2022年浙江省寧波市東恩中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年浙江省寧波市東恩中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThemaindrawbacksoftheInternetIwilladdresstodayare______ithastoomuchinformation______hasnotbeenevaluatedforaccuracy,and______itistransformingthewaypeoplespendtheirtime.A.that;that;that B./;that;that C.that;/;/ D./;that;/參考答案：A2.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheDragonBoatFestivalalegalholiday,_____peoplewillhaveadayoff.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：B3.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C4.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo________aboutthingstheywerenotsupposedtoknow.A．strange

B．a(chǎn)musedC．curious

D．conscious參考答案：C句意：孩子們得到提醒，不要對他們不應(yīng)該知道的事太好奇。becuriousabout“對……好奇”。5.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.A.meanwhile

B.meantime

C.andmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime參考答案：C6.Ineverthoughtofitbefore,_______allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.

A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.took參考答案：C略7.Iamsuretheexhibitionyouhaveyouanideaofthehappylifestyleofthepeopleinthefarawaycountry.A.aninterestingiving

B.interestedingivesC.aninterestingives

D.beeninterestedingiving參考答案：8.She_____asthefirstladyofRepublicofKoreainsteadofhermotherforfiveyearswhenherfatherruledthecountry.A.serves B.hasserved C.hadserved D.served參考答案：D9.________helpthevictimsintheearthquakeinJapanmadeusworried..A.Notknownhowto

B.UnknownwhattodotoC.Ourknowingnothowto

D.Ournotknowinghowto參考答案：D10.Theability

_____

anideaisasimportantastheideaitself

A.toexpress

B.expressed

C.expressing

D.tocover參考答案：A11.Thebankisreportedintheeveningnewspaper____inboarddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbing

B.toberobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed參考答案：C12.Onlywhenthelinewasfixed_________fromfloatingawayfromthespaceship.A.couldhekeep

B.hecouldkeep

C.hecouldbekept

D.couldhebekept參考答案：D13.Well,IhavetosaythatthoughIcan't

yourpointsofview,Idoadmitthatsomeofthemarereasonable.A.permit

B.share

C.recognize

D.agree參考答案：B14.Shepassedherselfoff____aworkerintothefestivaltoavoid____.A.as;beingrecognized B.as;recognizing C.into;toberecognized D.into;beingrecognized參考答案：A15.Productionofthecarincreased_______10%inJuly,2011

_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in；comparedto

B.by；comparedwithC.in；comparedwith

D.by；comparingto參考答案：B略16.Jane’sfatherhasboughtanicesportscar,_____weallknowit.A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．that

D．a(chǎn)nd參考答案：D17.Itriedto_______inmyspeech_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp.A.convey;what B.convey;how C.predict;what D.predict;how參考答案：B18.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.shouldsend

C.sending

D.besent參考答案：D略19.Thebookissuperior________thatoneIjustfinishedreading.A.in

B.at

C.to

D.than參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11—30各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyard.Shedidnot

11

them.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbe

12

.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”“Isthemanofthehousehome?”theyasked.“No,”shesaid,“he’sout.”“Thenwecannotcomein,”they

13

.Intheeveningwhenherhusbandcamehome,shetoldhimwhat

14

.“GototellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin!”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemin.“Wedonotgointothehouse

15

,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”shewantedtoknow.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“Hisnameis

16

,”pointingtooneofhisfriends,andthenpointedtoanotheroneandsaid,“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenheadded,“Nowgoinand

17

withyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Herhusband

18

outlaughing.“Hownice!”hesaid,“Ifso,letusinvite

19

.Lethimcomeand20

ourhomewithwealth!”Hiswife

21

,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughterwas

22

fromtheothercornerofthehouse.Shejumpedinwithherownsuggestion,“Daddy,I

23

toinviteLove,soourhomewillbefilledwithlove!”“Letustakeourdaughter’s

24

,”saidthehusbandtohiswife,“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeour

25

.”Lovegotupandstartedwalking___26____thehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand

27

him.

28

,theladyaskedWealthandSuccess,“IonlyinvitedLove,whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“IfyouhadinvitedWealth

29

Success,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.

30

thereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”11．A.meet

B.invite

C.recognize

D.see12．A.thirsty

B.hungry

C.sleepy

D.tired13．A.replied

B.promised

C.thought

D.agreed14．A.appeared

B.meant

C.followed

D.happened15．A.alone

B.together

C.only

D.separately16．A.Love

B.Wealth

C.Health

D.Success17．A.discuss

B.agree

C.fight

D.quarrel18．A.burst

B.shocked

C.dug

D.came19．A.Wealth

B.Success

C.Love

D.all20．A.put

B.start

C.leave

D.fill21．A.disappeared

B.disagreed

C.disordered

D.demanded22．A.writing

B.speaking

C.listening

D.watching23．A.prefer

B.persuade

C.dislike

D.devote24．A.expression

B.order

C.decision

D.advice25．A.host

B.friend

C.guest

D.servant26．A.towards

B.from

C.against

D.into27．A.refused

B.followed

C.supported

D.encouraged28．A.Surprised

B.Excited

C.Pleased

D.Disappointed29．A.and

B.but

C.or

D.with30．A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whenever

D.Wherever參考答案：11．C

12．B

13．A

14．D

15．B16．B

17．A

18．A

19．A

20．D21．B

22．C

23．A

24．D

25．C26．A

27．B

28．A

29．C

30．D

21.Withoutwarning,myfatherwouldknockonthedoorinthemiddleofnight,drunkenandbeggingmymothertoopenit.Lateron,theylivedtheir___16___livesandmymotherwas___17___myfamilyindependently.Myfatherwasalwaysclaiminghehadbeenplanningtodosomethingforus,buthehadno

___18___.Themanwhowas___19___toloveus,infact,lackedthe___20___ofwhatittrulymeanttoloveachild.Maybeitwashiscomplicatedrelationshiptohisfatherthatmadehim___21___.Maybeitwasthepain___22___withalifeofmisfortune.Whoknows?Whateveritwas,itstolehimfromus,and___23___fromme.Notunderstandingme,hesimply___24___me—notjustemotionally,but___25___aswell.Neveroncedidhehugme.Mybestmemoriesofhimwerefromhis___26___atparticipation.Onceeverymonthortwo,hewould___27___anddriveustoTrucker’sParadise.Tome,thegameswerefunbuteasilyforgotten.Itwasthe___28___ofmyfatherthatwasmosttreasured.Itwasn’tuntilIwasmucholderthatIwouldfindevidenceofmyfather’slove.Whenmyfavoritepersonalcomputercameontothemarket,IconvincedmyselfthatIhadtohaveiteventhoughitspricewasfar___29___mymother’sreach.Imowed（割草）everyyardIcouldfindthatsummer,___30___itstillwasn’tenough.Thenmydadagreedtohelpme___31___therestofthemoneybysellingwatermelons.ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadeverspenttimealonewithhim.Helaughedandrepeatedly___32___meas“myboy”,aphraseherelayedwithasenseof___33___.Itjustgoestoshowthathoweverdistantthefatherandhoweverbrokenthe___34___,thereisstillaneedforeventhesmallestbitof___35___ofafather’slove.Althoughhehadnevertoldmethathelovedme,Iwouldregardthatdayasthegreatestevidenceofthatfact.16.A.brief

B.separate

C.severe

D.unbearable17.A.wishingfor

B.lookingfor

C.applyingfor

D.providingfor18.A.intention

B.permission

C.possession

D.attention19.A.advised

B.required

C.supposed

D.instructed20.A.allocation

B.affection

C.guarantee

D.comprehension21.A.cautious

B.distant

C.greedy

D.selfish22.A.connected

B.related

C.faced

D.decorated23.A.directly

B.officially

C.temporarily

D.particularly24.A.supported

B.ignored

C.appreciated

D.blamed25.A.physically

B.mentally

C.spiritually

D.psychologically26.A.comments

B.responses

C.attempts

D.focuses27.A.lightusup

B.bringusup

C.putusup

D.pickusup28.A.absence

B.reference

C.presence

D.preference29.A.beyond

B.within

C.below

D.over30.A.otherwise

B.yet

C.so

D.or31.A.raise

B.rise

C.arise

D.arouse32.A.recognized

B.regarded

C.introduced

D.treated33.A.shame

B.pride

C.achievement

D.guilt34.A.surroundings

B.feeling

C.gesture

D.bond35.A.warning

B.signal

C.evidence

D.mark參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述父母離婚后，作者總感到父愛缺失，與父親的關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)。作者漸漸長大發(fā)現(xiàn)，其實(shí)父愛一直都在?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.brief簡潔的；B.separate分開的；C.severe嚴(yán)重的；D.unbearable無法忍受的。根據(jù)后句mymotherwas___2___myfamilyindependently.提示可知，后來，他們過著各自的生活。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。A.wishingfor希望；B.lookingfor尋找；C.applyingfor申請；D.providingfor提供。后來，他們過著各自的生活，我的母親獨(dú)立供養(yǎng)我的家庭。故選D。【18題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.intention目的；B.permission允許；C.possession擁有；D.attention注意力。根據(jù)前句Myfatherwasalwaysclaiminghehadbeenplanningtodosomethingforus,和后面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知，我父親總是說他一直打算為我們做些什么，但他沒有此意。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.advised建議；B.required要求；C.supposed假設(shè)；D.instructed指導(dǎo)。短語besupposedto應(yīng)該。事實(shí)上，那個(gè)本該愛我們的男人，卻不懂得愛一個(gè)孩子到底意味著什么。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.allocation分配；B.affection影響；C.guarantee保證；D.comprehension理解。事實(shí)上，那個(gè)本該愛我們的男人，卻不懂得愛一個(gè)孩子到底意味著什么。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.distant疏遠(yuǎn)的；C.greedy貪婪的；D.selfish自私的。也許是他和他父親的復(fù)雜關(guān)系讓他疏遠(yuǎn)了。故選B。【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.connected連接；B.related相關(guān)；C.faced面對；D.decorated裝飾。也許這是一種與不幸生活有關(guān)的痛苦。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.directly直接地；B.officially正式地；C.temporarily臨時(shí)地；D.particularly尤其。不管是什么，它把他從我們身邊偷走了，尤其是從我身邊。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.supported支持；B.ignored忽略；C.appreciated感激；D.blamed指責(zé)。他不理解我，只是忽視了我。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.physically身體上；B.mentally智力上；C.spiritually精神上；D.psychologically心理上。他不理解我，只是忽視了我——不僅在感情上，而且在身體上。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.comments評論；B.responses答復(fù)；C.attempts試圖；D.focuses集中。我對他最美好的記憶是他的努力參與。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。A.lightusup使我們?nèi)莨鉄òl(fā)；B.bringusup撫養(yǎng)我們；C.putusup為我們提供食宿；D.pickusup接我們。根據(jù)后句anddriveustoTrucker’sParadise.可知，每一兩個(gè)月，他都會來接我們。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.absence缺席；B.reference參考；C.presence出席；D.preference優(yōu)先。最珍貴的是我父親的在場。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。A.beyond超出；B.within在……之內(nèi)；C.below在……下面；D.over在…..上方。盡管它的價(jià)格遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我母親的承受能力。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.otherwise否則；B.yet然而；C.so因此；D.or或者。根據(jù)前后句之間的關(guān)系可知，這里為轉(zhuǎn)折。那年夏天，我把能找到的院子都修剪了，但還是不夠。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.raise抬起；募集；B.rise升起；C.arise出現(xiàn)；D.arouse激起。raisemoney籌集資金。然后我爸爸同意幫我賣西瓜來籌集剩下的錢。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.recognized承認(rèn)；B.regarded視為；C.introduced介紹；D.treated對待。他笑了，并一再介紹說我是“我的孩子”。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.shame羞愧；B.pride自豪；C.achievement成就；D.guilt愧疚。他說這個(gè)詞是帶一種自豪的語氣。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.surroundings環(huán)境；B.feeling感情；C.gesture手勢；D.bond聯(lián)系。這表明，無論父親多么疏遠(yuǎn)，無論紐帶多么斷裂。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.warning警告；B.signal信號；C.evidence證據(jù)；D.mark標(biāo)記。父親的愛，即使是最微小的證據(jù)，仍然是需要的。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇記敘類的完形填空，難度中等偏易。文章邏輯性較強(qiáng)，只要讀懂文章大意，基本能選出正確答案?？忌龃送晷翁羁諘r(shí)，要充分理解文章大意，特別注重語境的理解，前后句之間的聯(lián)系，在語境中斟酌所選的答案。如小題14考查的是連詞詞義辨析，我們需要根據(jù)前句Imowed（割草）everyyardIcouldfindthatsummer,和后句itstillwasn’tenough.可以分析出，這里為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，從而根據(jù)語境選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解22.Onespring,whenIwas10,duringoneofmyfather’slayoffs(失業(yè)),Icouldtellmymotherwasunhappy.IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother’sDaygift.OnedayafterschoolIrodemybiketotheAgins,which,Ilearnedyearslater,wasknownforitshigh-endfashions(時(shí)尚)andstyles.IintroducedmyselftoSylviaAgins,tellingherIwaslookingforaMother’sDaypresent.“Doyouthinkshe’dlikeapurse?”sheasked.Itoldher.Ithoughtshemight.ShetookoutanItalianhandbagmadeofleather.SheaskedmewhatIthought,andItoldherthatmymomwouldlikeit.“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”sheasked.“Twelvedollars,”Isaid.“You’reinluck,”shetoldme.“It’sonly$11.Youhaveadollarleftoverforthecard.”Shegift-wrappedthepurseandthankedmeformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththepackageundermyarm.WhenmymotheropenedthegiftthenextSundaymorning,sheaskedinanaccusingtone,“Wheredidyougetthis?”“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11.”Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosilence.Itwasn’tuntilmanyyearslater,whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars,thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSylviaAginshadbeentome.IalwaysfeltbadthatIneverhadachancetoproperlythankher.“Youknow,myson,whatreallyamazesmetothisday,”mymothersaid,“Lettingyouhavethepurseforjustafewdollarswasunbelievableenough.ButthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouchofkindnessthatI’llneverforget.”24．Theauthorboughthismotherapurseto________.A.surprisehismother

B.makehismotherhappyC.showhisabilityofmakingmoney

D.thankhismotherforbuyinghimabike25．Whywastheauthor’smothershockedintosilence?A.Shewasn’texpectingagiftfromherson.

B.ThepursewasboughtfromtheAgins.C.TheAginschargedsolittlemoneyforthepurse.

D.Theauthorboughtacardtogowiththepurse.26．SylviaAgins’behaviorshowsthat________.A.sheisgoodatmakingmoney

B.sheiscriticalandmeanC.sheknowshowtochoosepresents

D.sheiskindandthoughtful27．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AConsiderateMother

B.APricelessMother’sDayGiftC.AnUnforgettableEvent

D.AKind-heartedShopOwner參考答案：24-27BCDA23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))didn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem(系統(tǒng))hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentco