C,106，首句IndianhealthofficialssayaDenguefeveroutbreakhasclaimedatleast106lives.這里claimlives表示奪走性命。干擾項A，11，指殃及印度11個省，干擾項B，57，來自于共有5700人收到登革熱的影響，留意這里5700讀為57hundred，可能產生干擾。

QuestionNo.7:WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesBritainscurrenteconomicsituation?

答案A，首句Pushedupbysoaringoilprices,Britainstradedeficitssurgedtoarecordhighinthesummer.核心信息tradedeficitssurgedtoarecordhigh=all-timehigh

QuestionNo.8:WhatisreportedtohavehappenedinGazacityearlyTuesdaymorning?

答案D，首句PalestiniangunmeninGazahavekidnappedaSpanishphotographerworkingfortheAssociatedPress.核心動詞kidnap=takeaway，留意選項B強干擾，aSpanishbusinessman其中businessman與原文不全都。

QuestionNo.9:WhatdothenewregulationsstipulateaccordingtoSouthAfricanDepartmentoftheEnvironment？

答案B，首句Thehuntingoflionsandotherbigcatsbredincaptivitypurelytodieatthebarrelofagunwillbeoutlawedunderlegislationthatcomesintoforcenextyear.Beoutlawed=bemadeillegal，留意選項C核心動詞與原文全都，beoutlawed，但throughoutthewholecountry偏離原文。

QuestionNo.10:WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutHawaiisdisasterearlySunday?