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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市福安鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’ttrytocheat—you’llnever_____it.getalongwith
B.getawaywith
C.getdownto
D.getacross參考答案:B略2.—Here_______!WhereisXiaoLiu?—There______.A.comesthebus;ishe
B.comesthebus;heisC.thebuscomes;ishe
D.thebuscomes;heis參考答案:B3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略4.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)1.eruptA.bury
B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit
D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean
C.break
D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered
參考答案:1—5CCBDC
略5.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it
B.thatC.where
D.what參考答案:D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:很快我們到達(dá)了被稱作Chinatown的地方。分析題干可知whatwascalledChinatown為賓語(yǔ),what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選D.9.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.
A.them
B.her
C.itself
D.herself參考答案:C略7._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Innoway
D.Inaway參考答案:D8.—Happybirthday!
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished B.musthavewishedC.mayhavewished D.couldhavewished參考答案:D9.Cheerup,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas
B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas
D.convenientasalifeas參考答案:B10.________DragonBoatFestivalinChinaisheldin________memoryofthefamouspoet,QuYuan.A.
/;
/
B.The;
the
C.The;
a
D.The;/參考答案:D11.Whentheysawtheyweresurroundedbyourtroops,theenemiessoldiers
.A.gaveoff
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gavein參考答案:D12.Thewholemorning
_____thewindowsandthefloorstomorrow.A.shallbespenttowash
B.isgoingtotaketowashC.willspenginwashing
D.willbespentwashing參考答案:D13.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold
B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold
D.needn’thavetold參考答案:A略14.Afteramonthoftraining,hebecame__________totheworkasahigh-speedtraindriver.A.analytical
B.sensitive
C.artificial
D.equal參考答案:D15.–DoyoumindifIuseyourtaperecorder?
---_________.A.Certainly,pleasedo
B.No,youcan’tuseit
C.Yes,ofcoursenot
D.No,goahead參考答案:D25.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when
B.until
C.before
D.after參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theoldwomanwaswanderingintheshop.Shewas36;herclothesweretorn;shegaveoffastrong37ofalcohol(酒精)andcigarettes;mostofherteethwere38.Theimageofamiserableperson(可憐人)39
beforeme.Shestoppedandaskedmefor40.Igavehersomechangeandinvitedhertolunch.She41,sowewentacrossthestreettoanoutdoorcafe.
Thewaitresswas42bythepresenceofthiswomananddidn'twanttoserveus,but43herself.Theoldwomanhadthelunchso44thatthefooddisappearedalmostassoonasitarrived.Whenwewerereadytoleave,Iwasfeelingpretty45aboutmyselfandthensheaskedfora46.ItwasthenthatIhadtofaceallthe47bias(偏見(jiàn))Ihadforthiswoman.Igaveherapassingtypeofhug(應(yīng)付差事的擁抱),48Iimmediatelyfeltshame.She49meforlunchandbegantoleave.
Istoodthereforamomentand50Ihadfailedtogivethiswomantheonethingthat51nothing—love.IcaughtupwithherandaskedifIcouldgivehera52hugandsheagreed.IgotpastthestrongsmellandgaveherthebesthugI'veevergivento53.NowIsawabigsmileonherfaceanditlitmypathaswe54.ThelessonIlearnedwasthatifyou'regoingto55,thengiveityourallandgetitrightthefirsttime.36.A.brave
B.shy
C.attractive D.dirty37.A.sense
B.skill
C.smell
D.message38.A.staying
B.missing
C.growing
D.shaking39.A.appeared
B.fell C.changed D.existed40.A.advice
B.gifts
C.greetings D.money41.A.doubted B.agreed
C.escaped D.refused42.A.moved
B.questioned C.shocked D.frightened43.A.allowed B.forced
C.warned
D.admired44.A.quickly B.hardly
C.freely
D.easily45.A.funny
B.cold
C.strange
D.good46.A.cigarette B.hug C.coffee
D.smile47.A.serious
B.mentioned
C.false D.hidden48.A.but B.so C.though D.because49.A.praised B.paid C.thanked D.returned50.A.realized B.dreamt C.forgot D.wondered51.A.cost B.lost C.deserved D.earned52.A.friendly B.real C.special
D.popular53.A.myself
B.her C.anyone
D.nobody54.A.separated B.met C.rested D.stood55.A.take
B.experience C.charge D.give參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.
56.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.D.Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.57.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers
B.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorder
D.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier58.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow59.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.Valentine’sDay
B.ABravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChina
D.ARomanticMan參考答案:BCDA19.Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldorthefluthat’sbeengoingaround?Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine(疫苗),itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1andH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan'thelpusagainstalltypesofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetvaccineeveryyear.However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?A.Itfirsthappenedin1919.B.Itusuallydoesn’tgive
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