浙江省寧波市上林中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

浙江省寧波市上林中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Canwegotothepark?---

.

A．That’sright

B．Idon’tseewhynot

C．You’vegotit

D．Yes,speaking參考答案：B2.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)老板告訴年輕人他干得多好時，他臉上露出了喜色。A.broughtup養(yǎng)育；B.litup露出喜色；C.putup張貼；D.tookup占據(jù)。根據(jù)“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此處表示“露出喜色”，故B項正確。3.Ifyougotothewildlifepark,youwillfindtheplacestheremoredangerousthancommonly

.A.supposing

B.suppose

C.tosuppose

D.supposed參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：如果您去野生植物園，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多地方比大家普遍認為的更危險。moredangerousthancommonlysupposed作places的補足語，也將它們變成find的賓語從句也就是：Theplacesaremoredangerousthancommonlysupposed。由此可知，places是supposed的動作承受者，應(yīng)用過去分詞。故選D。4.Iwon’t

anymoreofyournonsense-nowgetdowntowork!A．getridof

B．putupwith

C．liveupto

D．getalongwith參考答案：B5.Itwasafterhehadworkedontheprojectformonths______hefoundhowtosolvetheproblemefficiently．

A．that

B．when

C．until

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A24._______isknowntoallis_______DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.

A.What;that

B.It;that

C.As,that

D.What;what參考答案：A略7.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?

---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdayA.willstart B.starts C.isstarting D.started參考答案：B8.Ifyou_________readingthatbook,takeitbacktothelibrary.A.havefinished B.willfinish C.finished D.arefinishing參考答案：A略9.Idon’tseewhyyoutrustAdamsomuch.Idaresayhe’s_____butacheat.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

參考答案：C10.She's

borrowingmoneyandforgettingtopayyouback.A.sometimes

B.always

C.seldom

D.hardly參考答案：B11.Easterisahappyholiday_______childrenenjoyhuntingforEastereggs.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：D12.—CanIgiveyoualift?

—______,Iwouldprefertowalk.A.Notoworry

B.Withpleasure

C.Nothanks

D.Noneofyourbusiness參考答案：C13.----What’syouropinionaboutyournewneighbor?

----He______musicloudlynomatterwhenitis.A.plays

B.isalwaysplaying

C.hasalwaysplayed

D.isplaying參考答案：B略14.Twominutesofsilencewere____inhonorofthosewhodiedintheSecondWorldWar.A.celebrated

B.examined

C.observed

D.watched參考答案：C略15.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn’thelp.【選摘】A.

heB.

whichC.

sheD.

it（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對代詞的辨析和應(yīng)用，代詞的正確把握是學(xué)生的弱項，本題也是學(xué)生的易錯題。）參考答案：d略16.---Wheredidyouseethesponsor,Madame?---Itwasinthesupermarket__________Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyhusband.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并填入答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a

36

ofabouteightmiles．Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasingly

37

.Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoa

38

withatrafficlight.Iwas

39

ontheroadbynow,butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandI

40

astop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no

41

ofcarlamps,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto

42

,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamile

43

anydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedto

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thelightIwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas

45

nopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing

46

it.Muchlaterthatnight,the

47

whyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontractthatweallhavewitheachother.Itisnotonlythelaw,butitisan

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wehave,andwetrusteachotherto

49

it:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Trustisourfirstinclination(傾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobe

50

tous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependson

51

,notdistrust.Wedowhatwesaywe’lldo;weshowup

52

wesaywe’llshowup;andwepaywhenwesaywe’llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,

53

we’reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthat

54

thetrustwehaveinthem.Iwasso

55

myselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.36．A．street

B．depths

C．place

D．distance37．A．impatient

B．unlucky

C．friendly

D．nervous38．A．stop

B．crossing

C．corner

D．gate39．A．busy

B．a(chǎn)ctive

C．a(chǎn)lone

D．free40．A．gave

B．made

C．called

D．brought41．A．suggestion

B．a(chǎn)nswer

C．reason

D．result42．A．open

B．change

C．shine

D．a(chǎn)ppear43．A．from

B．for

C．in

D．with44．A．close

B．run

C．check

D．push45．A．possibly

B．simply

C．nearly

D．clearly46．A．comingacross

B．gettingover

C．goingthrough

D．searchingfor47．A．concern

B．trouble

C．promise

D．question48．A．a(chǎn)greement

B．expression

C．impression

D．explanation49．A．teach

B．refuse

C．complete

D．honor50．A．important

B．natural

C．funny

D．strange51．A．trust

B．kindness

C．love

D．confidence52．A．what

B．which

C．when

D．whether53．A．but

B．for

C．thus

D．a(chǎn)nd54．A．follows

B．breaks

C．presents

D．doubts55．A．tiredof

B．curiousabout

C．proudof

D．generousto

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Imagine，oneday，gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours，andthen，afterafulldayofwork，goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere．Soundsunusual，doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic，withthedevelopmentofChina’shigh—speedrailwaysystem．Andthat’snota11．Chinahasanevengreaterhigh—speedrailwayplan—toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia，andeventuallyEasternEurope．Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh·-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years，eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore．Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects．ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwithSingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia．AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan，andpossiblytoGermany．ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope．

IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward，peoplecouldzipoverfromLondontoBeijinginundertwodays．ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh—speedrailwaystandard．Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour，almostasfastassomeairplanes．

China’sbullettrain(高速客車)，theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou，alreadyhasthe

World’sfastestaveragespeed．Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours．Ofcourse，therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome．Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled，suchassafety，railgauge(軌距)，maintenanceofrailwaytracks．So，it’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail．Butthekeyissueisreallymoney．Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion．Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapitalinvestment．ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment．It’11beawin-winproject.Forothercountries，therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness，tourismandsoon，nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries．ForChina，suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources，butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest．Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades，millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions，wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused．Withhigh-speedtrains，peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandfora11．Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries．39．China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause

．

A．Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B．Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C．Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries

D．theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation，businessandtourism40．Accordingtothepassage，thegreatestchallengetothenewhigh-speedrailwayplanis

．

A．technicalissues

B．safetyofthesystem

C．financialproblems

D．maintenanceofrailwaytracks41.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’shigh-speed

railwayplan?

A．Critical．

B．Reserved．

C．Doubtful

D.Positive．42.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．NewRailwayStandards

B．BigRailwayDreams

C．High—speedBulletTrains

D．InternationalRailwayNetwork參考答案：BCDB19.

BeagyZielinskiisaGerman-born28-year-oldstylistwhomovedtoNewYorktostudyfashionin1995andstayed．JustbeforeChristmas,shebrokeupwithherblue-collarboyfriend,whorepairedNavyships．“HewasextremelyinsecureaboutmycareerandhowsuccessfulIam,"Zielinskisaid．

Sheandcountlesswomenlikeherarevictimsofarolereversal（逆轉(zhuǎn)）thatisprofoundlyaffectingthepoolofpotentialmarriagepartners．Mennowareincreasinglylikelytomarrywiveswithmoreeducationandincomethantheyhave,andthereverseistrueforwomen．"Inrecentdecades,withtheriseofwell-paidworkingwives,theeconomicgainsofmarriagehavebeenagreaterbenefitformen．

TheanalysisexaminesAmericans30t044yearsold,thefirstgenerationinwhichmorewomenthanmenhavecollegedegrees．Women'searningshavebeenincreasingfasterthanthatofmen'ssincethe1970s．

“We'veknownforsometimethatmenneedmarriagemorethanwomenfromthestandpointofphysicalandmentalwell-being,"saidStephanieCoontz,aprofessoratEvergreenStateCollegeinOlympia,Wash．,“Nowitisbecomingincreasinglyimportanttotheireconomicwell-beingaswell．”

Theeducationandincomegaphasgrownevenmoreinthelatestrecession（經(jīng)濟衰退），whenmenheldaboutthreeinfourof/thejobsthatwerelost．"I'mnotmarried,1wouldliketobemarried,andmyfriendsareallinasimilarsituation,"saidDrRajallaPrewitt,a38-year-oldpsychiatristinNewJersey．"We'rehavingdifficultyfindingsomeonewherethereameetingoftheminds,wherewecanhavethesamegoalsandvalues．""Particularly,African-Americanmenwhoareeducatedwantatraditionalhomewheretheyare,thebreadwinner,"saidPrewitt,whoisablackwoman．educatedwantatraditionalhomewheretheyare

In2007,thePewreportfound,medianhouseholdincomesofmarredmen,marriedwomenandunmarriedwomenwereallabout60percenthigherthaninl\970．Butamongunmarriedmen,medianhouseholdincomerosebyonly16percent．Thesedays,menwhomarrytypicallygainanotherbreadwinner．

College-educatedwivesarelesslikelytohaveahusbandwhoiscollege-educatedandinthehighestincomebracketthantheywerein1970,andmarriedwomenarelesslikelytohaveahusbandwhoworks．Amongallmarriedcouples,wivescontributeagrowingshareofthehouseholdincome,andarisingshareofthosecouplesincludeawifewhoearnsmorethanherhusband．Whilemarriagerateshavedeclinedoverall,womenwithcollegedegreesarestillmorelikelytomarrytodaythanlesseducatedwomen．66．BeagyZielinskibrokeupwithherboyfriendbecause

．

A．shewasmoresuccessfulthanhimin