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河北省邯鄲市木井鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.It_______thattheexhaustgivenoffbycarscausedonefifthoftheairpollutioninthiscity.A.hasmeasured B.isbeingmeasured
C.wasmeasuring D.hasbeenmeasured
參考答案:D2.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatIfor.
A.looked B.amtolookC.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking參考答案:D提示:句意:“你為什么來我們公司工作?”“這是我一直在尋找的工作?!贝丝沼矛F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去開始的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并產(chǎn)生影響。
3.Nowit’stimeformetoinvitethechairmantotakethe_________.Welcome,MrBaker.
A.chance
B.voice
C.floor
D.speech參考答案:C4.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify
B.distinguish
C.mistake
D.remark參考答案:A略5.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A.handled
B.harvested C.resembled
D.disturbed參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:同卵雙胞胎在年輕時(shí)彼此更相似。A.handled使用;B.harvested收獲;C.resembled相似;D.disturbed打擾,根據(jù)題意,故選C。6.Excuseme,Mr.Black,butIhaveto_______youwithafewquestion.A.disturb B.bother C.ask參考答案:B7.Hehasbeenarrestedbythepolice,andheis_________ofmurder.A.punished
B.charged
C.blamed
D.suspected
參考答案:D8.---Susanlooksveryblue.Whathashappened?---Nothingspecial.
isherfailingintheexamthatmakesherverysadA.It
B.As
C.Which
D.This參考答案:A9.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughter______andseeherfromtimetotime.
A.suggested;tocome
B.desired;coming
C.desired;tocome
D.hoped;tocome參考答案:c略10.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against
參考答案:D11.Astheincomeisincreasing,the________offamilylifehasbeenchangingoverrecentyears.A.model
B.character
C.pattern
D.process參考答案:C12.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers________alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.do
B.did
C.haddone
D.havebeendoing參考答案:D13.Onlyinthisway______progressinyourJapanese.A.youmake
B.youbeabletomakeC.canyoumake
D.youcanmake參考答案:C14.TheGeneralManagerheldadinnerpartyattheInternationalHotel_______theforeignguests.
A.inhonorof
B.inplaceof
C.infaceof
D.infavoro參考答案:A略15.IpreferaflatinInvernessto________inParis,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:A16.YesterdayIwenttoseehim,_________thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.A.onlytolearn
B.tolearnonly
C.onlylearned
D.onlylearning參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答案標(biāo)在答題卡上。Itakethetraintoworkeverymorningfromatrainstationnearmyhouse.Icangettothestationquite
_36__becausethere’sashortcut(捷徑)tothestation.Butinthesummer,itcangetquitesmellybecauseofallthe
37.SoIalwaystryto
38
throughit.TodayIwastryingtodosoasusual__39__somethingmademestopforamoment.Isawthemostbeautiful__40__byanoldwomanwalkinginfrontofmewiththehelpofawhite__41__.Shewasshortand
42
andhadwhitehair.Shewaswalking__43__aseachsteptooksomeeffort.Ihadn’tspeciallynoticedher
44
,untilshestoppedneararubbishbin(垃圾箱)..Sheslowlyplacedherwalkingstick___45__therubbishbin.Thensheleaned(斜倚著)onitwithherrighthand.Shebentdownand_46__therubbish.Sheclearlyfoundit
_47___andittookherawhile.She_48__somerubbishwithherlefthandandslowlystraightenedherselfupagain.Allthewhilesheusedtherubbishbinto__49
herself.Shethrewtherubbishinsidethebinandthen
50
walking.Italltookhergreateffort.There’snomuchrubbishandnooneeverdoes___51__aboutit.Iwasmovedto_52__thisoldwomanmakesuchagreatefforttokeepevenasmallpartofit__53__!Ihaven’tbeenableto__54__thinkingaboutthatallday.Iwanttofollowherexample.I’vedecidedtopickuprubbishofthe__55__ifImeetfromnowon.IhopepeoplewilldothesameasIdo.36.A.hard
B.early
C.easily
D.late37.A.rubbish
B.boxes
C.bottles
D.paper38.A.walk
B.pass
C.go
D.rush39.A.so
B.therefore
C.when
D.because40.A.back
B.act
C.mark
D.color141.A.bike
B.stick
C.dog
D.umbrella42.A.weak
B.rich
C.clever
D.sad43.A.quickly
B.happily
C.angrily
D.slowly44.A.atmidnight
B.atdusk
C.atlast
D.atfirst45.A.in
B.around
C.against
D.under46.A.searchedfor
B.threwaway
C.reachedfor
D.lookedfor47.A.unable
B.difficult
C.different
D.impossible48.A.pickedup
B.droppeddown
C.putin
D.liftedup49.A.warm
B.help
C.support
D.hide50.A.continued
B.started
C.enjoyed
D.remembered51.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing52.A.feel
B.see
C.have
D.let53.A.busy
B.beautiful
C.dirty
D.clean54.A.keep
B.stop
C.mind
D.regret55.A.wall
B.desk
C.ground
D.classroom
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Whatwouldittaketopersuadeyoutoexercise?Adesiretoloseweightorimproveyourfigure?Tokeepyouawayfromdiseases?Tolivetoahealthyoldage?You'dthinkanyofthosereasonswouldbeenoughtogetAmericansexercising.YetavastmajorityofAmericanshavethusfarfailedtoswallowthe"exercisepill".Nowaresearchbypsychologistsstronglysuggestsit'stimetothinkofcurrentwell-being(幸福)andhappinessasmotivatorsforexerciseinsteadoffuturehealth,weightlossandbodyimage.Dr.Segar,oneoftheresearchers,believesthatimmediaterewardsaremoremotivatingthandistantones."Peoplewhosaytheyexerciseforthequalityoflifeexercisemoreoverthecourseofayearthanthosewhosaytheyvalueexerciseforitshealthbenefits."Hesaid.'Otherstudieshaveshownthatwhatkeepspeoplemovingdependsonage,sexandlifecircumstances.Forthoseofcollegeage,physicalattractivenesstypicallyheadsthelistofreasonstobeginexercising,althoughwhatkeepsthemgoingseemstobethestressreliefthataregularexerciseprogramprovides.Theelderly,ontheotherhand,maygetstartedbecauseofhealthconcerns.Butoftenwhatkeepsthemexercisingarethefriendshipsandsenseofcommunitythatmayotherwisebemissingfromtheirlives.Improvingdailywell-beingisthemostinfluentialfactorforthewomen.Menindicatetheyaremotivatedbymoredistanthealthbenefits,butthismaybebecausemenfeellesscomfortablediscussingtheirmentalhealthneeds."Exerciseshouldbeencouragedbuttheemphasisonweightloss,diseasepreventionandhealthyagingshouldbereduced."Dr.Segarconcluded."Exercisecanmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic,lessstressedand,yes,happier."67.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Befreefromdiseases.B.Takesomedietpills.C.Improvetheirfigure.D.Keepphysicallyactive.68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpersonsmayexercisemoreinayear?A.Jane,whodecidestoloseweight.B.David,whoexercisesforfuturehealth.C.Mary,whoenjoysexercisingwithherson..D.Mark,whoissufferingfromaseriousillness.69.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichgroupofpeopletendstoexerciseforfriendship?A.Men.B.Women.C.Theelderly.D.Collegestudents.70.Whatistheauthormainlyarguinginthepassage?A.Immediaterewardsofexerciseshouldbeemphasized.B.Distantbenefitsshouldbethemotivatorsforexercise.C.Feelingrelaxedismoreimportantthanfuturehealth.D.Menandwomentakeexercisefordifferentpurposes.參考答案:DCCA19.Foryears,businesspeopleinWesternEuropewereworried.TheyknewtheycouldnotcompeteagainstbusinessfromtheU.S.TheUnitedStatesismuchlargerandhadmanymoreresourcesthananyWesternEuropeancountries.SomeEuropeanpeoplerealizedthattheEuropeannationsneedtojointogethertohelpeachother.Iftheycouldforgettheirlanguagedifferencesandthedifferencesincustoms,theymightbecomestrongcompetitionagainstothercountries.In1958,sixoftheEuropeancountries---Belgium,theNetherlands,Luxembourg,France,GermanyandItalygottogetheranddecidedtocooperate.TheycalledtheirgrouptheEuropeanEconomicCommunity,ortheCommonMarket.Thesecountriesagreedtojointheirresourcestogether.Withinafewyears,theEuropeanEconomicCommunityhadworkedsowellthatitsmembersweremoreprosperousthanmanyotherEuropeannations.Soon,othernationsbegantorealizetheadvantageoftheCommonMarket.TodaytheCommonMarketincludesmostoftheimportantcountriesinWesternEurope.ItishelpingWesternEuropetoagaintakeitsplaceasaleaderamongtheindustrialnationsofthewor
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