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2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市崔家中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doingplentyofhouseworkhelpstoloseweight,______?A.doesn’tit
B.don’tthey
C.isn’tit
D.aren’tthey參考答案:A2.ProfessorWang
anewplanatthemeeting.A.putsupwith
B.catchesupwith
C.keepsupwith
D.comesupwith參考答案:D3.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,__________NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C9.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.
--Goodheavens,___________.
A.sodidI.
B.soIdid.
C.soyoudid.
D.sodidyou.參考答案:B略5.--WhatmadeJacksoupset?---______hisnewMP4.A.Thathelost.
B.Helost
C.Becauseofhavinglost
D.Whathelost參考答案:A20.Thisistheplace
wevisitedlastyear.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.who參考答案:C略7.WhichoneoftheitemsareNOTincludedintheWestinghouseTimeCapsule?A.atapemeasure B.newsreel C.analarmclock D.amemorystick參考答案:D【詳解】考查常識(shí)。句意:西屋時(shí)間膠囊不包含有記憶棒。A.atapemeasure卷尺;B.newsreel新聞?dòng)捌?;C.analarmclock鬧鐘;D.amemorystick記憶棒。。故D選項(xiàng)正確。8.---Doyouhavegymlessonsatschool?---Yes.
Butwehaven’thadthemforamonthbecausethegym______A.isbeingrepaired
B.isbeingrepairing
C.isrepaired
D.wasbeingrepaired參考答案:A9.Morethan5,000people_____theimportantmeeting.
A.took
B.attended
C.tookpart
D.joined參考答案:B略10.Stopkillingthiskindofbirds!They_______.A.aredyingout
B.aredyingdown
C.havediedout
D.havediedoff參考答案:A11.Beijingis_____capitalof_____China.A.the;the
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:B略12.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand
doingit.A.actually
B.frequently
C.gradually
D.certainly參考答案:A13.Don’t________women.Theyareasimportantasmenforthedevelopmentofsociety.A.lookupto
B.lookdownupon
C.lookoutfor
D.lookforwardto參考答案:B略14.You________behungryalready—Youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!
A.can’t
B.wouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A15.______inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave.
A.caught;toaskB.catching;ask
C.catching;toask
D.caught;ask參考答案:D16.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:9.【答案】BB.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn’t表示不必。
【解析】二、新的題型17.It’shardtoimaginelifewithoutsmartphonesormobiledevices.Butitwasn’tuntil3Gthatsmartphonesbegantoinfluenceandchangeourlife.Sincethen,fasternetworkspeedshavebeencontributingtothecreationandwidespreaduseofcloudtechnologyenablingride-sharingapps,HDentertainment,andvideocalls.While3Gand4Gpoweredtheseservices,5Grepresentsanotherconnectivityjumpbeginningthisyear.5Gisknownforlastspeedslowlatency—thetimebetweendatarequestanditsdelivery,andmorecapacity—theamountthatthedatacanbecontained,settingthestageforimmediateimprovementstoexistingexperiencesaswellasthedevelopmentofnew,yet-to-be-imaginedtechnologicaladvancements.Fromday1,5Gisdesignedtomakeeverythingfaster,providingfiber-likespeedstosupportgreatdemandforunlimiteddata.Youshouldnoticeimproveddownloadspeeds,superiorqualityvideostreamingandvirtuallyinstantcloudaccessas5Gislaunchedin2019.Anditshouldbeeasierthanevertodownloadyourfavoriteseriesattheairportordelivermassivefilestocolleagueswhenyou’reonthego.What’smore,5Gisdesignedtodeliverentirelynewreal-timeexperienceswe’veneverhadbefore.Onegoodthingabout5Gandedgecomputingisextendedreality,whichcouldtransformyourexperiencefrompassivewatchingtolivingthemoment.TheothergoodthingisARshopping,whichcanmaketheshoppingexperiencemorefun,anexperiencethatcanallowyoutoseehowasofawillfitinyourhome,atry-it-before-you-buy-ittypeofexperience.2020hasbeendeclaredtheyearinwhich5GwillbecomecommerciallypossibleGlobalcarriershavestarted5Gspeedtrials.Developedcitieswillbethefirsttoexperience5G,asruralareascurrentlylacktheinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)tosupportthenetwork.Inordertocontinuetoadvancetechnologically,wewillneedastrongernetwork.Thefutureofinnovation(創(chuàng)新)dependsonthesuccessfulimplementation(實(shí)現(xiàn))of5G—andwhenwegetthere,itwilltrulyrevolutionizetheworld.64.Whatis5Gknownfor?(不多于7個(gè)單詞)_______________________65.Whatarethetwogoodthingsabout5G?(不多于5個(gè)單詞)_______________________66.Wherewill5Gfirstbeexperienced?(不多于3個(gè)單詞)_______________________67.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?(不多于4個(gè)單詞)_______________________參考答案:64.Fastspeeds,lowlatencyandmorecapacity.
65.ExtendedrealityandARshopping.
66.Indevelopedcities.
67.Tointroduce5G.這是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文介紹了關(guān)于5G的相關(guān)信息?!?4題詳解】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。由第二段“5Gisknownforlastspeeds,lowlatency—thetimebetweendatarequestanditsdelivery,andmorecapacity—theamountthatthedatacanbecontained”可知,5G以最快的速度、較低的延遲(數(shù)據(jù)請(qǐng)求到交付之間的時(shí)間)和更大的容量(數(shù)據(jù)可以包含的容量)而聞名。故回答為:Fastspeeds,lowlatencyandmorecapacity?!?5題詳解】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。由倒數(shù)第二段“Onegoodthingabout5Gandedgecomputingisextendedreality.TheothergoodthingisARshopping”可知,5g的一個(gè)好處是擴(kuò)展現(xiàn)實(shí),另一個(gè)好處是AR購(gòu)物。故回答為:ExtendedrealityandARshopping?!?6題詳解】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。由最后段“Developedcitieswillbethefirsttoexperience5G”可知,發(fā)達(dá)城市將率先體驗(yàn)5G。故回答為:Indevelopedcities?!?7題詳解】考查推理判斷能力。通讀全文可知,短文介紹了5G出名原因,它的功能,使用它的好處以及2020年將進(jìn)行商業(yè)化的模式。所以短文的主要目的是在介紹5G。故回答為:Tointroduce5G。三、閱讀理解18.Twothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse.Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawl(爬行)intothehouse.“Look!Incomesone,”shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn’tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse,too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted.Themaninthehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedrunningawayatonce.Thetwothieveswantedtomakeitclearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thenextdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanwereploughingintheirfields.Therein(韁繩)brokeandthewomancamehomeforarope.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedtobuysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn’twaitforheranylongerinthefieldsandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpotatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight!”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharope;whydon’thurryforit?”Thetwothievesranawayveryquicklywithouttheirsweetpotatoes.59.Thetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause________.
A.theywerefo
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