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安徽省合肥市雙崗中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inmy________,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A.idea
B.view
C.thought
D.information參考答案:B略2.---HaveyoudecidedwhethertogotoTom’spartytomorrow?---Notyet,andIamthinkinghowIcan________it.A.getoff
B.getaway
C.getoutof
D.getback參考答案:C3.Takingsomeexercise,sleepingregularlyandkeepingabalanceddietcan_____yourstrength.Abuildup
Bmakeup
Ctakeup
Dsetup參考答案:B4.Jimpassesthedrivingtest,_______surprisedeverybodyinthecoffee.A.which
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:A略5.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?—Nonehasgivenme________pieceofadvice.A.abetter
B.thebetterC.best
D.thebest參考答案:A6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped.A.what,when
B.that,whichC.what,which
D.which,that參考答案:A略7.—Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain
B.rainsC.willrain D.israining參考答案:B在時間、條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。8.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__
bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved
B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved
D.issolved參考答案:A考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:委員會正在討論這個問題,希望它能在下周結(jié)束之前解決。句中主語it和動詞solve是被動關(guān)系,bytheendofnextweek指到將來的某個時間完成,用將來完成時的被動,故選A?!久麕燑c睛】將來完成時表示在將來某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動作,經(jīng)常與before+將來時間或by+將來時間連用,也可與before或bythetime短語引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時的從句連用。基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:shall/willhave+過去分詞。用法:1.表示將來某時之前或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就會寫好了。2.表示一個持續(xù)到將來某時或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一,她在這學(xué)習(xí)就滿3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音樂會將在8點半開始。你到達時,他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時了。3.表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)砜赡芤呀?jīng)完成動作的推測,對過去實況的推測。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中國將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船,你可能已經(jīng)聽說了。9.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith
C.married
D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案:D10.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeJane’sparentssodisappointed?—________.A.BecausesherefusedtolivewiththemB.HerrefusingtolivewiththemC.SherefusedtolivewiththemD.Assherefusedtolivewiththem參考答案:B句意為:——你認為是什么使簡的父母那樣失望?——她拒絕與他們住在一起。疑問詞what在句中作主語,所以要選B項,因為B項是動名詞短語,可作主語。11.______onatruestory,thefilmiswellworth______.A.Based;seeing
B.Basing;seeing
C.Tobase;tosee D.Based;tobeseen參考答案:A12.---Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?
---Yes,speaking.
---Oh,I______yourvoice.
A.don'trecognize
B.didn'trecognize
C.hadn'trecognized
D.haven'trecognized參考答案:B13.Insomeway,theprotectivesuitscanhelp__________theharmfulraysinJapannow.A.breakout
B.sortout
C.watchout
D.blockout參考答案:D略14.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?
------______.I’llgethimforyou.
A.Hangup
B.Holdoff
C.Hangon
D.Holdup參考答案:C15.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________,Ithink.A.wellB.better
C.bestD.thebest參考答案:B16.---Aftertheearthquake,peoplebuiltanewcityin_______wasruins.---Thecityisnot_____itusedtobe.Ithasbecomesmorebeautiful.A.where,which
B.what,what,
C.which,where
D.that,what參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He41sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe
42hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto43
theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally44,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.Hewasn’tableto45theclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas46tothinkof.Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas
47awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe
48?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike49overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass50theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof
51music.Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he52andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas53toworryabout.54wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay55that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.Suddenlyhesatupin
56.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The57wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.58freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!Hethenturnedhiseyestothe59andsawabrokenpicture60ontheall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.41.A.seldom B.often C.sometimes D.always42.A.left B.cleaned C.entered D.examined43.A.prevent B.keep C.stop D.send44.A.cold B.comfortable C.bad D.terrible45.A.remember B.forget C.remind D.think46.A.unlucky B.anxious C.difficult D.terrible47.A.already B.nearly C.hardly D.still48.A.waiter B.manager C.window D.light49.A.paper B.glass C.picture D.man50.A.destroyed B.covered C.filled D.entered51.A.funny B.strange C.beautiful D.famous52.A.gotup B.wokeup C.cameinto D.camedown53.A.nothing B.anyone
C.something D.someone54.A.What B.How C.Where D.Who55.A.to B.with C.from D.for56.A.silence B.surprise C.trouble D.Pain57.A.window B.picture C.glass D.shoe58.A.Much B.No C.Still D.Yet59.A.outside B.top C.side D.bottom60.A.lying B.hanging C.falling D.standing參考答案:41.D42.C43.B44.B45.B46.D47.D48.C49.B50.C51.C52.B53.C54.A55.D56.B57.C58.B59.C60.B試題分析:本文主要講了特別喜歡新鮮空氣的JamesWilson先生,平時不管天氣如何,都是開著窗戶睡覺。有一次住旅館,旅館窗戶打不開,他一直睡不著,直到把一只鞋丟過去,打碎了窗戶,才睡著。醒來后,他吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn),窗戶完好無損,而是一副圖畫的玻璃框被打碎了41.D考查副詞:Seldom很少;sometime將來某個時刻;sometimes有時;always總是;根據(jù)Ofallthemenwhoeverlikefreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He
sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.可知這里意思是他總是開著窗戶睡覺,故選D項。42.C考查動詞:Left離開;cleaned清掃;entered進入;examined檢查。根據(jù)Whenhe
hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto
theicyairout.可知這里意思是當(dāng)他進入旅館的房間,故選C項。43.B考查動詞辨析A.prevent 阻止;B.keep保持;C.stop停止;D.send派送;根據(jù)hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto
theicyairout.可知填keep,keepout是固定用法,意思是保留,故選B項。44.B考查形容詞辨析A.cold 冷的;B.comfortable舒適的;C.bad 壞的;D.terrible可怕的;根據(jù)Thebedwasreally
,butWilsoncouldn`tsleep.可知這里意思是床真的很舒服,但是Wilson睡不著,故選B項。45.B考查動詞辨析A.remember記得;B.forget 忘記;C.remind提醒;D.think認為;根據(jù)Hewasn`tableto
theclosedwindows.可知這里意思是他不能忘記被關(guān)閉的窗戶,故選B項。46.D考查形容詞辨析A.unlucky 不幸的;B.anxious焦慮的;C.difficult困難的;D.terrible可怕的;根據(jù)Nofreshair!Itwas
tothinkof.可知沒有新鮮空氣,想起來很可怕,故選D項。51.C考查形容詞辨析A.funny有趣的;B.strange奇怪的;C.beautiful 漂亮的;D.famous著名的;根據(jù)Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass
theroom,buttoWilson`ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof
music.可知這里意思是它好像美麗的音樂之聲,故選C項。52.B考查動詞短語辨析A.gotup 起床;B.wokeup 醒來;C.cameinto進來;D.camedown下來;根據(jù)Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he
andlaywithhiseyesclosed.可知他醒過來,故選B項。53.C考查代詞辨析A.nothing什么也沒有;B.anyone任何人;C.something一些;D.someone某人;根據(jù)Therewas
toworryabout.
wasit?可知這里意思是有些事情需要擔(dān)心,故選C項。54.A考查代詞辨析A.What什么;B.How如何;C.Where哪;D.Who誰;根據(jù)Oh,thebrokenwindow!可知這里想問,是什么事情?故選A項。55.D考查介詞辨析A.to到;B.with 和;C.from 來自;D.for為了;句意:事實上,他不得不賠償。Payfor是固定用法,意思是賠償,故選D項。56.B考查名詞辨析A.Silence沉默;B.Surprise吃驚;C.Trouble困難;D.Pain痛苦;根據(jù)Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.可知他很吃驚。Insurprise是固定用法,意思是吃驚,故選B項。57.C考查名詞辨析A.Window窗戶;B.picture 圖片;C.Glass玻璃;D.Shoe鞋;根據(jù)Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.可知玻璃還是完整的一塊,故選C項。58.B考查副詞辨析A.Much 多;B.No不;C.Still仍然;D.Yet然而;根據(jù)The
wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.可知這里意思沒有新鮮空氣進入房間,故選B項。59.C考查名詞辨析A.outside外面;B.top 頂部;C.side邊;D.bottom底部;根據(jù)Hethenturnedhiseyestothe
andsawabrokenpicture
onthewall.可知這里意思是他目光注視到旁邊,故選C項。60.B考查動詞辨析A.lying躺;B.hanging掛;C.falling落下;D.standing站著;根據(jù)Hethenturnedhiseyestothe
andsawabrokenpicture
onthewall.可知這里意思是他看到了掛在墻上被打碎的圖畫,故選B項。三、閱讀理解18.TheNewBalancecompanyisaBoston-basedshoemakerwhosefamilyofbrandsincludeNewBalance,Dunham,PFFlyers,
WarriorandBrine.Theybeganin1906,witha33-year-oldwaiternamedWilliamJ.Rileyproducingarch(弓形)supportstohelphisfellowwaiters,policeofficersandotherswhospenthoursontheirfeet.Hedesignedhisfirstrunningshoeinthe1920sandkeptexpandinghiscustomshoe(定制鞋)line.Inthe1970sthecompanybecameanathleticshoemanufacturer.NewBalanceathleticshoelinesuseanumberingsystemratherthananamingsystem,asdevelopedbyArthurHeckler.TheNewBalanceathleticshoelinesserverunners,walkersandother“everydayhero”athletes.Theathleticfocusofthecompanyhasbeenontheaveragepeopleratherthanontopathletes.Whilenotpayingoutmillionstosportssuperstars,theysponsor(贊助)runningandwalkingeventsandorganizationstodevelopmoreeverydayathletes.NewBalancehasfiveUSmanufacturingplantsandisbasedinBoston,Massachusetts.SomestylessoldintheUSbearthe“MadeintheUSA”label.Buttheyarealsoaglobalcompanywith2800branchesaroundtheworldandproductsinmorethan120countries.NewBalanceshoescomeinavarietyofwidths,fromextranarrowtoextrawide.Thisisuncommonforathleticshoesandshowstheideaofservingawiderangeofeverydayathletes.NewBalancerunningshoesarebuiltontwodifferentmodelstofitdifferentshapesoffeet.TheSL-1modelhasatypicalforefootandtoeboxdesignfornormaltolowarchfoottypes.TheSL-2modelhasmorevolumeinthetoebox,ahigherinstepandanarrowerheel.Itisdesignedfornormaltohigharchfoottypes.32.NewBalanceathleticshoelinesuse________forthedifferentshoedesigns.A.anumberingsystem
B.arunningsystemC.ameasuringsystem
D.anamingsystem33.WhatdoestheNewBalancecompanydotopromoteitsidea?A.Sponsorsportssuperstarstoplayinmatches.B.Designmorevarietiesofshoestomeetcustomers'needs.C.Expanditsmanufacturingfactoriesaroundtheworld.D.Sponsorsportseventsororganizationstodevelopathletes.34.TheSL-2modelisdesignedforthosewhohave________.A.largerheels
B.higharchfeetC.lowarchfeet
D.lowerinsteps35.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.describetheideaoftheNewBalancecompanyB.explainwhyNewBalanceshoesaresopopularC.giveabriefintroductiontotheNewBalancecompanyD.introducesometypesofNewBalanceshoes參考答案:32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C本文是一篇說明文。從發(fā)展歷史,如何發(fā)展公司理念以及鞋型設(shè)計等方面簡單地介紹了NewBalancecompany(新百倫公司)?!?2題詳解】A細節(jié)理解題從第一段最后一句話NewBalanceathleticshoelinesuseanumberingsystemratherthananamingsystem,asdevelopedbyArthurHeckler.可知新百倫公司用編號系統(tǒng)為不同的鞋命名,故選A?!?3題詳解】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句話Whilenotpayingoutmillionstosportssuperstars,theysponsor(贊助)runningandwalkingeventsandorganizationstodevelopmoreeverydayathletes.可知新百倫公司通過贊助體育賽事等來發(fā)展公司的理念的。故選D?!?4題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四段Itisdesignedfornormaltohigharchfoottypes.可知SL-2是為足弓過高的人設(shè)計的。故選B?!?5題詳解】C目的意圖題文章從新百倫公司的發(fā)展歷史,公司如何發(fā)展公司理念以及公司鞋型設(shè)計等方面來簡單的介紹新百倫公司,故選C。19.Whenitcomestogenerationgap(代溝),weusuallythinkofdifferenttastesinmusic,orgames.Butnowthegenerationgapishandwriting.AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscoveredthatshehadstudentswhocouldn'treadwhatshewaswritingontheboard,sheposteditontheInternetsayingthathandwritingshouldbetaughtinschools.Otherswhoareagainstitarguethathandwritinghasbecomeoutoftimeinourmodernworld.Typedwordshavebecomeamainformofcommunication.Onceapracticalskill,handwritingisnolongerusedbymostofAmericans.Itisnolongertaughtinschools,andsomeclaimthatthetimethatitwouldtaketoteachitcouldbeputtobetteruse,forexample,byteachingthetechnicalskills.Butevenintoday'sworldtherearestillplentyofreasonstopickupapenandwriteonthepaper.InAmerica,signatures(簽字)byhandarestilloftenrequested,forexample,signingforaregisteredletterandbuyingahouse.Andoriginalsignaturesaremuchmoredifficulttofake(偽造).Thereisalsostrongevidencethatwritingbyhandisgoodforthemind.Itmakesadifferentpartofthebrainactiveandimprovesfinemovingskillsinyoungchildren.Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.Notonlythose,studieshaveshownthatkidswhowritebyhandlearntoreadandspellearlierthanthosewhodon't.Yes,weliveinamodernworld,butweliveinamodernworldofbasicandimportantvalues.8.Whatdidtheteacherfindinherclass?A.Herstudentsweretoolazytofollowherclass.
B.Herhandwritingwastooterribletounderstand.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithsomestudents’eyes.
D.Somestudentscouldnotrecognizeherwrittenwordsontheboard.9.Somepeopleareagainsthandwritingteachingbecausetheythink________.A.technicalskillsaremoreimportantthanhandwriting.
B.handwritingisnolongerusedinsocietyC.it'sdifficulttofaketypedsignatures
D.nobodycanpracticegoodhandwritinginschool10.Howmanyadvantagesdoeshandwritinghaveforthemind?A.3
B.4C.7
D.811.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph4probablymeans_________.A.cause
B.collectC.exchange
D.influence參考答案:8.D
9.A
10.B
11.A【分析】現(xiàn)代社會手寫被逐漸忽視,文章陳述了手寫的益處和優(yōu)點,支持學(xué)校教手寫?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理
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