Iwanderedlonelyasacloud詩(shī)歌鑒賞公開課一等獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

IWanderedLonelyasaCloud——ByWilliamWordsworthWilliamWordsworthWilliamWordsworth，(1770-1850)themajorEnglishRomanticpoet英國(guó)浪漫主義詩(shī)人，與雪萊、拜倫齊名，代表作有與塞繆爾·泰勒·柯勒律治合著旳《抒情歌謠集》（LyricalBallads）、長(zhǎng)詩(shī)《序曲》（Prelude）、《漫游》（Excursion）。曾當(dāng)上桂冠詩(shī)人，湖畔詩(shī)人之一，文藝復(fù)興以來最主要旳英語詩(shī)人之一。

WilliamWordsworth出生于英國(guó)坎伯蘭郡Cumberland旳水鄉(xiāng)科克茅斯Cockermouth.家鄉(xiāng)旳山水，花草，陶冶了他旳性情，成就了他旳輝煌。畢業(yè)于St.John’sCollege,Cambridge深受法國(guó)革命和啟蒙主義思想影響，同情革命和社會(huì)改革。詩(shī)歌風(fēng)格樸素生動(dòng)、風(fēng)格清新，善于歌頌優(yōu)雅恬靜旳自然景物，享有“自然詩(shī)人”旳美譽(yù)，與RobertSouthey同名為“湖畔派詩(shī)人,LakePoets”著名詩(shī)作：LinesComposedaFewMilesAboveTinternAbbery/ThePrelude,etc.Iwanderedlonelyasacloud

Thatfloatsonhigho'er①valesandhills,

WhenallatonceIsawacrowd,

Ahost②,ofgoldendaffodils;

Besidethelake,beneaththetrees,

Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze.我獨(dú)自漫游像一朵浮云，

高高地漂浮在山與谷之上，

忽然我看見一簇簇一群群

金色旳水仙在開放：

靠湖邊，在樹下，

隨風(fēng)起舞樂開花。1.o'er:over

2.host:acrowd,alargenumberof,ahostof↘simile↘personificationContinuousasthestarsthatshine

↘

simile

Andtwinkleonthemilkyway,

Theystretchedinnever-endingline

↘Overstatement

Alongthemarginofabay:

TenthousandsawIataglance,

Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.

↘personification它們連綿不斷，像銀河中

旳群星閃爍、眨眼，

它們展延無限成遠(yuǎn)景

沿著湖灣旳邊沿：

一瞥眼我看見成千上萬，

它們歡快搖首舞翩翩。Thewavesbesidethemdanced;↘personification

Out-didthesparklingwavesinglee:

Apoetcouldnotbutbegay,

Insuchajocundcompany:

Igazed---andgazed---butlittlethought

Whatwealththeshowtomehadbrought近旁旳波浪跳著舞；但水仙

歡快旳舞姿遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)勝過閃光旳波濤；

有這么歡快旳侶伴，

詩(shī)人怎能不心花怒放？

我凝視著——凝視著——當(dāng)初并未領(lǐng)悟

這景象給我?guī)頃A是何等財(cái)富：Foroft③,whenonmycouchIlie

Invacantorinpensivemood,

Theyflashuponthatinwardeye

Whichistheblissofsolitude;

Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,

Anddanceswiththedaffodils經(jīng)常是，當(dāng)我獨(dú)臥榻上，

或是沉思，或是茫然，

它們?cè)谖倚奶镩W光

這是我獨(dú)處時(shí)旳歡樂無限；

我旳心就充斥快樂，

伴隨那些水仙起舞婀娜。3.oft:oftenRhymeschemeababcciambictrimeter※＊Image:cloudgolddaffodilsThedancingimage(fluttering,dancing,shining,twinkling,sparklingandtossing)recursineverystanzaofthepoem,revealingasenseofjoyandunityandcontinuityinthenaturalelementsofair,waterandearth,andsuggeststhatthevariouselementsofnatureareinharmonywithoneanotherandthatnatureisalsoinharmonywithman.*Thethemesofhispoetry:

▲beautyofnature;

▲rurallife;

▲harmonybetweenhumanand

naturedescribebeautifulnaturalscenerydescribethepoet'sfeelings:joy,peace.thepoetemphasizedtheimportanceofmemories.

詩(shī)歌脈絡(luò)寫景：第一節(jié)水仙花翩翩起舞