山西省大同市閣老山中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省大同市閣老山中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatisyoursecretofsuccess?

—_______ismyefforts,notmyintelligencethatreally________.

A.That;counts

B.It;counts

C.It;count

D.That;count

參考答案：B2.Thearrowsignsatthecrossroadspointinginthreedirectionsrepresent________thewaystothemuseum,thehotelandthestadium.

A.practically B.separately C.purposely D.frequently參考答案：B3.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose___suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.wherever參考答案：B4.----Where_____Margarethaveputtheemptybottles?----She______themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.

A.Must,can’tthrow

B.can,can’tthrow

C.could,musthavethrow

D.can,can’thavethrown參考答案：D5.NotonlyIbutalsootherworkers____willingtohavearestafteraweek'swork..A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be參考答案：B6.Lily'sdrawingmaynotbeexcellent,

.Iknowshehasdoneherbest,

A．so

B．or

C．for

D．but參考答案：D7.Ihavebeenletdownbyapersonon______IthoughtIcouldrely.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom參考答案：D8.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity

namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.

A.which

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.whose

參考答案：

D解析：考查定語從句。先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)定語，意思為這個(gè)城市的名字。9.Ofthe2000stockinvestors_______lastmonth,90%wasfound_______financialknowledge.A.surveyed;lacking B.havingbeensurveyed;tolackC.surveyed;lacked D.tohavebeensurveyed;lack參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在去年受調(diào)查的2000個(gè)股票投資人之中，90%被發(fā)現(xiàn)缺少經(jīng)濟(jì)知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知第一空用非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語，stockinvestors和survey是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語；第二空用find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的結(jié)構(gòu)，90%ofthestockinvestors和lack是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語。故選A。

10.Aftermorethantenminutes’break,thespeaker________thestoryfromwhereheleftoff(中止).

A.kepton

B.wenton

C.madeup

D.tookup參考答案：D11.Ifafriendsnapsatyouorisunfriendly，stepback，andwithasenseofcompassion，trytoexperiencelifefromhis____．A．perspective

B．priority

C．privilege

D．policy參考答案：A試題分析：A.perspective觀點(diǎn)，景色；B.priority優(yōu)先權(quán)；C.privilege特權(quán)；D.policy政策。句意：如果一個(gè)朋友冒犯了你，或是不友好的，退一步，努力從他的角度去體驗(yàn)生活，

故選A。12.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif參考答案：C13.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound______．

A．it

B．that

C．one

D．theone參考答案：C略14.Thelocalgovernmentwantsto______thecharacterofthetownwhileredesigninganddevelopingit.A.preserve B.motivate C.evaluate D.calculate參考答案：A15.Mrs.Smithisupsetbecauseherhusbandalwaysabsorbshimselftotally_______hisworkandignorestherestofhisfamily.A．on

B．in

C．with

D．to參考答案：B16.----Listen!Itisraining.-----Oh,really!I

itatall.A.didn’trealize

B.don’trealize

C.haven’trealized

D.hadn’trealized參考答案：A17.Ridingabicyclecanbefun.But_______yourideabiketowork,andthenthereisn’tonetoridehome?A.howcome

B.whatif

C.nomatterhow

C.wherever參考答案：B18.—

Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will

B.May

C.MustD.Need參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。表請(qǐng)求可用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,may,could,might,表允許用can,may.句意為：“我可以將這本書帶出去嗎？”“恐怕不行”。故應(yīng)選表情請(qǐng)求的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may。正確答案為B。19.TrafficconditionsinBeijing___fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening

B.haveworsened

C.havebeenworsening

D.worsened參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly______,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinlessons.

A.savedwasteachers’energy

C.teachers’energywassaved

B.wasteachers’energysavedD.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould36:surfing.Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople37.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand38inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst39wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto40surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy___41_,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,42,andsoul.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall43us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfingacrossthat44,becomingonewiththe45,islikeI’mweightless.TheonethingIcan46fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean47anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandflowing;othersareveryaggressiveand48.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit49fromanyothersport.I’ve50totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew51,soshouldn’titbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart52thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate?There’rewomen53sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys54thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto__55,andtheywill.36.A.tell

B.answer

C.give

D.realize37.A.wonder

B.understand

C.reply

D.believe38.A.stayed

B.came

C.dropped

D.fell39.A.wave

B.storm

C.sail

D.boat40.A.bring

B.connect

C.compare

D.tie41.A.work

B.study

C.holiday

D.life42.A.mind

B.effort

C.health

D.time43.A.along

B.above

C.around

D.by44.A.beach

B.water

C.board

D.lake45.A.sky

B.world

C.earth

D.ocean46.A.take

B.get

C.make

D.keep47.A.catches

B.includes

C.offers

D.collects48.A.sharp

B.great

C.hard

D.calm49.A.known

B.right

C.far

D.different50.A.chosen

B.tried

C.learned

D.promised51.A.levels

B.points

C.steps

D.parts52.A.reaching

B.accepting

C.pushing

D.setting53.A.sitting

B.walking

C.fighting

D.working54.A.of

B.from

C.on

D.with55.A.think

B.succeed

C.perform

D.feel參考答案：36-40BADAC41-45DACBD

46-50BCADB

51-55ACDCB三、閱讀理解22.

PROGRAMTITLEHispanicStudiesProgramUNIVERSITYUniversitatdeBarcelonaMINIMUMAGE18LANGUAGEREQUIREMENTOpentoalllevelsofSpanishspeakers.Beginninglevelstudents,however,musthavecompletedatleastonesemesterofcollege-levelSpanish.ACCOMMODATIONSStudentapartments,localhostfamilies,andresidencehalls(Additionalfees.Onlyavailableduringthefallsemester).Hostfamilyincludes2mealsperdayandlaundryservice.AllBarcelonahousingincludesinternetaccess.

G.P.A.REQUIREMENT2.75LANGUAGEOFINSTRUCTIONSpanish,Catalán,andEnglishACCEPTANCETOU.S.UNIVERSITYREQUIREDNoDATES&PRICESFall2017September,4,2017—December21,2017$11,680AcademicYear17-18September4,2017—April28,2018$23,380Spring2018LateJanuary,2018—April28,2018$11,680Barcelonaisacityofcontradictions:oldandnewcombined,beautifulandindustrial,traditionalandmodern.BorderedbyFrancetothenorthandtheMediterraneanSeatotheeast,Barcelonaisoneofthemost“European”ofSpanishcities.StrollLasRamblas,oneofthecity’smostfamousandbusyavenue.StudentstakingagapyearinBarcelonawillfindittobeaverycosmopolitancitythatcombinesthelatesttrendswiththemosttypicalSpanishtraditions.Barcelonaoffersmuseums,cinemas,restaurants,thebeach,themountains,andpeoplefromallovertheworld.AlthoughlocalpeoplespeakbothSpanishandCatalán,themixtureoflocalresidentsandinternationalvisitorsmakesitaneasycitytounderstandandmakesyourselfunderstood.Barcelonaexposesstudentstoseveralcultures,languages,andworldviews;butthenagain,whatelsecouldbeexpectedfromthecomplexcityofBarcelona?56.Whichisoneoftherequirementsforthestudentsapplyingfortheprogram? A.TheyhavetobeEuropeans. B.Theyhavetobe18orabove. C.TheyhavereceivedadmissiontoanAmericanuniversity. D.TheyhavelearnedSpanishatcollegeatleastforonesemester.57. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBarcelona? A.ThelocalpeoplespeakEnglishbesidesSpanish. B.Itownsthemos