湖北省荊門市鐘祥李集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖北省荊門市鐘祥李集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---What’syourbrother?

----Heisafarmer,buthe______inatoyfactorylastyear.

A.worked

B.wasworking

C.hadworked

D.works參考答案：A2.—Tim,doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkit________money.A.notimportantas

B.veryimportantasC.thesameas

D.moreimportantthan參考答案：D3.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_____thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A．shouldhavetaken B．couldhavetaken

C．needn’thavetaken D．mustn’thavetaken參考答案：C4.Withallthemoney__________,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.A.usingup B.usedup C.usingupof D.givenout參考答案：B【詳解】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：由于所有的錢都花光了，這個(gè)人不得不以乞討為生。“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”此處作原因狀語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)money和賓補(bǔ)useup之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。useup用光，用完；makealiving謀生。所以選B。5.From_______astonishedlookonhisface,Icametorealizethathehadneverthoughttheperformancewouldturnouttobesuch_______greatsuccess.

A.the;/ B.the;a C.an;/ D.a;the參考答案：B略6.Pleasego_____theshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.A.abroad

B.border

C.aboard

D.broad參考答案：C7.Mr.White______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A8.Thetelephonesystem_______aftertheterriblefloodhittheareathedaybeforeyesterday.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto參考答案：A9.—Howwillyouspendyourcomingwinterholiday?

—Well,I________intheHimalayasallnextweek.A.willbeclimbing B.willclimb C.amclimbing D.amgoingtoclimb參考答案：A10.---Mikeisalwaysworkinghardandhasmadegreaterprogressrecently.---________hegotthefirstprize.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem參考答案：B11.—CanyoulendmethebookPassingbyYourWorld?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill_____.A.available

B.possible

C.saleable參考答案：A試題分析：A.available 可找到的；B.possible可能的；C.saleable暢銷的。句意：——你能借給我PassingbyYourWorld這本書嗎？——抱歉，我剛還給圖書館了?？赡芩€能找到。此處指書可能還沒有被借走，根據(jù)句意選A.12.Afterthebigfire,thehousewascompletely

.A.ruined B.destroyed C.damaged D.burnt參考答案：B13.Bill’sfully____fromhisheartdisease.Heisveryhappy.A.suffered

B.returned

C.resulted

D.recovered參考答案：D14.--WhatmadeJacksoupset?

---______hisnewMP4.A.Thathelost.

B.Helost

C.Becauseofhavinglost

D.Whathelost參考答案：A略15.______thenumberofcars,only_____smallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting.A．Judgingfrom;a

B．Judgedfrom;a

C．Judgingfrom;the

D．Judgedfrom;the參考答案：A略16.Someresearchworkerscompletely____allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Oneday,aletteraboutaschoolreunion(聚會(huì))cametomyhouse.I

16

tomywifesayingthatIwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion,Iwentdowntotheoldshack(破舊房屋),justoutofcuriosity(好奇).Onmy

17,Ifoundmymother

18

onthecoldground.ButIdidnotcry

19.Shehadapieceofpaperinherhand,

20

wasalettertome.Myson,Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.I

21

visitSeoulanymore,

22

woulditbetoomuchtoaskifIwantedyouto

23

avisittomeonceinawhile?Imissyousomuch.AndIwasso

24

whenIheardyouwerecomingforthereunion.ButI

25

Iwouldnotgototheschool,foryou.I’msorrythatIhaveonlyoneeye,andIbrought

26

onyou.Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,you

27

anaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn’t

28

watchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye,soIgaveyoumine.Itooksomuch

29

inmysonwhowasseeingawholenewworldforme,inmy

30,withthateye.Iwasneverangrywithyouat

31

youdid.Whenyouwereangrywithmeacoupleoftimes,Ithought

32

myself,“it’s

33

helovesme.”Imissthetimeswhenyouwerestillyoungaroundme.Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.You

34

theworldtome.YourmotherMyworldsuddenlybrokeintopieces.ThenIcriedforthepersonwho

35

forme—MYMOTHER.

16.

A.went

B.telephoned

C.replied

D.lied17.

A.return

B.arrival

C.way

D.trip18.

A.dead

B.alive

C.glad

D.sad19.

A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.inall20.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what21.

A.won't

B.can't

C.shouldn't

D.mustn't22.

A.and

B.then

C.but

D.however23.

A.give

B.pay

C.offer

D.provide24.

A.happy

B.angry

C.bitter

D.crazy25.

A.decided

B.hoped

C.thought

D.realized26.

A.joy

B.shame

C.honor

D.surprise27.

A.gotthrough

B.cameto

C.metwith

D.fellinto28.

A.avoid

B.allow

C.help

D.stand29.

A.pride

B.pleasure

C.interest

D.satisfaction30.

A.seat

B.home

C.mind

D.place31.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.all32.

A.by

B.for

C.in

D.to33.

A.for

B.why

C.because

D.asif34.

A.bring

B.take

C.supply

D.mean35.

A.cared

B.lived

C.worked

D.died參考答案：16--20DBACB

21--25ACBAA

26--30BCDAD

31--35BDCDB三、閱讀理解18.Charleswasalwayshardworkinginschool.Hehaddecidedthathisfirstobjectwastogethislessonswell,andthenhecouldplaywithagoodconscience.Helovedplayingaswellasanybody,andwasoneofthebestplayersontheground.Ihardlyeversawanybodycatchaballbetterthanhecould.Whenplayinganygame,everyonewasgladtogetCharlesonhisside.Charleswouldsometimesstayinatbreak.This,however,wasveryseldom;itwasonlywhenthelessonswereveryhardindeed.Generally,hewasamongthefirstontheplayground,andhewasalsoamongthefirsttogointoschoolwhencalled.Theteachercouldnothelplikinghim,forhealwayshadhislessonswellcommitted,andnevergavehimanytrouble.Whenhewenttocollege,theteachergavehimagoodrecommendation.Hewassothoroughlypreparedforcollegethathefounditveryeasytokeepupwithhisclass,andhadmuchtimeforreadinginterestingbooks.Atlasthegraduatedandreceivedhisdegree.Hisfatherandmother,brothersandsisters,cametohisgraduationceremony.TheyallfeltexcitedandlovedCharlesmorethanever.Manysituationsofprofitwereopenedtohim;forCharleswasnowanintelligentman,anduniversallyrespected.1.Whenplaying,everyonewantedtobewithCharlesbecause

.A.hewasskilledingamesB.hewasrecommendedbyteachersC.heseldomwentouttoplaygamesD.herespectedallthestudentsandteachers2.Charleswouldn’tgoouttoplaywhen

.A.theweatherwasbad

B.hemadesometroubleC.hewantedtoread

D.thelessonsweredifficult3.Theunderlinedword“committed”inparagraph2canbereplacedby

.A.designed

B.doneC.taken

D.examined4.WhycouldCharlesfindmuchtimereadinginterestingbooks?A.Becausehedidn’thavemuchhomeworktodo.B.Becausehisteacherrecommendedhimtodoit.C.Becausehehadlaidasolidfoundationforstudy.D.Becausereadingwastheonlythinghecouldhavefunwith.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C本文介紹學(xué)生查爾斯。他在學(xué)?？偸呛苡霉Α．?dāng)玩的時(shí)候，每個(gè)人都想和查爾斯在一起，因?yàn)樗瞄L(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。他為了給學(xué)習(xí)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，花很多時(shí)間閱讀有趣的書。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Ihardlyeversawanybodycatchaballbetterthanhecould.Whenplayinganygame,everyonewasgladtogetCharlesonhisside.可知，當(dāng)玩的時(shí)候，每個(gè)人都想和查爾斯在一起，因?yàn)樗瞄L(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中itwasonlywhenthelessonswereveryhardindeed.可知，當(dāng)課程很困難的時(shí)候，查爾斯不會(huì)出去玩。故選D。3.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Theteachercouldnothelplikinghim,forhealwayshadhislessonswellcommitted,andnevergavehimanytrouble.老師忍不住喜歡他，因?yàn)樗偸前压φncommitted很好，從不給他添麻煩。可知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是done，故選B。4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Hewassothoroughlypreparedforcollegethathefounditveryeasytokeepupwithhisclass,andhadmuchtimeforreadinginterestingbooks.可知，查爾斯花很多時(shí)間閱讀有趣的書是為了給學(xué)習(xí)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。故答案為C。19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A～E項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.

Giftgivingproven(證明)tobevaluable.B.

Memoriesfromgiftgiving.C.

Momentsandeventsforgiftgiving.D.

Variousfunctions(功能)ofgiftgiving.E.

Giftgivingasatwo-way(雙向的)socialactivity.GiftGiving69.________Therearemanyoccasions(場(chǎng)合)forgivinggiftsinmodernsocieties:birthdays,namingceremonies（慶祝儀式）,weddings,anniversaries（周年紀(jì)念日）,NewYear.Peopleoftengivegiftsonmanyofthesecelebrationsinwesterncountries.Sometimesspecialevents,suchasone’sfirstdayofschoolorgraduationfromuniversity,oftenrequiregiftgiving.70.________Whatishappeningwhenwegivegifts?Most