2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市渡口堡中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市渡口堡中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.

A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填；the參考答案：A.2._______totrainhisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_______,anEnglishteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”

A.Determined;wanted

B.Determined;wanting

C.Determine;wanted

D.Determining;wanting參考答案：A3.Tokeephealthy,mostretiredoldpeople_____joggingasaregularformofexercise．A．takeup

B．makeup

C．carryout

D．holdout參考答案：A4.一DoyouthinkIshouldworkinthatcompany?A．Isthatso?

B．Itdepends．

C．Idon’tthinkso．

D．Whynot?參考答案：D5.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety

islookingahead.A.where

B.as

C.who

D.that參考答案：D6.

WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.

A.inneed

B.intime

C.inpreparation

D.instore

參考答案：D解析：介詞短語考查，根據(jù)題意，當(dāng)她第一來中國，她不知道即將到來的未來會是怎樣的，但是現(xiàn)在所有的擔(dān)憂都消失了。此題有一定難度，但可以選擇排除法。Instore學(xué)生比較熟悉的意思是儲藏，這里考查第二層意思：就要來到，即將發(fā)生的。7.—Mike,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

—Sorry,sir,butIwas_________for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.

A.

putup

B.

heldup

C.takenup

D.givenup

參考答案：B8.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheMid-autumnFestivalalevelholiday,_______peoplewillhaveadayoff.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.since參考答案：A9.--------IsitallrightifIsmokehere?-------_______，sir．Thisisanon-smokingsection．A．Noway

B．Goahead

C．Betternot

D．Asyouplease參考答案：C10.Soquickly

isapossibilitytodaymaybearealitytomorrow.A．a(chǎn)rescienceandtechnologyadvancingthatB．scienceandtechnologyadvancingarethatC．a(chǎn)rescienceandtechnologyadvancingthatwhatD．scienceandtechnologyareadvancingwhatthat參考答案：C略11.Thelongabsenceofrain______leadstoaseriousdroughtinthesouthwestofChina,whichdrawstheconcernsofthewholecountry.A.immediately

B.gradually

C.accidentally

D.undoubtedly參考答案：B12.—Welcome,miss.MayIhelpyou?—________.Iwantalipstick.

A.Soundsgreat

B.Ihopeso

C.You’rewelcome

D.Pleaseyourself參考答案：B

13.Itwas______greatshocktothegirlwhen_____wordcamethatherclosefrienddiedinthesevereearthquakeofHaiti.【選自《贏在高考》冠詞專項】A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：a略14.Themoneywillbeused__________theschoolwithnewcomputerequipment．A．toprovide B．providingC．provided D．tobeprovided參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查非謂語動詞中的不定式的用法。在非謂語動詞中，用不定式todo表示目的，譯為“為了”;Bproviding現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動進(jìn)行;Cprovided過去分詞表示被動完成;Dtobeprovided不定式的一般式的被動表示將來的被動，均與題意不符。故選A。15.Thesmellywaterhasbeenfound_______andnolongerusableuntilthechemicalsandwastesareremovedfromit.A.tobepolluted

B.havingpolluted

C.polluting

D.polluted參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。動詞結(jié)構(gòu)：find+主語+V-ing：表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做..；find+主語+V-ed：表示發(fā)現(xiàn)主語被..。此題中動詞pollute與主語water構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用polluted。句意：這有氣味的水已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)被污染了而且不能夠再用直到里面的化學(xué)物和廢棄物被移走。故選D16.FrancisPrestonBlair,Jr.,UnionArmygeneralduringtheCivilWar,________borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.as

B.although

C.aswas

D.althoughbeing參考答案：B二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每題3分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置（請注意問題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）

[1]It'shardtosupportsomeonewho'ssick-there'snorightwaytoapproachit,andit'seasytofeelatalossforwords.Hereareafewthingstokeepinmindwhentalkingaboutillness.

[2]Whensomeoneisnewlydiagnosed,itcanfeelliketheonlythingpeoplewanttohearaboutishowthey'refeelingandwhatthedoctorissaying.DiyaDadlani,asocialworkeratGilda'sClubGreaterToronto,anorganizationforthoseaffectedbycancer,offersthisadvice:"Treatyourlovedoneasyoudidbeforecancer.Acknowledgethatthereisachange,andtrytobehonest,butdon'tchangeyourfriendshipbecauseofit."Keepdoingthethingsyoudidbeforeyourfriend________.Becarefulofhowyourfriendisfeeling;ifyouaren'tsurewhethertheyarecomfortablediscussingcertaintopics,justask.[3]Avoidwordslike"brave"and"inspirational".Itmaynotbeimmediatelyobviouswhattheproblemiswiththesepraises-whowouldn'twanttobeseenasbraveorinspirational?Butsuchcommentscanmakeapersonfeelasthoughtheyshouldbestrongallthetime,evenwhentheydon'tfeelthatway.Similarly,avoidregardingthesituationwhichasickmanisfacingasawar.Thiscansuggestthattheindividualwhoissickisresponsibleforwhetherthey"win"or[4]Ifyouarethepersonwhoissick,thetipsareasfollows:

[5]Clearlyexpresswhattopicsyou'recomfortablediscussingandwhatyouwouldratheravoid.Ifyoufeelunwillingtotalkaboutsomethingyou'drathernot,saygentlybutfirmly,"I'dliketochangethesubject."

[6]Sometimesyouwon'twanttotalkaboutyourillness;maybeyouneedtimetoprocesstestresults,orperhapsyoudon'twanttothinkaboutbeingsick.Don'texpectyourlovedonestobemindreaders.Ifitisn'ttherighttimetotalk,sayso.66.What'sthetitleofthepassage?(nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________________________________67.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"thatway"inParagraph3referto?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________69.Accordingtothepassage,ifapatientdoesn'twanttotalkabouthisillness,whatshouldhe

do?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________________參考答案：66.Howtotalkaboutillness.//Tips/Advice/Suggestionsontalkingaboutillness.

若答Howtotalkwithsickpeople.扣1分。67.becamesick/ill//gotsick/ill//fellill//wasill/sick68.(Asthough)Theyshouldbestrongallthetime.69.Heshoulddirectlytelltheothersthathedoesn’twanttotalkaboutit.

若人稱錯誤扣1分。70.Youshouldn'ttakeitforgrantedthatthoseyoulovecanknowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Youcan’thopethatpeopleyouloveknowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Youcan’thopeyourlovedonestoknowwhatyouprefertodowhentalking.三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Jealousofthekidsatschoolwhoaresmarterthanyouandseemtolearnmorequickly?Don’tworry．

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However,accordingtoarecentstudy,IQcanrise—notjustbyoneortwopoints,butbyasmanyas21points!

ScientistshavefoundthatIQchangesarelinkedtochangesinpartofthebraincalledgraymatter,whichwasseentogrowandbecomedenser（更加密集）inthebrainsofpeoplewhoseIQsimprovedgreatly．

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Oneistotrainyourshort-termmemory．Previousresearchhasproventhatshort-termmemoryisthebasisforintelligence,sotryingtorecognizeorretellsomethingthatyouhaveseenorheardcanhelpraiseyouroverallbra