山東省臨沂市平邑縣第七中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省臨沂市平邑縣第七中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youlooktired,Jack.What'swrongwithyou?—Oh,Iworkedquitelatelastnight.Nothingwrongwithme,________．

A.although B.though C.yet D.still參考答案：B試題分析：考查副詞辨析句意：--杰克，你看起來(lái)很疲勞。你怎么了？--昨晚我工作很晚，可是我沒(méi)有什么問(wèn)題。though既可以做連詞“雖然”，也可以做副詞“可是，然而”，放在句中和句末；although連詞“雖然”；yet副詞：“但是”，不能放在句末，也可以做連詞：然而，但是，still“仍然”，所以選B。2.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.A.affair

B.event

C.matter

D.variety參考答案：C3.Thegovernmenthadtaken______actiontheythoughtefficienttostopthepollution,butfailed.

A.however

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C略4.Theexperts1suggestionisthatcatsshouldalwayshave

tofreshandcleanwater.A.connection B.choice C.assessment D.access參考答案：D5.---HaveyoumadeanyplanforthecomingSpringFestival?----Idon’tmindwhattodo,there'slesshomeworkfromtheteachersandmorepocketmoneyfrommyparents．A．a(chǎn)slongas

B．a(chǎn)sfaras

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat

參考答案：A考查連詞辨析。---答語(yǔ)的意思是：我不介意做什么，只要是老師少留點(diǎn)作業(yè)，爸媽多給些零花錢(qián)就可以了6.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure

B.Icould

C.Mypleasure

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D略34.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation

Icouldonlykeepsilent.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D略8.Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,

you’llneverachieveyourgoals．

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．but

C．or

D．so參考答案：C31.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout參考答案：C略10.Inmyopinion,thegirl

tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expects

B.hopes

C.wishes

D.promises參考答案：D11.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.balanceA.safe

B.plan

C.late

D.grass2.disappearA.research

B.bear

C.heard

D.fear3.resistA.result

B.question

C.test

D.university4.exitA.example

B.exam

C.exist

D.excuse5.townA.show

B.lower

C.cow

D.shadow參考答案：1----5BDADC略12.Ifpeople______virtualrealityholidays,we______onanaround-the-worldtour．

A.invent;go

B.invented;hadgone

C.invent;havegone

D.invented;wouldgo參考答案：D13.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed參考答案：D14.Mary’sfatherdoesn’t____ofhergoingtostudyinEnglandalone.A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve參考答案：D15._____thestationinIndia,whichhasthemostfemalecommercialpilotsaroundtheworld,Chineseairlinesarestrugglingwithanacutefemalepilotshortage.A.Incontrastto B.Onaccountof C.Withregardto D.Inresponseto參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：全球范圍內(nèi)，印度有最多的女性商業(yè)飛行員，與之相反，中國(guó)的航空公司正面臨女性飛行員短缺的問(wèn)題。A.Incontrastto與……相反；B.Onaccountof由于；C.Withregardto

至于；D.Inresponseto回應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知，前后是對(duì)比關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用incontrastto。故選A。16.Ifitischeap，I’llbuyit．If

,

.A．not；no

B．no；noC．not；not

D．no；not參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Itwashardtoaccept,butthehorribledayhadfinallyarrived.Istillrememberthetearsinmysix-year-oldsister’seyesasshelookedaroundthe

36

closetinwonder.Thespaceoncefilledwith

37

clothesnowheldonlylonelinessandsorrow.Thislittlechildhadcometothe

38

thatherfatherwasgone.Hehad

39

us,andtherewassimplynowaytochangeit.Beingthe

40

offourgirlshasneverbeeneasy,butwiththedepartureofourfather,our

41

anddreamswereruinedbeyondrepair.Mymother,themostamazinglywarm-heartedpersonintheworld,workedharderthananyoneshouldsimplyto

42

ourbrokenfamily.However,longhoursatworkoftenpreventedherfrom

43

beingthereinourtimesofneed.ThisiswhereIhaveactedasthetemporary

44

ofmythreesmallsisters.Manystudents

45

essaysabouttheirleadershippositionsinschoolandthecommunity,butI

46

thatmygreatestaccomplishmentisthe

47

Ihaveplayedwithinmyownfamily.Thesenioryearinhighschoolisnot

48

foranyone,especiallywhenitfeelsliketheentireworldis

49

onyourshoulders.I’vebeentryinghardtofulfillthedreammymother

50

formyfuture.Shewasnotableto

51

hercollegeeducationduetolackofmoney,

52

thissuccessishertoppriority(優(yōu)待處理的事)forher

53.Aleaderisdescribedasonewhohasinfluenceonothers.Ihopethatmyleadership

54

thelivesofmysistersandeveryonearoundme.In

55

myselftomyfamilyandschool,IhavesetgoalsthatIwillaccomplishgreatthings.36.A.heavy

B.full

C.empty

D.broken37.A.her

B.his

C.our

D.their38.A.protection

B.prediction

C.realization

D.imagination39.A.left

B.avoided

C.controlled

D.believed40.A.busiest

B.happiest

C.smartest

D.oldest41.A.career

B.world

C.school

D.company42.A.examine

B.suit

C.enjoy

D.mend43.A.physically

B.carefully

C.mentally

D.proudly44.A.caretaker

B.playmate

C.teacher

D.friend45.A.hate

B.write

C.learn

D.teach46.A.ignore

B.feel

C.deny

D.regret47.A.card

B.music

C.role

D.game48.A.sad

B.boring

C.hard

D.simple49.A.resting

B.working

C.focusing

D.basing50.A.abandons

B.explains

C.continues

D.holds51.A.give

B.complete

C.survive

D.forget52.A.as

B.but

C.so

D.or53.A.future

B.job

C.family

D.children54.A.saves

B.risks

C.affects

D.spends55.A.presenting

B.devoting

C.connecting

D.attaching參考答案：36-40CBCAD

41-45BDAAB

46-50BCDAD

51-55BCDCB三、閱讀理解18.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Myschoolgoesallthewayfromclassesforfive-year-oldstoclassesfor18-year-olds.Oneday,myteachertoldmeaboutClare.“Ihaveagirlinmyyear3class.HernameisClareandsheremindsmesomuchofyou.Sheseemsalittlelostinclass.Doyouthinkyoucouldhaveachatwithher?”O(jiān)fcourseIwasverygladtodothis.

Clareturnedouttobeapalelittlegirl,slimandsmallforherage.Aftertalkingtothe8-year-oldforawhile,wediscoveredthatwebothenjoyedreadingandwrithingshortstories.

IstartedvisitingthejuniorschoolasoftenasIcouldduringmorningbreaktoreadaloudsomeofthebookstoClare.Afterawhile,othergirlsstartedcomingtolistentoo.SomedaysIdidn’treadandinsteadjusttalkedtoClare.Wetalkedaboutherfriends,schoolwork,bookswe’dreadandthingswe’ddone.ItoldherabouttheworkIwasdoingsometimesandshealwayssurprisedmesomuchwithhergreatintelligence.Wetalkedaboutgeneralinterestingthingstheydon’tteachinschoolatherage.

IstillgotoseeClareasoftenasIcan.TherearedayswhenIgetsoexcitedaboutClare,abouthowbrilliantsheisandhowfarshe’llgoinlife.I’mexcitedabouthowmuchsheunderstandsabouttheworld.Beingwithherandtalkingtoherexcitesmetonoend.

Ijustwantedtosharethatexcitementwithyouandtoencourageeveryonetohelpsomebodyintheirlifewhocouldusealittlebitofsupport.81.WhydidtheteacherasktheauthortotalkwithClare?(nomorethan8words)

______________________________________________________________________.82.WhatdidtheauthorandClarebothlikedoing?(nomorethan6words)

______________________________________________________________________83.Whatdidtheauthor’spurposebywritingthetext?(nomorethan7words)

______________________________________________________________________84.HowdidtheauthorandClaregetalongwitheachother?(nomorethan3words)

______________________________________________________________________

參考答案：簡(jiǎn)答題81.Becausetheyhavesomuchincommon.82.Readingandwritingshortstories.83.Toencouragereaderstohelpothers.84.Verywell略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

CarlyZalenski'seyesfilledwithtearsasthedustybusrandownadirtroadinsouthernVietnam.The14-year-oldandherfamilyhadtraveledbyplanefromCanton,Ohio.Now,astheyapproachedthevillage,hundredsofcheeringschoolchildrenlinedtheentrancetotheHoaLacSchool,atwo-storyconcretebuildingthatCarlyhadraisedmoneyfor.

Carlystartedhelpingothersateight,handingoutThanksgivingbasketsatchurchtofamiliesinneed.Itwasasnowyday,andshesawmanygirlsdidn'thavewarmcoats.ThenextNovember,shewentdoortodooraskingforusedcoats,hats,glovesandscarves,andthenhandedthemoutwiththebaskets.

ButCarlywantedtodomore.Sherememberedhergrandmother'sRotarvClub(“扶輪國(guó)際”分社)had,yearsearlier,raisedmoneytobuildaschoolinVietnam.Thatwaswhatshenowwantedtodo.

At12,shebegantoraisemoneyforVietnamesechildrenwithaPowerPointpresentation."ThekidsinruralVietnamdon'thavedecentschools.Iwanttogivethemaplacetomaketheirlivesbetter,"shetoldaroomof200Rotarians.

Thatsummer,CarlysetoffwithherfamilyacrossOhio,visitingthreeorfourRotarvClubsaweek."Wetraveledlikecrazypeopletoallthesemeetings,"recallshermother,Kris.

Atfirsttheygotnodonations.Butonenight,Carlyandherdad,Fred,pulleduptoabuildinginMinerva,Ohio.Carryingalaptop,aprojector（幻燈機(jī)）andascreen,theywalkedintoabarwhere15peopleweresittingaroundalongtable.Therewasdeadsilen