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2022年四川省南充市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theroomisinaterriblemess;itcleaned()

A.can'thavebeen

B.shouldn'thavebeen

C.mustn'thavebeen

D.wouldn'thavebeen

2.Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompanyinBeijing()

A.hasbeenworking

B.hadworked

C.hadbeenworking

D.wasworking

3.Ithasbeenproposedthatweourdecisionuntilthenextmeeting()

A.delayedB.delayC.candelayD.aretodelay

4.Wedon'tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin()

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

5.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,()

A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou

6.Somehardplasticscan_____metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts()

A.takeplacefor

B.taketheplacefor

C.takeplaceof

D.taketheplaceof

7.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withtheBirdFlu()

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

8.Withoutair,thecandlewill_____()

A.gooffB.gothroughC.gooutD.goover

9.There’slittlechancethatmankindwould______anuclearwar()

A.retainB.endureC.thatD.survive

10.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()

A.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythat

B.Itwasthe18thcenturysince

C.Notuntilthe18thcenturydid

D.Itwasuntilthe18thcenturywhich

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.isB.areC.wouldbeD.havebeen

12.45.()

A.rideB.walkC.driveD.wait

13.12.()

A.requireB.inspireC.engageD.command

14.55.()

A.soB.suchC.bigD.little

15.46.()

A.settledownB.liedownC.falldownD.slowdown

16.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

()

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

17.InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue__1__women,andevenmoresoiftheinquirerisaman.

However,itisvery__2__toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind__3__either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto__4__theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung__5__theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska(n)__6__questionlikeHowoldareyou?.Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasilybringupthetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto__7__howoldtheyare.__8__suchasituation,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussage__9__.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthan__10__thattheylookveryold!

EventhoughWesternersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot__11__thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayasksomeoneelse__12__theinformation,ortheymaytryto__13__thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducational__14__andthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesomeclues,butthisisnotalwaysthe__15__()A.onB.forC.inD.of

18.56.()

A.likelyB.unableC.nervousD.terrible

19.49.()

A.withB.inC.onD.to

20.59()

A.containsB.formsC.consistsofD.makesup

三、翻譯(3題)21.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob

22.(Par3,Passage2)

By8thgradeshestartedcomprehensionalittleonherown,butshestillreadveryslowlyatthattime

23.Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasfailure,theneedforattention,stress,andsoon

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________theywillsupportusisaproblem()

五、單選題(0題)25.______fromthehilltop,thelakesceneryisbeyonddescription()

A.SeenB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Havingseen

六、單選題(0題)26.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

參考答案

1.A屋子里一團(tuán)糟,它肯定沒有被打掃過。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,前一句是對事實(shí)進(jìn)行闡述,后面的分句則是基于這一事實(shí)進(jìn)行的推測,表示不可能打掃了屋子。can'thavedone:不可能做過,不可能發(fā)生;shouldn'thavedone:本不該做某事卻做了;mustn'thavedone這種形式在英語中不存在;wouldn'thavedone:不會做某事,是對過去情況的假設(shè)。故選A

2.A從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以來,他一直在北京的一家會計(jì)公司上班。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A由句中的since和graduated可知,work這一動作是從過去畢業(yè)開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,且有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A

3.B有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會議。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建議、命令等含義的動詞后面所跟的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選B

4.A我們不接受支票,你得用現(xiàn)金支付。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Apayincash為固定搭配,意為用現(xiàn)金支付。故選A

5.B我認(rèn)為你不可能一個(gè)人在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)刷完柵欄,是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句

【精析】B在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是Idon'tthink(that)…的主從復(fù)合句,反意疑問部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因?yàn)閠hink前的否定詞是從賓語從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問句部分要用肯定形式canyou。故選B

6.D句意:一些硬塑料可以取代金屬用來生產(chǎn)機(jī)器零件。固定搭配題。taketheplaceof意為代替……,取代……;其余三項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤搭配

7.B據(jù)報(bào)道,不止一個(gè)孩子感染了禽流感。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bmorethanone+單數(shù)名詞意為不止一個(gè)……,作主語時(shí)謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式;且infect(傳染)與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

8.C句意:沒有空氣,蠟燭將會熄滅。詞義辨析題。gooff:(物)爆炸;供源被切斷;(食物)腐敗;(疼痛)消失。gothrough:(法案)被通過;(計(jì)劃等)被批準(zhǔn);(交易)被談妥。goover:翻越而過;goout:(燈,火)熄滅,停止,(政府等)下臺,(年、月等)結(jié)束

9.D[答案]D

[譯文]人類在核戰(zhàn)爭中存活的機(jī)會是很小的

[詳解]A.retain保留B.endure忍耐C.maintain維持D.survive生存

10.A直到18世紀(jì)人類才意識到大腦控制著我們的思維。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until…句型中表示時(shí)間狀語的until短語或從句時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是對untilthe18thcentury進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選A

11.A[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Athenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞作句子主語時(shí),表示……的數(shù)量,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,因此選A

12.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上一句Whenwegotthere,itwasn'topenyet.可知,當(dāng)作者和老人到達(dá)禮品店時(shí),那里還沒有開門。由此可推知,他們應(yīng)該是等了30分鐘。ride:騎車旅行;walk:步行;drive:車程;wait:等待。故選D

13.A

14.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Bso…that和such…that均可表示如此……以至于,但such修飾的是名詞,so修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)空后的名詞force(力量)可知,這里應(yīng)選such

15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意:如果你不小心被椅子絆倒了,你可能會大喊:噢!真疼啊!settledown:定居;liedown:躺下;falldown:跌倒;slowdown:放慢速度。根據(jù)上文中的tripoverachair(被椅子絆?。┛芍颂帒?yīng)用falldown。故選C

16.A空格后由with引導(dǎo)的部分是對speaker的具體說明,結(jié)合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,選項(xiàng)中只有clear(清晰的)與之相符,所以A正確

17.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dbetrueofsb.為固定搭配,意為對……適用,符合于。故選D

18.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Alikely:可能的,belikelytodosth.意為有可能做某事;unable:不能的,beunabletodosth.意為不能做某事;nervous:焦慮的,擔(dān)憂的,常與介詞about/of搭配;terrible:糟糕的,可怕的。根據(jù)上文和本句的Otherwise可

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