湖南省永州市鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

湖南省永州市鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howcleantheclassroomis!—Yes,Iamsuresomeone

it.A．hascleaned B．cleans C．cleaned D．hadcleaned參考答案：A2._________Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

A.Eventhough

B.Unless

C.Aslongas

D.While參考答案：C3.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.herealized

D.hadherealized參考答案：A4..Therewas_________time_________

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a(chǎn);that

B．a(chǎn);when

C．the;that

D．the;when參考答案：B略5.Theyhavefinishedtheworkbythemselves,______Itoldyou.

A.what B.as C.that D.when參考答案：B試題分析：考查as引導的定語從句。句意：正如我告訴你的，他們已經(jīng)靠自己完成了工作。故選B?！緦W法指導】which和as引導非限制性定語從句時的區(qū)別1.當主句和從句語義一致時,用as。Hemadealongspeech,asweexpected.2.當主句和從句語義轉(zhuǎn)折不一致時,用which。Hemadealongspeech,whichwasunexpected.位置的區(qū)別看到句首一定用as,which不可能放在句首.asweallknow；asismentionedabove；asoftenhappens；asisoftenthecase；asiswellknown含義的區(qū)別as有“正如”的含義,which沒有此含義.Asiswellknown,Shanghaiisabigcity．

Someoftheroadswereflooded,whichmadeourjourneymoredifficult．4、否定句用which

Tomdrinksaloteveryday,whichhiswifedoesn’tlikeatall.6.Heissuchamanwhoisalways______faultwithotherpeople.

A.putting

B.seeking

C.finding

D.searching參考答案：C略7.Susan__________inPekingNormalUniversity.Shemovedtheretenyearsagoandhasneverworkedanywhereelse.A.works

B.worked

C.wasworking

D.willwork參考答案：A8.—Howabout__________party?—Cool!Itwasreally__________greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a B.the;a

C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案：C9.Mr.Li

certainly

anewhouseifmorenewhouses

.A.will;begive;arebuilt

B.will;begiven;willbebuiltC.is;given;aregoingtobebuilt

D.will;give;arebuilt參考答案：A10.Afteryouhaveusedthematerials，pleaseputthemback________theybelong.A.where

B.towhich

C.what

D.that參考答案：A略11.—Sir,canIpasstheexaminationsthistime？—Thatdependsonyouworkhardenoughornot.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：C

解析:考查名詞性從句。此處是賓語從句，從句主要成分齊全，由從句中ornot可知引導詞用whether。12.Yourwindowwants________；you’dbetterhaveit______thisweek.A．cleaning；do

B．tobecleaned；do

C．cleaning；done

D．beingcleaned；done參考答案：C略13.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup參考答案：B14.Hemadeamistake,buthecorrectedthesituation__________itgotworse.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.as參考答案：C15.Theteamareworkinghardto_______theproblemsothattheycanfindthebestsolution.A.face

B.prevent

C.raise

D.analyse參考答案：D試題分析：句意：團隊正在努力分析這一問題一遍找到解決問題的方法。A項“面對”；B項“阻止”；C項“提出，舉起”；D項“分析”。故選D項。【名師點睛】四個選項都可以與problem構(gòu)成搭配，但只有一個符合句意。考生一定要結(jié)合語境，抓住句中的關(guān)鍵詞，“findthebestsolution（找到最佳解決辦法）”，“sothat”這里引導的是目的狀語從句，據(jù)此判斷前面應為分析問題“analyzetheproblem”?？忌鷳⒁猓呵胁豢芍桓鶕?jù)搭配，這樣可能會做出錯誤的選擇。16.HewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest,_____.A.happyandrelaxedly

Bhappyandrelaxed

C.happilyandrelaxedly

D.happyandrelaxing參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Afteralongdayatschool，Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolbag．Sleepyand

46

，Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandgrabbedsomethingfromthe

47

toeat．IpassedbythelivingroomandwishedIcouldwatchTV，butIknewmy

48

wouldtakemethewholenight．Itookmyschoolbagandwent

49

tomyroom．Itriedtounderstandchemistryand

50

sleepinessatthesametime．Itriedtokeepmyeyes

51

andIwantedsomethingtocheermeup．

Later,I

52

thesoundofthefrontdooropening．AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.Thoughshesangoff-key(跑調(diào))，

53

mademeexcitedthatshewashere．Irandownto

54

mymom．Wehuggedeachotherandtalkedforawhile．Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy．Her

55

seemedtoflowdowntomeandIgotthestrengthto

56

thestressagain．

Sometimes,Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe

57

aftercomingbackfromwork．Everyweekday，shewakesup

58

inthemorningtogotoworkandspendsallhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown．Ata

59

factory，sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatternsforclothesoverandover．Afterwork，mymomattimesgetsstuckin

60

fortwohoursonherwaybackhome．WhenI

61

myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheoneto

62

．AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,butonemistakeatworkcancostmymomherjob．I

63

thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyousheart，whichencouragesmetodomyworkwell,

64

theremaybedifficulties．Seeingherhappymakesmefeel

65

，too．

46.A.heavy B.busy

C.hungry

D.unlucky

47.A.classroom B.kitchen

C.bedroom

D.apartment

48.A.dream B.supper

C.homework D.experience

49.A.downstairs B.outside

C.upstairs D.inside

50.A.breakoff B.putoff

C.getoff

D.fightoff51.A.opening

B.opened

C.open

D.closing

52.A.felt

B.listened

C.raised

D.heard

53.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.but

54.A.look B.greet C.saidto D.help

55.A.need

B.idea

C.faith

D.energy

56.A.face

B.change

C.accept

D.1eave

57.A.creative B.sensitive

C.competitive D.positive

58.A.early

B.soon

C.fast

D.1ate

59.A.furniture B.shoe

C.car

D.clothing

60.A.chat

B.traffic

C.duty

D.task

61.A.replace

B.exchange

C.connect

D.compare

62.A.complain B.decide

C.study

D.play

63.A.achieve

B.notice

C.appreciate D.improve

64.A.however

B.though

C.despite

D.atleast

65.A.good

B.skillful

C.successful D.important參考答案：46—50CBCCD

51—55CDCBD

56—60ADADB

61—65DACBA三、閱讀理解18.Galaxysawamanandawomanwhocommunicatedwiththesignlanguageatthetrainstationwhenshewasonthewayhomeoneevening.Shenoticedthatthewomanaskedthemanforthedirection.Hetoldherthathedidnotknow.Galaxydecidedtohelpthem.Shehadlearnedthesignlanguagewhensheservedasavolunteerinthedeafandmute（聾?。﹕chool.Thensheshowedthewomanthedirectionandleftheremailaddresstothemincasetheyneededherhelplater.Shereceivedanemailfromthatmanthenextday.Kazrimwashisname.Galaxyrepliedhismailsincerely.Theybothstartedchattingonlinesoonafterandbeganseeingeachother.Althoughtheyonlycommunicatedwiththesignlanguage,itneverbotheredher.Galaxywasfondofhimgradually.Obviously,Kazrimwasthesametoo.HepresentedGalaxywithabunchofsunflowersandaskedhersincerely,“Areyouwillingtobemygirlfriend?”Galaxywaspleasantlysurprised.Sherequestedhimtogivehersometimetopersuadeherparents.Asshehadexpected,herparentswereveryangryaftertheyhadlearnedoftheirlovestory.Galaxyexplained,“Kazrimisanexcellentandaveryoptimisticperson.Hehasaverypositiveattitudetowardslifeandwork.Hecaresforothersalways.Heis100％betterthanthenormal.Moreover,themuteisstillahuman.Heshouldpossessaperfectandwonderfullove.”Herparentsaskedtoseehim,then.TheveryworriedGalaxytookKazrimhomeafewdayslater.Whentheywereonthetrain,Kazrimtoldher,‘‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsI’llbelookingafteryouwellwithallmylife!”Galaxywasdeeplymoved.Assoonastheyhadenteredthehouse,Galaxyintroducedhimtoherparents.Shesaid,‘‘ThisisKazrim.”Justrightafterherspeech,anunbelievablethinghappened.Kazrimthrewthegiftawayandheldherinhisarmstightly.Hesaid,“YOUCANTALK?”ItwasthesamequestionthatGalaxywantedtoask,too.Thefourpeoplewereshockedallofasudden.Asamatteroffact,KazrimalwaysbelievedthatGalaxywasamuteandhestillfellinlovewithherdeeply.66.HowdidGalaxyandKazrimgettoknoweachother?A.Theymeteachotherbychance.B.Theywereintroducedtoeachother.C.Theyoncestudiedatthesameuniversity.D.Theybothservedinaspecialneedsschool.67.HowdidGalaxyprobablycommunicatewithKazrimbeforeshetookhimhome?A.Writingwordsonpaper.

B.Usingthesignlanguage.C.Judgingfromhisexpression.

D.Speakinghernativelanguage.68.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoyoungpeoplefromthepassage?A.Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight.B.Theycheatedeachothertowinlove.C.Theymistookeachotherforbeingmutes.D.TheyignoredtheangerofGalaxy’sparents.參考答案：ABC19.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault,or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwel