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海南省??谑泻D险癜l(fā)學(xué)校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents

discussingReadingSkillsthat

newlypublishedinAmerica.A.a(chǎn)re;were

B.is;were

C.a(chǎn)re;was

D.is:was

參考答案:D略2.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea_________withmilkandsugar. A.isserving

B.isserved

C.serves

D.served參考答案:B3.I’dliketoworkwith________ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案:B4.–Wehad_________reallysmoggyNovemberthisyear.

--Ican’tremember___________winterwhenairwaspollutedsoheavily.

A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;a D.the;the參考答案:C33.Mr.Benetissuchawiseteacher.NeverhaveIregretted

theadvicehegaveme.A.totake

B.nottaking

C.nottotake

D.taking參考答案:D略6.—Thecomputersmadeinyourcompanyareverypopular.—Thankyou.Weareto______100,000computersnextyeartomeetthemarket.A.turnout

B.turndown

C.turnup

D.turnin參考答案:A7.Afteraslongashalfamonthofmeeting,thepeacetalkwasfinally________betweenthetwocountries.A.shutup

B.openedupC.roundedup

D.wrappedup參考答案:D句意為:經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)達(dá)半個(gè)月的會(huì)議,兩國間的和談終于圓滿結(jié)束了。shutup關(guān)閉;閉嘴;openup開放,暢所欲言;roundup使聚攏;wrapup圓滿結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確,又因wrapup與peacetalk之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。8.Thesilenceinthedarkbuildingwasscaring.Nosoundandvoice____heardatthatmoment.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案:B略9.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeing

late.Actually,Iknewthetrafficwasperfectthismorning.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.as參考答案:B10.--Themattermustbelookedinto.--Wearesupposedtohavealittle________.A.rain

B.weatherC.patient

D.look參考答案:C解析:patience名詞,意為"耐心"。11.---Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?A.isbuilding

B.isbeingbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.hadbeenbuilt參考答案:B略12.—Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.—Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing參考答案:C13.InordertoimproveEnglish,________.A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather參考答案:B句子主語應(yīng)與動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語一致。14.It’s

tomakeothers

foryousolong.A.polite;towait B.impolite;waitC.impolite;waiting D.politely;waiting參考答案:B15.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim________tellinglies.A.keepawayfrom B.keepawaywith

C.getawayfromD.getawaywith參考答案:D16.It'stimethatIshouldgohome,butI'menjoyingmyself,soI______hereabitlonger.A.stayed

B.havestayed

C.amstaying

D.stay參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

IstillrememberthedayIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy36mycarwithabrush(刷子).Iwentoverandpatted(拍)him37theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto38atme,soIwassurehe

39somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow40hewas.SoIofferedhima$100bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he41totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,“Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your42issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.”Iknewhewasmentioningthe43.

Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso44thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme45?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.

46Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,“Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou47someday.”

Inoticedhissisterhadapale(蒼白的)face.48,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto49.

AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis50.Poorastheywere,theboy51refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican

52moneybymyself,thankyou.”

SoonI53mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto54herethenextday.

Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould55givein(屈服)toourselves.36.A.repairing

B.cleaning

C.fixing

D.hitting37.A.over

B.off

C.in

D.on38.A.shout

B.cry

C.smile

D.throw39.A.lost

B.got

C.received

D.needed40.A.rich

B.poor

C.handsome

D.brave41.A.begged

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.refused42.A.car

B.shoes

C.suitcase

D.clothes43.A.box

B.wheel

C.paper

D.bill44.A.unhappy

B.scared

C.excited

D.unfriendly45.A.yard

B.office

C.school

D.home46.A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Aswellas

D.Sofaras47.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that48.A.So

B.However

C.What’sworse

D.Ingeneral49.A.run

B.jump

C.climb

D.walk50.A.brother

B.family

C.friend

D.boss51.A.nolonger

B.atlast

C.atfirst

D.onceagain52.A.spend

B.save

C.make

D.borrow53.A.told

B.asked

C.answered

D.warned54.A.shop

B.work

C.sleep

D.buy55.A.always

B.often

C.ever

D.never參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.TheteamIworkinjusthas2newinterns(實(shí)習(xí)生),andIhappentobetheirsupervisor.Aftertodayslunchbreak,Isawthatoneofthemwasreadingthingsonhersmart-phone,maybeonsomesocialnetwork,Iguessed.Iwenttoherandsaid“There’sanotherdocumenthereneedingtranslation.Doyouhavetimetofinishitforme?”Thatdocumentwasnotinherassignedworkload.ButIthoughtIcouldletherchallengeherselfalittlebitwithit,seeingthatsheseemedtohavetime.“Yes,Idohavetime.”Shesaid,“ButI’mjustanintern.”Ididn’tquiteknowwhattosaybackthen.AfterawhileImumbled(咕噥)“Right.Yes.”AndIturnedaroundandleft.IrecalledthetimewhenIwasaninternforthefirsttime.I,too,managedtofinishmyworkloadsofast,justlikeher.SoIaskedmysupervisor“IsthereanythingelsethatIcanhelp?”Andshehappenedtohaveaplantomake.Butshedidn’thavetime.Sosheletmedotheresearchandmakeadraftforher.Iwasnotveryfamiliarwiththejobbutstilltriedtocarryitoutbasedonmyunderstandingandmakeitasprofessionalaspossible.Andmysupervisorwasreallysatisfiedwiththedraft.Later,shetoldme“Yousavedmealotoftime.Ididn’tneedtocreateitfromscratch.”AndshetoldmeindetailshowIshouldhavedonetheplandifferently.Ilearnedalotabouttheoperationintheprocess.Afterthat,shehadcometotrustmecompletely.Igotmycurrentjoballbecauseofherrecommendation.Yes,Iwasjustaninternwithalowsalary.ButIboughtabetterfuturewithmyextralabor.There’sakindofpovertycalledshortsightedness.4.Whatwastheinterndoingwhenthesupervisorsawher?A.readingthings.

B.havinglunch.C.translatingdocuments.

D.doingherworkload.5.Whydidthesupervisortumaroundandleave?A.Shewantedtotranslatethedocument.

B.Shegotextremelyangry.C.Shehadnothingosayback.

D.Shefinishedherworkload.6.Whatdoyouthinkofthesupervisor?A.Far-sighted.

B.Considerate.C.Aggressive.

D.Strict.7.Whatshouldyoudoasaninterrnaccordingtothetext?A.Tofinishtheworkloadasfastaspossible.B.Toactivelydosomeextralaborandlearnmore.C.Tomakemoreandmoreplansandcarrythemout.D.Tohelpyoursupervisorasmuchaspossible.參考答案:4.A

5.C

6.A

7.B這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者公司來了兩名實(shí)習(xí)生,正好由作者主管,作者見其中一名實(shí)習(xí)生有時(shí)間,想讓她幫忙翻譯一份文件遭到拒絕,由此作者聯(lián)想到自己做實(shí)習(xí)生的經(jīng)歷,以及由此產(chǎn)生的感嘆?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Aftertoday’slunchbreak,Isawthatoneofthemwasreadingthingsonhersmart-phone,maybeonsomesocialnetwork可知,當(dāng)主管也就是作者看到她的時(shí)候,實(shí)習(xí)生正在讀手機(jī)上的東西,故選A項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的Ididn’tquiteknowwhattosaybackthen.AfterawhileImumbled“Right.Yes.”AndIturnedaroundandleft.可知,作者轉(zhuǎn)身離開是因?yàn)閷?shí)習(xí)生的態(tài)度讓她感到很無語,不知道該怎么說,所以C項(xiàng)符合題意。選項(xiàng)A、B、D均沒有提及?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。第六段和第七段這兩段主要講述了主管自己的實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,從這兩段可以看出她對(duì)待實(shí)習(xí)工作非常認(rèn)真,非常專業(yè)的完成領(lǐng)導(dǎo)交給的任務(wù),得到了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的賞識(shí),獲得了現(xiàn)在的工作,由此可以推斷出主管是個(gè)有上進(jìn)心,責(zé)任感和遠(yuǎn)見的人,故選A。A.Far-sighted有遠(yuǎn)見的;

B.Considerate.體貼的;

C.Aggressive.好斗的;

D.Strict嚴(yán)格的?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文,由實(shí)習(xí)生對(duì)待作者交給她的額外的工作的態(tài)度,尤其是作者本人的實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷可以推斷出,我們應(yīng)該積極的面對(duì)工作,做些額外的工作是好的,多學(xué)習(xí),這才是有遠(yuǎn)見,因此B項(xiàng)最切題。而A項(xiàng)“盡可能快的完成工作”,C項(xiàng)“制定越來越多的計(jì)劃并實(shí)施”,D項(xiàng)“盡可能的幫助你的上司”,這三項(xiàng)都不是作者要表達(dá)的意思?!军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀理解常從細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷,主旨大意,詞義猜測(cè)四個(gè)方面出題。推理判斷類題信息含量大,可能是文中的某句話也可能是幾句話,要求考生在原文的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)文章中的信息進(jìn)行分析、邏輯推理,揭示其深層含義,屬于難度較高的題型。它常常從細(xì)節(jié)推斷;文章來源或?qū)ο箢愅茢?;寫作意圖類推斷和態(tài)度傾向類推斷四個(gè)方向進(jìn)行考查。推理判斷題常用的方法有1.抓住特定的信息進(jìn)行正向或逆向推理。2.整合全文信息進(jìn)行推斷。3.根據(jù)上下文的邏輯進(jìn)行推理得出結(jié)論。在做題中要注意那些張冠李戴、顛倒是非、無中生有、曲解文意、擴(kuò)縮范圍的干擾項(xiàng)。本文中的第3和第4小題屬于推理判斷題,第3小題是細(xì)節(jié)推斷題,需要文中給定的信息進(jìn)行正向推斷,根據(jù)文章中作者對(duì)自己實(shí)習(xí)時(shí)的經(jīng)歷這一信息可以推斷出作者是一個(gè)什么樣的人;第4小題是細(xì)節(jié)推斷題,需要整合全文信息進(jìn)行推斷,其中A、C、D三項(xiàng)均曲解文意,而B項(xiàng)表達(dá)出了作者的弦外之音。19.

Davidiseight.OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucome

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