2021年遼寧省大連市莊河第四高級中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021年遼寧省大連市莊河第四高級中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theearth-quaketookplaceon FridayafternooninMarchanddid greatdamagetothecountry.A./;/ B.a;a C.a;/ D.the;a參考答案：C2.Iwouldnotbesonervousnow___________fortheterm-examination.

A.hadIbeenwell-prepared B.wereItobewell-prepared

C.shouldIbewell-prepared D.butforgoodpreparations參考答案：A3.參考答案：d略4.---Tom,itisrainingheavilyout.

---________,wemustfinishthisworktoday.A.

However

B.Therefore

C.Anyway

D.Though參考答案：C34.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.

—Comeon.__________.A.Nobodyisperfect

B.Congratulations!

C.Badluck!

D.Youreallydidbadly參考答案：A略6.Couldyoupleasetellourradiolisteners

madeyoubecomeavolunteer?A.what

B.when

C.where

D.how

參考答案：A7.---OnSundaysIplaycomputergamesathomethewholeday.

---That’s_______Idisagree.Youshouldhavesomeoutdooractivities.

A.where B.how C.what D.which參考答案：A略8.Thereissuchaproblem_________weallshould_________.

A.as;payattentiontoit

B.that;attractourattention

C.as;payattentionto

D.that;attractourattentiontoit參考答案：C略9.Asthereportsaid,theshoppingcenterwasa________failureandsoonclosed.

A.financial

B.typical

C.physical

D.mental參考答案：A10.Wehavetowaituntiltheengineercomesbecausethemachineis______andwedon’tknowwhatiswrongwithit.A.outofdate

B.outofcontrol

C.outofwork

D.outoforder參考答案：D11.

Moreandmorehigh–risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities

space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.inspiteof參考答案：C12.Advertisementputpressure_______girlstokeepthin.A.at

B.on

C.of

D.with參考答案：B13.Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhadhiswatch____.A.torepair B.repairing C.repair D.repaired參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他已叫人把表修了，所以不再問我時間了。此處為“havesomethingdone”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“使某事被做”，手表是被修，所以用過去分詞作賓語補足語。故選D。14.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit

.A

completely

Beventually

Cquickly

Dautomatically參考答案：B15.TheMp3________youngpeople________abitofdeclinerecentlywiththeappearanceoftheMp4.A.intendingto;hasenteredinto

B.intendedfor;hasgoneintoC.meantto;takeson

D.meantfor;opensup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析和時態(tài)。句意：隨著MP4的出現(xiàn)，為年輕人設(shè)計的這款MP3的銷量已經(jīng)下滑了。短語beintendedfor為…設(shè)計，bemeantfor本應(yīng)為，bemeanttodosth.打算做某事，enterinto參與，gointo進(jìn)入（某種狀態(tài)），takeon呈現(xiàn)，openup開發(fā)，本句最后使用短語intendedfor…做定語修飾theMP3；副詞recently意為“近來”，通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。結(jié)合句意，故B項正確。16.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry，sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash．A.shall

B.needC.will

D.can參考答案：A試題分析:句意：——我可以用信用卡付賬嗎？——對不起，先生。用現(xiàn)金付賬是我們旅館的管理制度。A將；B需要；C將；D能夠。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知此處是制度規(guī)定，而shall用在句中可以表示“按照規(guī)章制度規(guī)定的內(nèi)容”，故答案選A。二、完型填空17.Weshouldshowrespecttoeverybody,especiallyoureldersbecausetheyareaheadofus—inage,inwisdomandmaturity,inexperienceandeducation.Our

36

havedonealotforus,directlyorindirectlyandmostofus

37

everythingtotheirkindnessandlove.Whenwe

38

themrespect,whetheritisbybowingtothem,or

39

themwithasmile,orofferingthemanyhelptheyneed,itisonewayof

40

ourownloveandgratitudetothem.41

,eldershavealsobeenthroughalltheyearsyouare

42

andknowalittlemoreabouttheworldthanyoudo.Itis

43

thatyoudonotagreewiththebeliefofyourelders,butthisisnothingnew.Allyoungergenerationshavealways

44

withtheireldersanditisthesedifferencesthatbringchangesinhuman45

.Howevermuchyoudisagreewiththem,givethemcreditfortheir46

.Withchangingtimesand

47

influences,youngstersnolongerknowwhatisinterpreted（被解讀）asdisrespecttoelders.Youngstersshould

48

expresstheirviewsandiftherearearguments,theyshouldnot

49

theirvoices.Ifthereisnospaceonsofasorchairs,childrenwillimmediately

50

theirplaces,andsitonthecarpet.Inbusesandtrains,youngstersare

51

togiveuptheirplacestoolderpeople.Thisisnota

52

ofwhohasmorerights.Itissimplythatthosewhoareyoungerhavethestrengthtobear53

,ortolerateunpleasantness,soitisnaturaltoshowconsiderationtothosewhoareolderandperhapsata

54

disadvantage.Whenyoudosimplethingsasamarkofrespect,eldersbecome

55

thatyoungsterscareforthem,andtheyrespondwithaffectionandkindness.36.A.youngsters

B.elders

C.parents

D.juniors37.A.devote

B.owe

C.pay

D.contribute38.A.show

B.explain

C.exhibit

D.point39.A.greeting

B.receiving

C.declaring

D.showing40.A.expressing

B.describing

C.sending

D.suggesting41.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Though42.A.experiencingwith

B.goingthrough

C.sufferingfrom

D.worryingout43.A.maybe

B.likely

C.possible

D.probably44.A.quarreled

B.dealt

C.lived

D.disagreed45.A.community

B.organization

C.society

D.public46.A.experience

B.reality

C.emotion

D.information47.A.cultural

B.special

C.environmental

D.position48.A.quietly

B.slightly

C.silently

D.coldly49.A.rise

B.raise

C.support

D.force50.A.giveaway

B.getridof

C.giveup

D.sendout51.A.expected

B.forced

C.needed

D.reminded52.A.doubt

B.question

C.wonder

D.challenge53.A.suffering

B.upset

C.trouble

D.discomfort54.A.serious

B.light

C.heavy

D.slight55.A.aware

B.alive

C.knowing

D.sensible參考答案：36—40BBAAA

41—45CBBDC

46—50AAABC

51—55ABDDA三、閱讀理解18.請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是學(xué)習(xí)英浯的方法：A.Practicespeakingasoftenasyoucan--evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.B.Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyou,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek.Andtesteachotherregularly.C.Practiceimprovising(即興的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacross,evenifyoudon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyoumightwanttosaywheneveryouhavetime.Anexampleistheuseoftenses.Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.D.Guessworkisimportantinlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,youaren’texpectedtounderstandeverythingthefirstround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximum(最大限度)useofalltheclues(提示)youcanpickup.E.Awidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning,butdon’ttrytolearntoomuchvocabularyatonce.F.Ifyouarethepersononthebus,streetorrestaurantaskinghowyoucanimproveyourEnglish,youareontherighttrack.Theonlywaytoimproveyourspeakingisbyspeaking.Don'tworryaboutabadaccentorforgettingwordsornotbeingunderstood.以下是學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)習(xí)英語中所碰到的閑難。請匹配這些困難與他們所對應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)方法。51.JackAnderson’svocabularyisverysmall.HeisveryanxioustoimprovehisEnglish.Therefore,hewantstoenlargehisvocabularyinashorttimeandtrieshisbesttomemorizenewwordsasmanyaspossibleatatime.52.MargretLillian’spronunciationispoor.Andshedoesn'tknowhowtoimproveherpronunciation.Sheisveryworriedanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.53.AliceFingelhammhasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningoftheEnglishtext.Soshelooksupthenewwordsinthedictionaryinordertounderstandeverything.However,shemadelittleprogressinEnglish.54.AlthoughPeterFlorianwantstocommunicatewithpeopleonthebuswhenheisonthewayhome,heisafraidofbeinglaughedatbecauseofhispooraccent.55.LynneNagatacan’texpressherselfclearlyinEnglishbecauseshesometimesforgetssomekeywordsanddoesn'tknowthetensesexactly.參考答案：EADFC19.Thirtyyearsagonotmanypeoplewouldhavedreamedofdoingtherepairsanddecorationsintheirownhomes.Inthosedayslaborwasfairlycheapandmostpeoplewouldhavethoughtitworthwhiletoemployaprofessionalpainteranddecorator,unlessofcoursetheywereeitherveryhanduporwereinthetradethemselves.Today,however,itisquiteadifferentstory.Menandwomeninallwalksoflifeturntheirhandstoallsortsofjobsroundthehouseincludingpainting,papering,puttingupshelvesandwallunits,andtilingwallsandfloors.Somepeoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingofanykindhaveevensuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.Thesejobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybytheintroductionofpreparedmaterials,whichrequiretheminimumamountofskilltouse.IneveryhighstreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthereisatleastone“Do-It-Yourself”shopcontainingavastrangeoftimber,tiles,paints,wallpapersandfloorcoveringsbesidestoolsofeverydescriptionincludingpowerdril