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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市成考專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Peter'sfathersmiledwhenheheardhisson'swordsbecause

A.hewaspleasedwithhisson'swords

B.hehadnothingtosay

C.Peterhadneverseenagoldenbridge

D.Peterdidn'tknowwhythebridgewascalled"GoldenGateBridge"

2.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.alcoholispopular

B.alcoholissimilartomedicine

C.alcoholisachemical

D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress

3.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

4.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas______.

A.aminorthing

B.amatteroflifeordeath

C.thesmallstuff

D.agreatchance

5.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

Apanelofgovernmentofficialsisworried.Theairqualityinsomeareasisnotgood.Theairispollutedwithsoot.Theofficialsworrythattheairisharmfultothepeoplewhobreathetheair.Theofficialsareexpels.Theystudytheenvironment.TheydiSCUSSwaystostoptheairpollution.Thepaneldecidedtomake,somechangestothelaw.

Themewplanplacesstrictlimitsonhowmuchsootcallbereleasedintotheair.Now,ameasurementof65partsofsootisconsideredsafe.Thenewplanwouldreducethatnumberto30.Thedailylimitofpollutionintheairwouldbecutinhalf.

Thesenewstandardswouldaffectindustry.Thelimitswouldalsoaffectpeoplewhoownwoodstovesandfireplaces.Thecountrywillkeeptrackoftheairqualityeveryday.Peoplewouldberequiredtostopburningwoodwhenthelevelsarehigh.Theycouldalsoinstallakindofspecialfireplace.Thesefireplacesburnverylittlewood.Theydonotpollutetheairasmuch.Somecountrieswillpunishfamilieswhoviolatetheban.Theywillhavetopayafinefornotcomplyingwiththelaw.

Somestatesdonothavemuchindustry.Theirpollutionproblemisnottoobad.TheywouldstiUhavetoregulatehowmuchpollutionisreleasedintotheair.Theexpertshopethatthisbanwillhelpkeeptheaircleaner.

Beforetheplanbecomesalawthepublicwillhaveachancetocommentonit.Citizenswillhaveninetydaystoaskquestionsandvoiceconcernsabouttheplan.Thenitwillbecomealaw.

Thepanelismadeupof________.

A.scientistsB.homeownersC.citizensD.factoryowners

6.

第53題Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?

A.N0,theycan’t.

B.Yes,butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace.

C.Yes,butonlyinthecabin.

D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement.

7.Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?

A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.

B.Totypeaone-hourspeechforthebusinessman.

C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.

D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.

8.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

9.Theyoungsoldiertoldtheinstructorthat______.

A.theimportantthingwastobebrave

B.theimportantthingwastosaveyourlife

C.theimportantthingwastohaveagun

D.theimportantthingwastoknowthetrick

10.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LookOut

B.Birds'Eyes

C.EyesintheNight

D.ProtectingtheEye

11.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational.

B.Foodandtransportation.

C.Bookstoreandpostoffice.

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽(tīng)的).

12.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

13.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory__________.

A.wishedtobuyaTV

B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore

C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes

D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas

14.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom'sbirthdayparty.

15.Thehoteloffersaselectionoffilmsthatyoucanwatch________.查看材料

A.forfree

B.foradailyamountofmoney

C.andpayforeachfilmyouwatch

D.inthehotel"sentertainmentarea

16.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

17.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

18.Theword"arid"isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.sunnyB.flatC.dryD.sandy

19.Hydrogen______.

A.isawidely-usedfuel

B.isnotyetingeneraluseasafuel

C.isnotaparticularlyeasyfueltostore

D.isamoreeconomicalfuelthanwindenergy

20.LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

21.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?

A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.

B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.

C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.

D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.

22.Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival______.

A.industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresources

B.itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvives

C.wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike

D.wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment

23."Inferno"inthecontextmeans"______".

A.hell

B.placeofgreatheatandfire

C.furnaceforsmeltingiron

D.fireball

24.Thepatient______.

A.hadhearttrouble

B.hadcancer

C.haddiabetes

D.wasinacaraccident

25.Scientistssaywhenwecatchcold,_____.

A.takingmedicine

B.seeingadoctor

C.leavingittoyourbody

D.makingajoketoyourfriend

26.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

27.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

28.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

29.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?

Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.

Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof

1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory

B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.theGreatLondonFire

30.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C7】

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

32.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

33.(48)

A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

34.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German

35.(52)

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

36.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

37.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

38.(84)

A.influenceB.effectC.societyD.civilization

39.(44)

A.againstB.withC.toD.on

40.(45)

A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written

41.

42.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

43.32.A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts

44.(47)A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

45.________查看材料

A.momentB.secondC.minuteD.hour

46.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

47.53._________A.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier

48.【B5】

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

49.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

50.【B1】

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go

52.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

53.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

54.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.

A.sherealized

B.didshereahze

C.hadsherealized

D.shehadrealized

55.

第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Afterlongtalksaboutpay,themanagersandworkersreacheda(n)______.

A.settlementB.decisionC.conclusionD.arrangement

57.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

58.Manynewcomerscomplainoftherapid______oflifeinHongKong.

A.rateB.paceC.speedD.growth

59.Whydon'tyouhaveanightout?Itwouldtakeyour______offyourworries.A.A.caresB.headC.mindD.heart

60.She______inthefeetonherwayhomefromwork.

A.washurtingB.ishurtC.hurtsD.gothurt

參考答案

1.D解析:本題屬理解分析題。從文章中Peter連續(xù)問(wèn)到"theGoldenGate"便知答案。

2.D解析:第四段中提到,壓力常會(huì)使人對(duì)酒精或毒品有強(qiáng)烈的依賴,以尋求解脫。

3.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認(rèn)為是最后一個(gè)被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車司機(jī)。

4.B解析:由第三段最后一句“Withoutpatience,thesamescenariocanbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustration,hurtfeelings,andhighbloodpressure.”可知B為正確答案。

5.A

6.B談話者提到了可以吸煙“smokingispermittedontherighthandsideofthepassengercabin…”,可得到B正確。

7.D解析:參見(jiàn)第一段。

8.D解析:見(jiàn)第二段第一句。

9.B解析:最后一段,年輕的戰(zhàn)士看到教練展示如何輕而易舉地徒手從敵人手中將武器奪下。所以,他認(rèn)為如果自己手中有武器的話,最好先丟掉武器,以免被敵人奪走并用其傷害自己。所以保命很重要。

10.D解析:選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)的。文章不光討論的鳥也討論了魚、蛇等;文章討論的焦點(diǎn)不是眼睛而是眼皮。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。文章討論了保護(hù)眼睛的是什么。

11.B

12.A解析:通過(guò)句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfmdthisthing.”可知本題應(yīng)選A。

13.A

14.D解析:選項(xiàng)A、B、C均為細(xì)節(jié)用來(lái)說(shuō)明D這一中心意思。

15.C最后一段。payperview…看一次付一次費(fèi)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

16.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段中第六句“Yetitisnotpolite...you”告訴我們,就餐時(shí)保持沉默,不與旁邊的人交談是不禮貌的。

17.C“Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine.”兩年之后,也就是在他發(fā)行了風(fēng)行一時(shí)的兩本歌集之后,他被一家雜志社評(píng)為“最佳新男歌手”。

18.C解析:倒數(shù)第二段。這段說(shuō)駱駝在幾英里外就可聞到水的味道,可見(jiàn)該地區(qū)極為干旱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

19.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句中講到“unless…wemovetothewidespreaduseofafuellikehydrogen”,這是假設(shè)氫燃料的廣泛使用,可見(jiàn)氫燃料尚未普遍使用。

20.B解析:句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。

21.D解析:第二段說(shuō)明我們身體自身的保護(hù)能力。流鼻涕、發(fā)燒都是為了殺死病毒。

22.D解析:文章末尾講到“自然環(huán)境區(qū)已縮小成大片污染地帶中的小島”,說(shuō)明鄉(xiāng)村地帶受工業(yè)發(fā)展的破壞,與D項(xiàng)符合。

23.B解析:本題屬詞匯測(cè)試題。全文大意主要是:澳大利亞的“bushfire”是怎樣產(chǎn)生的,故hell地獄,furnace火爐,fireball火球,均不切題。只有inferno(火源之地)符合。

24.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第四段。這個(gè)病人患有癌癥。

25.C解析:第三段接著說(shuō)科學(xué)家認(rèn)為感冒吃藥實(shí)際上對(duì)身體有害,所以,還是讓自身的能力去與病毒斗爭(zhēng)吧。

26.D根據(jù)最后一段,Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項(xiàng)。

27.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段:麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。

28.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段。

29.A

30.C

31.A根據(jù)上下文,這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

32.D

33.B解析:Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

34.D24.答案為D

A.intime及時(shí),B.inshort簡(jiǎn)言之,C.inEnglish用英語(yǔ),D.inGerman用德語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)當(dāng)選取D,美國(guó)之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語(yǔ)。

35.B

36.B解析:如果在不屬于自己的書上做標(biāo)記,就得買下來(lái)。

37.C充足的睡眠可使一個(gè)人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要

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