2022年江蘇省南京市上元中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022年江蘇省南京市上元中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A．greed

B．commitment

C．rensponsibility

D．motivation參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今年早些時(shí)候領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人換屆期間，分析人士曾指出，中國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人試圖展現(xiàn)其反腐的決心。

A.greed貪婪；B.commitment承諾；C.responsibility責(zé)任；D.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)。故選B。2.“You’llhavetowaitforanhour，________is，about10:20，________theexaminationresultwillcomeout，”theteachersaidtome.A.that；when

B.which；that

C.that；before

D.which；when參考答案：A略3.---Hepromisedtocometoseeyou.---Buthe________.I’vebeenallalone.A.

didn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.hasn’t

D.won’t參考答案：C4.Countrylifeisverydifferent_____citylife.A.in

B.at

C.between

D.from參考答案：D5.Havingworkingabroadforseveralyears,Jansonwantedtosettledowntoa_________jobinhishomeland.A.permanent

B.constant

C.primary

D.thorough參考答案：A略6.______itslowcost,theappealofironasabuildingmaterialliesinitsstrength,itsresistancetofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.A.Otherthan

B.Apartfrom

C.Except

D.Ratherthan參考答案：B7._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered參考答案：C8.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_________didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it參考答案：D略9.Thisstreetisverycrowdedatthistimeofday.Youhavetobeverycautiouswhile______.

A．todrive

B．beingdriven C．driving D．havingdriven參考答案：C10.TheKingissaidto________bythespiderweavingitswebinthecavewherehewashidinganddefeatedhisenemyatlast.

A.beencouraged

B.beingencouraged

C.havebeenencouraged

D.haveencouraged參考答案：C35.Ourcar

andwehadtopushitofftheroad.

A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokeaway參考答案：C12. Wasitbyholdingthepro-environmentcampaigns___________thecompanyattractedwidepublicity?

A.where B.that C.which D.towhich參考答案：B略13.Themanwavedhisswordatthestranger,________angrily.A.shout

B.shouting

C.shouted

D.toshout參考答案：B14.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.

Aas;aretoldto

Bas;

aretold

Blike;

aretold

Dwhen;aretold參考答案：A略15.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto參考答案：A16.Thesupermarket_______thatthecustomershouldpayforthedamage.A.demands B.requires

C.requests D.needs參考答案：A二、新的題型17.AUSteenagercriticized（批評(píng)）onsocialmediaforwearinga____41____(tradition)Chinesedresstoherhighschoolprom（畢業(yè)舞會(huì)）defendedherdecisionandhaswonsupportfromnetizens（網(wǎng)民）inChina.KeziahDaum,18,____42____highschoolseniorinUtah,facedastrongreactionfromthousandsonline,someofwhomaccusedherof“culturalappropriation（文化挪用）”aftershepostedfourprompicturesonTwitteronApril22thatfeaturedherwearingaqipao,abody-huggingone-pieceChinesedressfor____43____(woman).“I____44____(praise)bythemanypeoplefromChinawhohavebothreachedouttomeandhavepostedtosocialmediatheirviewpoints.Ithankthem____45____themoralsupportregardingmydecision____46____(wear)aqipao,”DaumtoldChinaDailyinanemailonTuesday.“I____47____(sincere)thanktheoutpouringofsupportIhavereceivedfromthepeopleofChina.”Daumstoodbyherchoicetowearthedress,____48____wasredandorangewithgold-and-blackembroidery（刺繡）.ShesaidonTwitterthatshewillnottakedowntheoriginalpost.“Thedress____49____(catch)myeyeatfirstbecauseof____50____(it)beauty,”shesaid.“Iwasalsosohappytofindadresswithamodestneckline.ItisveryhardtofinddressesinAmericaforpromwhichcoverawomen’sneckline.”參考答案：41.traditional

42.a

43.women

44.havebeenpraised

45.for

46.towear

47.sincerely

48.which

49.caught

50.its這是一篇故事類(lèi)短文。文章敘述了美國(guó)一位青少年在社交媒體上批評(píng)KeziahDaum在高中畢業(yè)舞會(huì)上穿了一件旗袍,這種做法是不對(duì)的，但是KeziahDaum卻贏得了中國(guó)網(wǎng)民的支持。41.考查形容詞?？崭袂坝泄谠~，空后是名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞，來(lái)修飾名詞；tradition名詞；traditional形容詞，“傳統(tǒng)的”，故答案為：traditional42.考查冠詞。KeziahDaum，18歲了，美國(guó)猶他州的一名高中生。因?yàn)檫@里表示泛指，所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a,故答案為：a43.考查名詞?？崭袂笆墙樵~，介詞后跟名詞，并且沒(méi)有冠詞a，woman是可數(shù)名詞，所以這里只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示一類(lèi)。woman的復(fù)數(shù)是women，故答案為：women45.考查短語(yǔ)中的介詞。句意：我感謝他們對(duì)我的決定穿旗袍的道義上支持。thanksb.forsth.因?yàn)槟呈露兄x某人。空格后是原因，故用介詞for，故答案為：for46.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。decidetodosth.決定做某事，decision是decide的名詞形式，其后也跟動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為：towear47.考查副詞。句意：我真誠(chéng)的感謝我從中國(guó)人民那里得到的支持。這里空格后是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，sincere形容詞，“真誠(chéng)的”，副詞是sincerely,故答案為：sincerely48.考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。thedress是先行詞，指物,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少句子的主語(yǔ)，空格前有逗號(hào)，所以這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，所以不能用that引導(dǎo)，which指物，可以作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，故答案為：which49.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這件旗袍因?yàn)樗钠疗鸪跻鹆宋业淖⒁?。atfirst可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，catchmyeye引起我的注意發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為：caught50.考查形容詞性物主代詞。空格前是介詞，空格后是名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞，it是主格、賓格的形式，不能作定語(yǔ)，形容詞性物主代詞是its，可以作定語(yǔ)。故答案為：its三、閱讀理解18.AmericanWatersports

Tuesday-SaturdayLocatedonthebeachoftheSeaGardensBeachResort,therearefunthingstorentforthewholefamily.Theyofferrentalsforkayaks,jetskis,andevenparasail!Enjoythewaterup-closeorfromabird’seyeview!Nomatterwhatactivityyou’reenjoying,besuretoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromthesun’spowerfulraysandapplyplentyofsunblock!15thStreetBoatCompany

Monday-Saturday15thStreetBoatCompanyoffersrentalboatsofallkinds.They’resuretohavewhatyouarelookingfor,whetherit’sasmallboatforaquickandsimpleoutingoranextravagantboatwithcomfortableseatswithastereoandhightechnavigation.Youcanrentaboatforhalfadayoracoupleofdays,orevenweeksatatime.Ifyouwantit,they’vegotit.It’sfunforeveryone!Coconut’sWatersports

9am-5pmMondaythroughSundayCoconut’sWatersportsisopen7daysaweekforyourconvenienceandofferstonsofwaterfunforthewholefamily.JetSkiactivitieslast30minutesor1hourandcanmakestopsalongtheway.Youmustbeatleast14yearsofagetoridealoneandcanbeasyoungas3toridealongwithanadult.EverybodyisrequiredtowearalifejacketandalicenseisrequiredtooperatetheJetSki.Bathingsuitsandshortsarerecommended.JetSkiToursofMiami

Thursday-Sunday10am-7pmJetSkiToursofMiamiincludesonsiteparking,indoorrestrooms,lockers,andlifejacketsforparticipants.YoumaychooseaoneortwotourandeachJetSkicanholdupto3people.Youmustbeatleast18yearsoldinordertoride.Aslongasyouareaccompaniedbyanadult,thereisnoagelimitationforanypassenger.Thereisarestaurantnearbytoeatat.Thetourvisits6differentislandsandpassesbyBaysideandHardRock.YoumayevencatchaglimpseofdolphinsoramanateerestinginthesefabulousFloridawaters.1.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouenjoysailingaboat?A.ChooseJetSkiToursofMiami.

B.GototheSeaGardensBeachResort.C.Visit15thStreetBoatCompany.

D.VisitCoconut’sWatersports.2.What’sanecessaryrequirementtoridealoneintheJetSkiactivities?A.Onemuststaywithparents.

B.Onemustbeatleast14yearsold.C.Oneapplyplentyofsunblock.

D.Onemustwearbathingsuitsandshorts.3.Whatwillyoudotosatisfyyourson’scuriosityaboutmarine(海洋的)animals?A.YoupreferthetourtoBaysideandHardRock.B.Youpreferaluxury