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河北省邯鄲市廣府鎮(zhèn)石官營中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee
B.seeing
C.seen
D.tobeseen參考答案:D2.I’lltellyou______IseeinmynewneighbourhoodthemomentIsettledownthere.A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.However
D.wherever參考答案:A3.OnlywhenIlefthometogotocollege___howmuchmymotherhaddoneforme.
A.didIrealize
B.Irealized
C.hadIrealized
D.Ihadrealized參考答案:A4.-----Howabout_______CrazyEnglisheveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_______success.A.a(chǎn),a
B.the,a
C.a(chǎn),\
D.the,\參考答案:B5.Accordingtothepresentsituation,there______manyEnglishesinthefuture.
A.are
B.aregoingtobe C.willhave
D.aretobe參考答案:B6.Itisclearthathundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses
Alose
Bwillbelost
Carelost
Dwilllose參考答案:B7.A
expressionappearedonhisfacewhenhelearnedhis
bikehadbeenstolen.A.surprised;raced B.surprising;racingC.surprising;raced D.surprised;racing參考答案:D試題分析:第一空考查-ed形式的形容詞和-ing形式的形容詞,-ed形式的形容詞表示“感到。。?!保瑥?qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心感受,-ing形式的形容詞表示“令人。。?!?,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的本質(zhì)屬性。此處是指他感到驚異,而不是表情讓別人驚異,故應(yīng)用surprised.Racingbike賽車,racing用作前置定語表用途.句意:當(dāng)他得知他的賽車被偷,他臉上露的驚異的表情。考點(diǎn):考查分詞作前置定語。點(diǎn)評(píng):-ed形式的形容詞和-ing形式的形容詞做定語或表語,是經(jīng)??荚嚨膬?nèi)容,注意把握8.
Whynotseizeit_____you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.nowthat
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:A9.________bygreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofLuShanMountainmakesitafamoustouristattraction.A.Surrounded B.Beingsurrounded
C.Havingbeensurrounded
D.Surrounding參考答案:B10.Itissaidthattherewasacaraccidentlastnight,________fivepeopleandmakingmore________.A.killing;injured
B.killed;injuredC.killing;injuring
D.killed;injuring參考答案:A[本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:據(jù)說昨天晚上有一起車禍,導(dǎo)致五人死亡,更多的人受傷。killing...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。injured是過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。]11.Iwon’tforgivethemforwhattheysaid,______theyapologize.A.sothat
B.evenifC.assoonas
D.inorderthat參考答案:B12.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe
we’llhavetotake.
A.bond
B.bet
C.chance
D.hazard參考答案:C略13.Wasit
Tom'scarelessness
yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which B.for;what C.becauseof;that D.since;why參考答案:C14.It’stheprotectionforthetrees___reallymatters,____howmanytreesareplantedeachyear.
A.what,otherthan
B.which,orrather
C.that,ratherthan
D.as,morethan參考答案:C15.Nojudgement________aboutthecaseuntilalltheevidenceshavebeencarefullychecked.A.willbemade
B.ismade C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)本題實(shí)際上考察的是not…until…直到…才…的用法;這個(gè)連詞引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,until后面的從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí),前面的主句是使用一般將來時(shí)。句意:直到仔細(xì)地核對(duì)過所有的證據(jù)之后,才能對(duì)這個(gè)案件作出裁判。故A正確。16.Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseen
B.hadseen
C.sees
D.saw參考答案:A二、完型填空17.PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,"Wouldyoumind___21___yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether."Theonly___22___seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏繃帶),ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“___23___amIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I___24___tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.She___25___hurtinacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor___26___.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto___27___thatKathywouldnotbeableto___28___herself.Iconsidered___29___tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo___30___toofferaservicetoa___31___.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy'sneedwasmore___32___thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and___33___shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she___34___asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myheart___35___,andthe___36___wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached___37___mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love___38___flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus___39___.Whenwe___40___toserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.21.A.losing
B.changing
C.taking
D.giving22.A.comfortable
B.suitable
C.available
D.favorable23.A.Noproblem
B.Noway
C.Nowhere
D.Nodoubt24.A.decided
B.wanted
C.regretted
D.promised25.A.hasbeen
B.wouldbe
C.usedtobe
D.hadbeen26.A.treatment
B.travel
C.pleasure
D.business27.A.know
B.say
C.realize
D.recognize28.A.eat
B.feed
C.choose
D.support29.A.offering
B.needing
C.stopping
D.trying30.A.impolite
B.far
C.close
D.fast31.A.girl
B.neighbor
C.passenger
D.stranger32.A.unusual
B.direct
C.important
D.shameful33.A.when
B.although
C.since
D.as34.A.refused
B.wondered
C.cried
D.did35.A.hadwarmed
B.hadjumped
C.hadbroken
D.hadcheered36.A.life
B.money
C.time
D.energy37.A.below
B.through
C.across
D.beyond38.A.seldom
B.never
C.hardly
D.sometimes39.A.separate
B.independent
C.silent
D.upset40.A.happen
B.stretch
C.wait
D.continue參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.A
31.D
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.C
37.D
38.D
39.A
40.B文章講述了作者在飛機(jī)上照顧一個(gè)需要幫助的小女孩的故事。別人和作者換座位,作者做到了一位小女孩的旁邊。小女孩因?yàn)樵谲嚨溨惺軅袆?dòng)不便,作者在飛機(jī)上一直照顧她,而且作者自己也從幫助他人中感到了快樂。21.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.失去B.改變C.采取D.給予。飛機(jī)上每個(gè)人都是有座位的,根據(jù)“Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”可知,有人想和作者換座位,故選B。22.考查形容詞辨析。A.舒適的B.適合的C.可用的D.有利的。作者要坐的地方肯定是一個(gè)沒有人坐的空位,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C。23.考查短語辨析。A.沒問題B.沒門C.無處D.無疑。小女孩的樣子是“withherarmsincasts,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.”,一般人都想和她坐在一起。而且下文“Butasoftvoicespoke,‘Sheneedshelp.’”,可知“我”原本不想和小女孩坐在一起。故選B。24.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.決定B.想要C.遺憾D.答應(yīng)。由下文內(nèi)容可知,作者最終和小女孩坐在了一起。所以作者應(yīng)該是決定和小女孩坐在一起。故選A。25.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她在車禍中受了傷,現(xiàn)在正在接受治療。根據(jù)后半句“nowwasonherwayfor……”可知,本句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.治療B.旅行C.快樂D.業(yè)務(wù)。由上一句知,Kathy受傷了,而且“herarmsincasts”,所以她應(yīng)該在治療中。故選A。27.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.知道B.說C.意識(shí)到D.認(rèn)出。句意:當(dāng)小吃和果汁到來時(shí),我沒有意識(shí)到凱西不能自給自足。故選C。28.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.吃B.喂C.選D.支持。Kathy不能自己吃東西,eat的賓語是食物,feed的賓語是人。故選B。29.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.提供B.需要C.停止D.嘗試。offertodo主動(dòng)提議做某事。故選A。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.無禮B.遠(yuǎn)C.閉D.快。句意:因?yàn)閷?duì)陌生人提供服務(wù)似乎太不禮貌了。作者和Kathy一開始并不認(rèn)識(shí),突然提出幫助有些唐突。故選A。31.考查名詞辨析。A.女孩B.鄰居C.乘客D.陌生人。作者和Kathy互不相識(shí),是陌生人。結(jié)合語意,故選D。32.考查形容詞辨析。A.異常的B.直接的C.重要的D.可恥的。句意:但是后來我意識(shí)到凱西的需要比我的不適更重要。結(jié)合句意,故選C。33.考查連詞。作者自己提供幫助感到不適,接受幫助的人也會(huì)感到不適。但最終Kathy接受幫助。結(jié)合文意,故選B。34.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.拒絕B.想知道C.哭了D.做了。句意:雖然她不舒服地接受,她按照我的預(yù)期做了。故選D。35.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.已經(jīng)溫暖了B.跳了C.已經(jīng)破了D.已經(jīng)歡呼了。作者幫助了別人,傳遞了愛,內(nèi)心感受到溫暖。故選A。36.考查名詞辨析。A.生活B.錢C.時(shí)間D.能量。作者幫助小女孩,在飛機(jī)上的這段時(shí)間也更加有意義。故選C。37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.下面B.通過C.橫過D.越過。句意:我很高興離開我的舒適區(qū),坐在凱西旁邊喂她。結(jié)合句意,D選項(xiàng)更符合題意。故選D。...38.考查副詞辨析。A.很少B.從不C.幾乎D.有時(shí)。句意:愛有時(shí)會(huì)流經(jīng)人間。結(jié)合句意,sometimes這一頻率是比較符合題意的。故選D。39.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.分開B.獨(dú)立C.無聲D.不安。“thefearsthatkeepus……”恐懼讓我們……。結(jié)合文意,愛讓兩個(gè)陌生人感到親近,感到溫暖。所以恐懼讓人分開,遠(yuǎn)離。故選A。40.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.發(fā)生B.延伸C.等待D.繼續(xù)。當(dāng)我們伸手去幫助別人的時(shí)候,我們成長為一個(gè)更大,更有價(jià)值的世界。故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)的能力。做此題時(shí)必須通篇考慮,先掌握大意,再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷。解此類題主要從以下四步做起:第一步重視首句,把握開篇完形填空一般無標(biāo)題,首句一般不留空,是完整的一句,全文信息從此開始。細(xì)讀首句,可判斷文章體裁,預(yù)測文章大意和主旨。第二步速讀全文,掌握大意閱讀全文時(shí)要一氣呵成,即使有空格、生詞或不明白的地方,也有快速讀完,理解全文大意。讀時(shí)要注意找出關(guān)鍵詞、中心詞。切記不要在未掌握大意的基礎(chǔ)上,邊閱讀邊做題,這樣做的結(jié)果是速度慢、準(zhǔn)確率低。例如:1.第3題,正確答案Noway與上文中的“Sheneedshelp.”有個(gè)比較隱晦的對(duì)比關(guān)系,需要仔細(xì)斟酌才能確定答案。2.第5題,乍一看A,B,C,D也合理,需要結(jié)合后面的nowwasonherwayfor……,才能確定只有D正確。3.第19題,需要結(jié)合上文中的Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.才能確定答案為separate。4.第20題,continue為強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng),需要結(jié)合上文及后兩個(gè)空才能確定答案。
總之,做完形填空一定要充分地聯(lián)系上下文語境,進(jìn)行合理地推理,從而確定正確答案。三、閱讀理解18.Asweallknow,itwasThomasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence(《獨(dú)立宣言》).Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafewchanges,itwasacceptedbytheCongress(國會(huì)).Asaresult,hebecamefamous.Bornin1743inVirginia,ThomasJefferson,awonderfulstudentatschoolandalmosttalented(天才的)lawyerlater,wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedtheGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceastherepresentativeoftheAmericangovernmentin1784.Sixteenyearslater,attheageof57,hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams.Farfromahandsomeman,hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands.Jefferson,whowasanamusing(令人愉快的)talkerinconversationbutapoorspeaker,wasgenerallygood-natured.JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedominAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightoffreespeech.Interestinglyenough,inhiseightyearsaspresident,Jeffersonnevervetoed(否決)abillwhichtheCongresshadpassed.HedidalotinorganizingthenewUniversityofVirginia.ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth,1826,thefiftiethanniversaryofAmericanIndependence.25.FromthepassagewecaninferthatAmericawonitsindependencein_______.A.1786
B.1800
C.1842
D.177626.HowoldwasThomasJeffersonwhenhewaselectedPresidentoftheU.S.A.?A.Hewas47.
B.Hewasinhisforties.
C.Hewas57.
D.Wedon’tknow.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Jeffersonwasanamusingtalker,butnotgoodatspeakinginpublic.B.Jeffersonwasnotaneasypersontogetalongwith.C.Jeffersonwasnotonlyverytalentedbutalsoveryhandsome.D.Notbeingpoliticallyminded,JeffersonnevervetoedabillpassedbytheCongress.28.Jeffersondiedwhenhewas________.A.72
B.83
C.73
D.92參考答案:DCAB19.Haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?WellifyouliveintheUK,theanswerisprobablyyes.Thenumberoffestivalshasgrowngreatlyoverthelastfewyearsandnowtherearearound200everysummer.Solet’slookatthehistoryoffourfamousfestivals.TheGlastonburyFestivalisafive-dayfestivalofcontemporary(當(dāng)代的)performingartsheldmostyearsinSomerset,inthesouth-westofEngland.Therearearockandpopstage,ajazzstage,theAvalonstage,atheatrecomedystage,acinematent,adancetentandacircus(馬戲團(tuán)).Thefestivalstartedin1970andabout120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer.TheReadingFestivalistrulyworld-classwithrockandpopbands(樂隊(duì))appearingfromallovertheworld,particularly(尤其)theUSA.About80,000musicfansgotoReadingeveryAugustBankHoliday.ThefestivalfirstcametoitspresentsiteonthebanksoftheRiverThamesinReadingin1971,whenitmovedfromPlumptoninSussex.Itisstillonthesamesiteover47yearslater!WOMADstandsforWorldofMusic,ArtsandDanceandwastheideaofrockmusicianPeterGabrieltopromote(宣傳)worldmusic.TheWOMADFestivalstartedin1982andtakesplaceinJulyatCharltonPark,nearMalmesburyinWiltshire,andyoucanseedifferentbandsandmusiciansfromallovertheworld.Thefestivalwelcomesover26,000visitorseachyear.Theone-dayMonstersofRockFestivalattheNationalBowlinMiltonKeyneswasfirstheldin1980andgavevisitorsthechancetoheartheverybestofhardrockandheavymetal.Therewerenofestivalsbetween1996and2003asaresultofchangingmusicalfashions,butnowithasreturnedandgrownintoatwo-dayfestivalwithacampsiteforthe30,000peoplewhogothereinsummerdays.1.Whichfestivaldrawsthelargestnumberoffanseveryyear?A.TheReadingFestival. B.TheWOMADFestival.C.TheGlastonburyFestival. D.TheMonstersofRockFestival.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheReadingFestival?A.Itmainlyattractsrockmusicfans.B.Itisespeciallypopularwithlocalbands.C.Itisnamedaftertheplacewhereitishe
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