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2022年山西省大同市北岳中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads______risingthesedays.A.waskeeping
B.keep
C.keeps
D.waskept參考答案:C2.Itis______strugglefor______averagepeopletowin______respectfromdifferentsocialbackgrounds.A.a;the;/
B.a;/;/
C./;an;/
D./;the;the
參考答案:B3.Theschoolshop,_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which B.whose C.when D.where參考答案:B4.Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.
________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder參考答案:D5.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere__________,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurt
B.
harmed
C.injured
D.
destroyed參考答案:D6.Hefoundanotherevidence,
ofgreatimportancetothecase.A.WhichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkit
D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案:A7.Tommy’sparentsthoughthewasatschool,but_______hewasinanInternetbar.A.actually
B.atpresent
C.especially
D.fortunately參考答案:【答案】略8.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.
A.what;that
B.what;what
C.that;hat
D.that;what參考答案:D略9.Iwouldappreciate________,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you
B.this
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C解析考查固定句式。句意:坦率地說,我欣賞的是貨物能盡快地送到。此處為句式wouldappreciateitif(從句)...;tobefrank為插入語。10.Grammarmistakesofthiskind_____widelyamongChinesestudents.A.havebeenmade
B.hasbeenmade
C.havemade
D.hasmade參考答案:A11.Weshould______greatimportancetojobtraining,sothatstudentswillbeawareoftheirdevelopmentinrelatedaspects.A.concentrate B.devote C.attach D.emphasize參考答案:C12.Don’tyouwanttospendsummerholidayinChongqing?
No,it________beveryhotthereinsummer.A.may
B.should
C.canD.would參考答案:C13.Manypeoplespokehighlyoftheplanatthemeeting,but_______Idon’tthinkitisofmuchpracticaluse.A.logically
B.personally
C.totally
D.exactly參考答案:B14.—Doyouknowhowtousethenewcomputer?—Lookatthe
,andyou’llknowhowtouseit.A.explanations
B.expressionsC.introductions
D.instructions參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.explanations解釋;B.expressions表達(dá);C.introductions介紹;D.instructions指令、說明。句意:——你知道怎樣使用這臺(tái)新電腦么?——看看說明,你就會(huì)知道如何使用它。故D項(xiàng)正確。15.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?You’re_________tobeasleep.A.thought
B.known
C.supposed
D.considered參考答案:C略16.Thedriver_______thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored
B.checked
C.disliked
D.obeyed參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Onceuponatime,therewasabirdinacagewhosangforhermerchant(商人)owner.Hetookdelightinher36.
Beforeheleftforabusinesstriponeday,heaskedifshehadawish:"Iwillgothroughtheforestwhereyouwereborn.What
37
shouldItakeforthebirdsthere?"Thebirdsaid,"TellthemIsitfullofsorrowinacagesingingmycaptive(被監(jiān)禁的)songandI'mcutofffromalloflife'ssweetthings.Ihopeitwon'tbelongbeforeIcanfly
38____throughthetreeswiththemagain."Whenthemerchantreachedtheforest,hestoppedandsaid,"Dearbirds!
39
toyouallfrommyprettybirdlockedinhercage.Sheasksfora
40
fromyou.Shewantstojoinyou,butIwould
41
herbeautifulsongandcannotlethergo."Suddenlyonebirdscreamedand
42
totheground.Nothingelsecouldbemoreshocking.Themerchantthoughtitwasdead.Hecontinuedontothecityand
43
hisgoods.Onreturninghome,themerchantsaid,"Idonotknowwhathappened.Itoldthemyourmessage.Then,oneofthemfelldowndead."Suddenlythebird
44
aterriblescreamandfellonherheadtothebottomofthecage.Themerchantwasterrifiedandweptin
45
.Heopenedthecagedoorandtookherintohishandscarefully.Thebirdsuddenlyflewup,thenoutofthewindowand
46
onthenearesttree.Sheturnedtohimandsaidgratefully,"Ireallyappreciateyourdeliveringmymessage.Thatbirdinstructedmehowto
47
myfreedom.AllIhadtodowastopretendtobedead."36.A.cry
B.poem
C.speech
D.song37.A.report
B.conversation
C.message
D.invitation38.A.carefully
B.proudly
C.luckily
D.freely39.A.Thanks
B.Rewards
C.Greetings
D.Congratulations40.A.reply
B.story
C.joke
D.letter41.A.avoid
B.miss
C.ignore
D.quit42.A.flew
B.ran
C.fell
D.jumped43.A.afforded
B.served
C.offered
D.traded44.A.letout
B.workedout
C.thoughtout
D.foundout45.A.surprise
B.interest
C.hopelessness
D.curiosity46.A.hid
B.started
C.hit
D.landed47.A.fight
B.treat
C.win
D.strike參考答案:36-40DCDCA
41-45BCDAC46-47DC三、閱讀理解18.★HelpWanted
PAINTERMusthaveatleast3yearspaintingexperience.Commercialandnewconstructionwork.$10/hr.Immediateopening.Call435-9201withworkhistory.
SECRETARYParttimepositionavailableinfriendly,busyoffice.Goodtypingandgeneralofficeskills.Someweekendsrequired.Highpay.Variousduties.Apply(申請(qǐng))atEastSideManagement,500ParkDrive,Dewitt,NY.13214.★Helpwanted
VETASSISTENTPersonneededforbusyanimalhospital.Somenightsandweekends.ApplyinpersontoJohnsonMarksAnimalHospital,404SnowRoad,Syracuse,NY13224.After4p.m.onlyplease.
NURSES'ASSISTANTS
Fulltimeandparttimepositionsavailableformodernnursinghome.Highpay.CallMrs.Downes,R.N.at5437618.★HelpWanted
COOKNEEDED
Immediately.Busydowntownrestaurant.Mustbegoodanddependable.Experiencepreferred.Weekendsrequired.Call324-9817.SALESPERSON
Experienced.Musthavesomeknowledgeofmen'sclothingindustry.AvailabletoworkeveningsandsomeSaturdays.Sendresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)to:MartinApparel,237RockledgeSt.,Syracuse,NY.13224.
★HelpWantedTEACHERSmallprivateschoolneedsEnglishandmathsteachers.MusthaveBSdegreeandatleast4yearsteachingexperience.Sendresumeto:WalesCharterSchool19South8th
St.NY.13224.HOTELneedsparttimeFRONTDESKCLERKNoexperiencenecessary.Excellentpeopleandphoneskillsamust.Somecomputerskillshelpful.$13/hr.Call:Mr.Jones357-2897.44.Ifyouareinterestedinworkinginahotel,call____.
A.435-9201
B.534-7618
C.324-9817
D.357-289745.Ifyouwantedtogetajobasamathsteacher,sendyourresumeto____.A.237RockledgeSt.,Syracuse,NY.13224B.404SnowRoadSyracuse,NY.13224,C.500ParkDrive,DeWitt,NY.13214
D.19South8thSt.NY.1321446.IfyoudislikeworkingonSundays,beinga____
shouldbeyourbestchoice.A.cook
B.secretary
C.salesperson
D.vetassistant47.Ifyouwanttogetajobat____,youmusthaveofficeskills.A.MartinApparel
B.EastSideManagementC.WalesCharterSchool
D.JohnsonMarksAnimalHospital
參考答案:DDCB19.Someinventionsaresouseful,butseemsosimple,thatwewonderwhynoonethoughtofthemlongago.Post-itNotes,thepiecesofpaperthatyoucanfastenalmostanywhereandthenremovewithoutleavinganysignthattheywerethere,areanexampleofsuchaninvention.Post-itNoteswereinventedabouttwentyyearsagobyArtFry,ascientistat3MCorporation.Theideafortheproductcamefromafrustratingexperienceheoftenhadwhilesinginginhischurchchoir.Fryusedpiecesofpaperasbookmarkstomarktheplacesinhisbookofsongs,butthesebookmarkswerealwaysfallingout.Heknewheneededabookmarkthatwouldstaywhereheputit,butthathecouldremovewithoutdamagingthepages.Aroundthattime,Fryheardaboutanewadhesive(粘合劑)thatacolleague(同事),Dr.SpenceSilver,hadcreated.Thisadhesivewasspecialbecauseitwassticky,butnottoosticky.Itwasstrongenoughtoholdpaperstogether,butweakenoughtonottearthepaperwhenitwasremoved.Frysawthatthenewadhesivecouldhelpsolvehisbookmarkproblem.Onemorning,Fryputsomeoftheadhesiveontheedgeofapieceofpaper.Justashehoped,itmadeaperfectbookmark.Ashorttimelater,Fryrealizedthathisnewinventionhadevenmoreusesthanbeingagreatbookmark.Hecametothisrealizationwhenhewroteanoteononeofhisnew"bookmarks"andattachedittoareporthewasgoingtogivetoacolleague.Soon,co-workerswereaskingFryformoresamples(樣品)ofhisinventionsothattheycouldusethenewtypeofnotesthemselves.Fryandsomeotherpeopleat3Mbelievedsomuchinthenewproductthattheypersuadedthecompanytogiveawaythousandsofthe"stickypiecesofpaper"fortrialuse(試用).Whensomesalespeopleat3Mwenttoofficesandshowedworkersjusthowhelpfulthenewtypeofnotescouldbe,theyimmediatelyreceivedmanyorders.AsmoreandmorepeoplediscoveredhowusefulPost-itNotescould
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