心血管常用英文縮寫

.心血管常用縮寫AA2aorticsecondsound主動脈區(qū)第二音AAaminoacid氨基酸AAAabominalaorticanurysm腹主動脈瘤Abantibody抗體ABEacuteacterialendcarditis急性細菌性心內(nèi)膜炎ABGarterialbloodgases動脈血氣ABIanklebrachialindex踝肱指數(shù)ABParterialbloodpressure動脈血壓ABPMambulatorybloodpressuremonitoring動態(tài)監(jiān)測ACalternatingcurrent交流電ACaorticlosure動脈閉鎖ACATacyloA:choleterolcyltansferase膽固醇酰基轉(zhuǎn)移酶ACEangiotensinconvertingenzyme血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)化酶Inges轉(zhuǎn)化酶抑制劑ACGangiocardiography心血管造影術(shù)AChacetylcholine乙酰膽堿ACSacutecoronarysyndromes急性冠狀動脈綜合癥ACTHarenocorticotropicormone促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿素ADPadenosinediphosphate二磷酸腺苷AECGambulatoryelectrocardiography動態(tài)心電圖AEDsautomaticexternaldefibrillators自動體外除顫器AFatrialfibrillation房顫..AFLatrialflutter心房撲動AGatrialgallop心房性奔馬律AHAAmericanHeartAssociation美國心臟協(xié)會AHPapicalhypertrophy心尖部肥厚AIaorticincompetence主動脈瓣關(guān)閉不全AIaorticnsufficiency主動脈瓣功能不全AIapicalimpulse心尖搏動AICDatomaticmplntblecardioverter-defibrillator埋藏式自動心臟復(fù)律除顫器AICDSautomaticimplantedcardioverterdefibrillators自動植入式心臟復(fù)律除顫器AIDSacquiredimmunodeficiencyyndrome愛滋病AIVRAcceleratedidioventricuarhythm加速性心室自主節(jié)律ALTalanineaminotransferase丙氨酸氨基轉(zhuǎn)移酶AMIacutemyocardialimfarction急性心肌梗塞AMLanteriormitralvalveleaflet二尖瓣前葉ANAantinuclearantibody體ANCAantineutrophiliccytoplasmicantibodies抗中性粒細胞胞漿抗體ANGIIangiotensinII血管緊張素IIANOVAnalysisofvariance方差分析ANPatrialANPatrial

natriureticnatriuretic

hormone心房利鈉激素peptide心房利鈉肽ANSautonomicnervoussystem自主神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)Aoaorta主動脈AOopeningoftheatrioventricularvalves房室瓣張開AoPaorticpressure主動脈壓力APaccessoryathway旁路APactionpotential動作電位..APanginapectoris心絞痛AParterialressure動脈壓APBatrialprematurebeat房性早搏APCatrialprematurecomplex房性早搏APHapicalhypertrophy心尖部肥厚APAactionpotentialamplitude動作電位幅度APCactivatedproteinC活化的白CAPDactionotentialduation動作電位時間apoAapolipoproteinA載脂蛋白AapoBapolipoproteinB載脂蛋白BaPPTactivedartialthromboplastintime激活的部分凝血活酶時間APSACaniolysatedplasminogenstrptokinaseactivatedcoplex苯甲氧酰纖溶酶原鏈激酶活化復(fù)合物ARaorticregurgitation主動脈瓣關(guān)閉不全ARalarmeaction應(yīng)激反應(yīng)ARartificialrespiration人工呼吸Styse成人呼吸窘迫綜合癥Argrginine精氨酸ARPatrialrefractoryperiod心房不應(yīng)期ARVDarrhythmogenicrightventriculardysplasia致心律失常性右發(fā)育不良ASaorticstenosis主動脈瓣狹窄ASarteriosclerosis動脈硬化ASCVDrteroscleoticcardiovasculardisease動脈粥樣硬化性心血管病ASDatrialseptaldefect房間隔損ASHasymmetricseptalhypertrophy非對稱性心室間隔肥厚..ASHDarterioscleroticheartdisease動脈化性心病ASOanti-streptolysin"O"抗鏈球菌溶血素OASOarteriosclerosisbliterans閉塞性動脈硬化ASTaspartateaminotransferase天門冬氨酸氨基轉(zhuǎn)移酶ATangiotensinⅡecetor血管緊張素Ⅱ受體ATatrialtachycardia房性心動過速AT-Ⅲ：AantithrombinⅢactivity抗凝血酶Ⅲ活性ATPadnosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷ATPanitachycardiapacing抗心動過速起搏ATPaseadenosinetriphosphatase三磷酸腺苷酶AVA-Vatrioventricular房室性的AVNatrioventricularnode房室結(jié)AVNRTatrioventricularnodaleentranttachycardia房室結(jié)折返性心動過速AVOatrioventricularorifice房室口AVPargininevasopressin精氨酸素AVRaorticvalvereplacement主動脈瓣置換術(shù)AVRTatrioventricularreciprocatingachycardia房室交互性心動過速..BBBBblood-brainbarrier血腦屏障BBBbundlebranchblock束支傳滯BBBBbilateralundlebranchblock雙側(cè)束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯BBTbasalodytemperature基礎(chǔ)體溫BDSbiodegradablestents生物可降解支架BFPbiologicfalse-positive生物學假陽性BLSbasiclifesupport基礎(chǔ)支持BMIbodymassindex體質(zhì)指數(shù)BMRbasalmetabolicrate基礎(chǔ)代率BNPbrainatriureticpptide腦鈉肽BUNbloodureaitrogen尿素氮BPbloodpressure血壓BPVbloodpressurevariability血壓波動性BRFrenalbloodflow腎血流B.S.breathsounds呼吸音B.S.bloodsugar血糖BSAbodysurfacearea體表面積BUNbloodureanitrogen血尿素氮BVADbventricularassistevice兩心室輔助裝置..CCAcardiacrrest心臟停搏CAcoronaryartery冠狀動脈CAcatecholamine兒茶酚胺C.A.circumflexcoronaryartery左回旋支冠狀動脈CABGcoronaryarterybypassgrafting冠狀動脈旁路移植術(shù)CABScoronaryarterybypasssurgery冠狀動脈分流術(shù)CADcoronaryarterydisease冠狀動脈疾病CAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate環(huán)磷酸腺苷CAVBcompleteatrioventricularlock完全房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯CBCcompletebloodcount全血細數(shù)CBFcerebralloodflow腦血流量CCchiefcomplaint主訴CCPRcardiopulmonary-cerebralresuscitation心肺腦復(fù)蘇CCUcoronaryCCUcritical

careunitcareunit

冠心病監(jiān)護病房危癥病房CDcurativedose有效量治療量CDCCentersforiseaseControlandrevention疾病預(yù)防控制中心CEAcarcinoembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CEIcardiaceffortindex心臟負數(shù)CETPcholesterylestertransferprotein膽固醇酯轉(zhuǎn)移蛋白CFcardiacfailure心力衰竭CFRcoronaryflowreserve冠狀動脈血流儲備cGMPcyclicguanosinemonophosphate環(huán)-磷酸鳥苷CHDcoonaryheartdisease冠心病CHFcongestiveheartfailure充血性心力衰竭CHOChnesehamsterovarycell)中國倉鼠卵巢細胞..CIcardiacindex心臟指數(shù)CICcirculatingimmunecomplex循環(huán)免疫復(fù)合物CIEconterimmunoelectrphoresis對流免疫電泳CKcreatinekinase肌酸激酶CK-BBcreatinekinasewithbrainsubunits肌酸激酶B單位CK-MBcreatinekinase-MB肌酸激酶B位Meehes酶M單位CMchylomicron乳糜微粒CMLCcardiacmyosinlightchains心臟肌凝蛋白輕鏈CMTcircusmovementtachycardia環(huán)形運動性心動過速CNScentralnervoussystem中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)COcardiacutput心輸出量CoAcoenzymeA輔酶ADceye慢性阻塞性肺病CPBcadiopulmonarybypass體外循環(huán)Pseye持續(xù)氣道正壓呼吸CPCcliniopathologicalconference臨床病歷討論會CPKcreatinephosphokinase磷酸肌酸激酶BBnfee磷酸肌酸激酶同功酶MBCPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺復(fù)蘇CRHcorticotropin-releasinghormone促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素釋放激素CRPC-reactiveproteinC反應(yīng)蛋白CRTcardiacesynchronizationtherapy心臟再同步治療CScoronaryinus冠狀竇CSFcolony-stimulatingfactor集落刺激因子..CSFcerebospinalfluid腦脊液CSMcarotidsinusmassage頸動脈竇按摩CSNRTcorrectedNRT校正的竇房結(jié)恢復(fù)時間CTclottingtime凝血時間CTcomputedTomography計算機體層Ｘ線攝影CTACTangiographyCT血管造影cTnIcardiaccTnTcardiac

troponinItroponinT

心肌肌鈣蛋白I心肌肌鈣蛋白TCTOchronictotalocclusion慢性閉塞病變CVcardioascular心血管的CVAcerebrovascularaccident腦血管意外CVDcardiovasculardisease心血管疾病CVPcentralvenouspressure中心靜脈壓CVScardiovascularsystem心血管系統(tǒng)..DDADdelayedafterdeolarization延遲后去極化D.A.Hisorderedactionofeart心功能失調(diào)DBPdiastolicbloodpressure舒張壓DCdirect-current直流電DCMdiatedcardiomyopathy擴張性心臟病DHEA-Sdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脫氫異雄酮DHFdiastolicheartfailure舒張性心力衰竭DICdiseminatedintravascularcoagulation彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血DLdiffusioncapacity彌散量DMdiabetesmellitus糖尿病DMdiastolicmurmur舒張期雜音DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脫氧核糖核酸DNRdonotresuscitate不復(fù)蘇DOAdeadonarrival到達時已死亡DOCdeoxyorticosterone脫氧皮質(zhì)酮DSAdigitalsubtractionangiography數(shù)字減影造影術(shù)dsDNAdouble-strandedDNA雙鏈脫氧核糖核酸DTPAdiethylenetriainepentaaceticacid二乙烯三胺五乙酸DVTdeepvenousthrombosis深靜脈血栓形成..EEADearlyfterdepolariation早期后除極EAVNCenhancedA-Vnodalconduction房室結(jié)加速傳導(dǎo)EBVEpstein-BarrvirusEB病毒ECCexternalchestcompression胸外心臟按壓ECGelectrocardiogram心電圖ECMOextrcorporealmembraneoxygenation體外循環(huán)膜氧合ECSelectrocerebralsilence腦電靜止ECSenocannabinoidsystem內(nèi)分泌大麻系統(tǒng)EDemergencydepartment急診室EDeffectiveose有效劑量EDCFsendothelium-derivedonstictingactor內(nèi)皮衍生的收縮因子EDHFendothelium-derivedhyperpolarizingactor內(nèi)皮衍生超極化因子EDRFendothelium-derivedrelaxingfactor內(nèi)皮衍生的松弛因子EDVend-diastolicvolume舒張末期容積Pdlne切法EEVecircingndoarialenticuotomy心內(nèi)膜面心室環(huán)切術(shù)EFejectionfraction射血分數(shù)EKGelectrocardiogram心電圖ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗EMDelectromechanicaldissociation電機械分離EMSemergencymedicalservice急救醫(yī)療服務(wù)ERBFeffectiverenalbloodlow有效腎血流量EPSelectrophysiologystudy電生理檢查..EPSPexcitatorypostsynapticpotential興奮性突觸后電位ERendoplasmicreticulum內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)ERBFeffectiverenalbloodlow有效腎血流量ERPeffectiverefractoryeriod有效適應(yīng)期ERPendocardialresectionprocedure心內(nèi)膜切除術(shù)ERTesrogenreplacementherapy雌激素替代療法ERVexiratoryreserveolume補呼氣容積EScellsEmbryonicstemcells胚胎干細胞ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate血細胞沉降率ESRDend-stagerenaldisease終末期腎臟疾病ESVend-systolicvolume收縮末積ETexcitabilitythreshold興奮性閾值ETendothelin內(nèi)皮素..FFabfragmentantigen-binding抗原結(jié)合片斷FABPfattyacidbindingrotein脂肪酸結(jié)合蛋白FBGfastingbloodglucose空腹血糖FDPfibrinogendegradationproducts纖維蛋白解產(chǎn)物0dyened第1呼積FFAfreefattyacid游離脂肪酸FGFfibroblastgrowthfactor纖維母細胞生長因子FHfamilialhypercholesterolemia家族性高膽固醇血癥FHCfamilialypertophicardimyopathy家族性肥厚型心肌病FIO2fractionofinspiredoxygen吸入氣氧分數(shù)FMLflailmitralleaflet連枷樣瓣葉FRCfunctionalresidualcapacity功能殘氣量FT3freetriiodothyronine游離型T3FT4freethyroxine游離型甲狀腺素FUOfeverfundeterminedrigin不明原因發(fā)熱FVCforcedvitalcapacity用力肺活量..GGADglutamicaciddcarboxylase谷氨酸脫羧酶GAPGTPase-activatingproteinGTP酶活化蛋白GBMglomerularbasementmembrane腎小球基底膜G-CSFgranulocytecolony-stimulatingfactor粒細胞集落刺激因子GFRglomerularfiltrationrate腎小球濾過率GHbglycosylatedhemoglobin糖化血紅蛋白GIgastrointestinal胃腸的GIKglucose_insulin_potassium葡萄糖－胰島素－）Selcm胃腸道治療系統(tǒng)GMPguanosinemonophosphate一磷酸鳥苷GPBBglycogenphosphorylaseisoenzyme糖原磷酸化酶同工酶BBGPTglutamic-pyruvictransaminase谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶GTPguanosinetriphosphate三磷酸鳥苷GTTglcosetolerancetest葡萄糖耐量試驗..HHAVhepatitisAvirus甲肝病毒Hbhemoglobin血紅蛋白HbA1cHemglobinA1c糖化血紅蛋白A1cHBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙肝核心抗原HBeAghepatitisBeantigen乙肝e抗原HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙肝e抗原HBEHisbundleelectrogram希氏束電圖HBVhepatitisBvirus乙肝病毒HbO2oxyhemoglobin氧合血紅蛋白HCMhypertrophiccardiomyopathy肥厚型心肌病HCThematocrit血細胞比容，紅細胞壓積HDL-Chigh-densitylipoproteincholesterol高密度脂蛋白膽固醇HERGHumanEther-a-go-go-RelatedGene人類eg相關(guān)基因HFheartfailure心力衰竭Ptydgn心臟脂肪酸結(jié)合蛋白HITheparin-inducedthrombocytopenia肝素導(dǎo)致的血小板減少癥HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus人類免疫缺陷病毒HLHShypoplasticleftheartyndrome左心發(fā)育不良綜合征HMG-COA3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarylcoenzymeA３羥甲基戊二酰輔酶ＡHMWKhighmolecularweightininogen高分子量激肽原HOCMhypertrophicobstructivecardiomyopathy肥厚梗阻性心肌病HOPhighoxygenpressure高壓氧HPhaptoglobin結(jié)合珠蛋白，觸珠蛋白HPIhistoryofhepresentillness現(xiàn)病史..HPSHis-Purkinjesystem希氏束-浦肯野系統(tǒng)HRheartrate心率HRVheartratevariability心率變異性HuIFNhumaninterferon人體干擾素IIABintraaorticballoon主動脈內(nèi)氣囊IABPintraaorticballoonpump主動脈內(nèi)氣囊泵ICinspiratoryapacity深吸氣量ICDmplantablecardioverter-defibrillator埋藏式心臟復(fù)律－除顫器ICUintensiveareunit重癥監(jiān)護病房IDDinsulin-dependentdiabetes胰島素依賴性糖尿病IDLintermediate-densitylipoprotein中間密蛋白IEinfectiveendocarditis感染性心內(nèi)膜IFGimpairedfastingglucose空腹血糖調(diào)節(jié)受損IFNinterferon干擾素IGF-1insulin-likegrowthfactor-1胰島素樣生長因-1IGTimpairedglucosetolerance葡萄糖耐量降低IHDishemicheartdisease缺血性心臟病IHRintrinsicheartrate固有心率IHSSidiopathichypertrophysubaorticstenosis特發(fā)性肥厚型主動脈瓣下狹窄IHUTisoproterenol-head-uptilttesting異丙腎上腺素-傾斜試驗IMAinternalmammaryartery內(nèi)乳動脈INRinterationalnormalizedratio國際標準化比值..IPGimpedanceplethysmography阻抗容積描記法Bteeg呼吸IRinsulinresistance胰島素抵抗IRMSinsulinresistanceetabolicsyndrome胰島素抵抗代謝綜合征IRSinsulinresistanceyndrome胰島素抵抗綜合征IRVinspiratoryreservevolume補吸氣容積ISAintrinsicsympathomimeticactivity內(nèi)源性擬交感活性IUinternationalunit國際單位IVintravenously靜脈注射IVCinferiorvenacava下腔靜脈IVPintravenouspyelography靜脈腎盂造影IVRTisovolumicrelaxationime等容舒張時間IVSinterventricularseptum室間隔IVSTinterventricularseptalthickness室間隔厚度IVUSitravascularultrsound血管內(nèi)超聲JJjoule焦耳KKDKeshanisease克山病..LLAleftarm左臂LAleftatrium左心房Dtrgy)冠狀動脈左前降支LADleftaxiseviation電軸左偏]LADAlatentutoimmunediabetesinadult成人隱匿自身免疫糖尿病LAEleftatrialenlargement左心房擴大LAFBleftanteriorfascicularblock左前分支阻滯LAHleftanteriorhemiblock左前分支阻滯LAOleftanterioroblique左前斜位LAPleftatrialpressure左心房力LAPBleftanteriorparietalblock左前分支末梢阻滯LATSlong-actingthyroidstimulator長效狀腺刺素LBBBleftbundlebranchblock左束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯LCAleftcoronaryartery左冠狀脈LCATlecithin：cholesterolacyltransferase卵磷脂膽固醇?；D(zhuǎn)移酶LCXleftcircumflexartery左冠狀動脈回旋支LDHlactatedehydrogenase乳酸脫氫酶LDL-Clow-densitylipoproteincholesterol低密度脂蛋白膽固醇LFleftleg左腿LP(α)α-lipoproteinα脂蛋白LPFBleftposteriorfascicularlock左后分支阻滯LPHleftposteriorhemiblock左后半阻滯LPLlipoproteinlipase脂蛋白酯酶LQ-T1longQ-Tlocus1長Q－T位點1..LQTSlongQTsyndrome長QT綜合癥LRLlowerratelimit下限頻率LVleftventricle左心室LVADleftventricularassistdevice左室輔助裝置Ptrce壓Vtrce左室舒張末容積LVETleftventricularejectiontime左心室射血時間LVHleftentricularhyertrophy左室肥厚LVMIleftventricularmassindex左室重量指數(shù)MMAFmarophageactivatingactor巨噬細胞活化因子MAG3mrcaptoacetyltrigycine巰基乙酰三甘氨酸MAOmonoamineoxidase單胺氧化酶MAOImnoamineoxidasenhibitor單胺氧化酶抑制劑MAPmeanrterialpressure平均動脈壓MAPKmitogen-activedproteinkinase有絲分裂激活的蛋白激酶MATmultifocalatrialtachycardia多源性房性心動過速MBCminimumbactericidalconcentration最小殺菌濃度MB-CKMBcreatinekinase肌酸磷酸激酶MB亞單位MCEmyocardialontrastechocardiography心肌造影超聲心動圖MCFmacrophagechemotacticfactor巨噬細胞趨化因子MCHmeancorpuscularemoglobin紅細胞平均血紅蛋白量MCHCmeanorpuscularhemoglobincncentration紅細胞平均血紅蛋白濃度MCTmeancirculationtime平均循環(huán)時間MCVmeancorpuscularvolume平均紅細胞容積..MDFmycardialdepressantactor心肌抑制因子MDPmaximumdiastolicotential最大舒張電位MENmultipleendocrineneoplasia多發(fā)性內(nèi)分泌腫瘤METSmultipleofbasalmetabolicoxygenconsumption基礎(chǔ)代謝氧消耗倍數(shù)MHCmyosinheavychain肌球蛋白重鏈MImyocardialimfarction心肌梗塞MICminimuminhibitoryconcentration最小抑度MLCmyosinlightchain肌凝蛋白輕鏈MMDminormyocardialdamage微小心肌損傷MODSmultipleorgandysfunctionsyndrome多臟器功能障礙綜合征MPDmaximumpermissibledose最大允許劑量MPSmoonuclearphagocyteystem單核巨噬細胞系統(tǒng)MPSmucopolysaccharidosis粘多糖（貯積）病MRmitralregurgitation二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全MRAmagneticesonanceangiography核磁共振血管造影MRImagneticresonanceimaging核磁共振顯像mRNAmessengerRNA信使核糖核酸MSmetabolicsyndrome代謝綜合征MSmitralstenosis二尖瓣狹窄MSCTmulti-slicecomputedtomography多層螺旋CTMSCTCASCTcoronaryaniography多層螺旋CT冠狀動脈造影MSLmidsternalline胸骨中線MVitralvalve二尖瓣MVO2myocardialoxygenrequirements心肌需氧量MVPmitralvalveprolapse二尖瓣脫垂MVVmaximalvoluntaryventilation最大自主通氣量..NNBTEnnbacterialthromboticenocarditis非細菌性血栓性心內(nèi)膜炎NEDnovidenceofdisease無疾病證據(jù)NEFAnonesterifiedfattyacids非酯型脂肪酸游離脂肪酸NEPneutralendopeptidase中性內(nèi)肽酶NIDDnon-insulin-dependentdiabetes非胰島素依賴性糖尿病NMRnuclearmagneticresonance核磁共振NOnitricoxide一氧化氮NPNnonproteinnitrogenNQWMInon-Q-wavemyocardialinfarction非Ｑ波心肌梗塞NSAIAnonsteroidalanti-inflammatoryanalgesic非類固醇消炎止痛藥NSAIDsnonsteriodalanti-inflammatorydrugs非甾族抗炎藥物NSRnormalinusrhythm正常竇律NTPnormaltemperatureandpressure正常體溫與血壓NVEnativealveendocaditis自身瓣膜心內(nèi)膜炎NYHANewYorkHeartAssociation紐約心臟協(xié)會OOMBobtusemarginalbranch鈍緣支ORoperatingoom手術(shù)室OSopeningsnap開放拍擊音OSASobstructivesleepapneasyndrome阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停綜合征OTCovertheounter非處方藥物OTDorgantolerancedose器官耐受劑量(X線)..PP2pulmonicsecondsound肺動脈第二心音PAposteroanterior后前位的PApulmonaryartery肺動脈PACprematureatrialcomplex期前心房復(fù)合波PAFplatelet-activatingfactor血小板激活因子PAI-1plasminogenactivatorinhibitor-1纖維蛋白酶原激活物抑制劑1PAPplasmin-antiplasmincomplex纖溶酶抗纖溶酶復(fù)合物PATparoxysmalatrialtachycardia陣發(fā)性房性心動過速PAWPpulmonaryarterywedgeressure肺動脈楔壓力Vsncy經(jīng)皮球囊主動脈瓣成形術(shù)Vsnly經(jīng)皮球囊二尖瓣成形術(shù)Vsnyy囊肺動脈瓣成形術(shù)PC:AproteinCctivity蛋白C活性PCGphonocardiogram心音圖PCIpercutaneouscoronaryintervention經(jīng)皮冠狀動脈介入干預(yù)Pco2carbondioxidepartialressure二氧化碳分壓力Pco2carbondioxidepartialtension二氧化碳分張力PCRpolymerasechainreaction聚合酶鏈反應(yīng)PCVpackedcellvolume血細胞壓積PCWPpulmonarycapillarywedgeressure肺毛細血管楔壓PDApatentductusarteriosus動脈導(dǎo)管未閉PDAposteriorescendingcoronaryartery冠脈后降支PDEphosphodiesterase磷酸二酯酶..PDIsPhosphodiesteraseinhibitors磷酸二酯酶抑制劑PDGFplateletderivedgrowthfactor血小源生長子PEApulselesselectricalactivity無脈性電活動PEEPpositiveendexpiratorypressure呼氣末呼吸PESprogrammedlectricalstimulation程控電刺激PETpositronemission-computedtomography正電子發(fā)射型計算機斷層顯像PF4plateletfactor4血小板第4子PGprostaglandin前列腺素PGI2prostacyclin前列環(huán)素Isnuysn經(jīng)皮原位冠狀靜脈動脈化PJRTpermanentjunctionalrepciprocatingtachycardia持久性交界性交互心動過速PJTproxymaljunctionalachycardia陣發(fā)性交界性心動過速PKCproteinkinaseC蛋白激酶CPLAATOPercutaneousLeftAtrialAppendageTranscatheterOccluder經(jīng)皮導(dǎo)管左心耳閉塞器PLSprlongedlifesupport延續(xù)生命支持PMIpointofmaximalimpulse最強心尖搏動點PMVLposteriormitralvalveleaflet二尖瓣后葉PMTpacemakermediatedtachycardia起搏器介入性心動過速PO2oxygenpartialpressure氧分壓力PO2oxygenartialtension氧分張力POCTpointofaretest床旁檢查PPARperoxisomeproliferator-activatedreceptor過氧化物酶體增生物活化受體PPDpurifiedproteinderivative(tuberculin)精制蛋白衍化物（結(jié)核菌素）..PRperipheralresistance外周阻力PRpulmonicregurgitation肺動脈關(guān)閉不全PRAplasmareninactivity血漿腎素活性PRGphleborheography靜脈血流描記法PSroteinS蛋白SPSpulmonicstenosis肺動脈瓣狹窄PSpulmonarystenosis肺動狹窄PSMpresystolicmurmur收縮前雜音PSVTparoxysmalsupraventriculartachycardia陣發(fā)性室上性心動過速PTprothrombintime凝血酶原時間PTpulmonarytrunk肺動脈干PTAplasmathromboplastin血漿凝血致活酶前質(zhì)PTCplasmathromboplastincomponent血漿凝血酶成分PTCApercutaneoustransluminalcoronaryangioplasty經(jīng)皮冠狀動管成形術(shù)PtfP-waveterminalforce心房終末電壓PTTpartialthromboplastintime部分凝血活酶時間PUOpyexiaofunknownrigin原因不明的發(fā)熱，無名熱PVCsprematureventricularcontractions室性早搏PVEprostheticvalveendocarditis人工瓣膜性心內(nèi)膜炎PVRpulmonaryvascularresistance肺血管阻力PVTpolymorphicventriculartachycardia多形性室性心動過速PWTposteriorwallthickness后壁厚度..QQMIQ_wavemyocardialinfarctionQ波型心肌梗塞QTdQ-TdispersionQ－T離散度QTccorrectedQTinterval校正的QT間期RRArightarm臂RArightatrium右心房RADrightaxisdeviation電軸右偏RAASrenin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystem腎素－血管緊張素－醛固酮系統(tǒng)RAErightatrialenlargement右心房擴大RAOrightnterioroblique右前斜位RASrenin-angiotensinsystem腎素-血管緊張素系統(tǒng)RBBBrightbundlebranchblock右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯RBCredbloodcell紅細胞RBCredlood(cell)count紅細胞計數(shù)RCArightcoronaryartery右冠狀動脈RCMrestrictivecardiomyopathy限制性心肌病RCTsrandomizedcontrolledtrials隨機對照研究RESreticuloendothelialsystem網(wǎng)狀內(nèi)皮系統(tǒng)RFrheumatoidactor類風濕因子RFCAradiofrequencycatheterablation射頻消融術(shù)RFLPrestrictionfragmentlengthpolymorphism限制性片段長度多態(tài)性PHCRight-sidedheartcatheterization右心導(dǎo)管檢查RISTradioimmunosorbenttest放射免疫吸附試驗RKYroentgenkymographyX線記波照相術(shù)RNAribonucleiccid核糖核酸..RNPribonucleoprotein核糖核酸蛋白ROMpassiverangeofmotion被動活動ROSCreturnofspontaneouscirculation自主循環(huán)恢復(fù)RPFrenalplasmaflow腎血漿流量RPSrenalpressorsubstance腎加壓物質(zhì)RQrespiratoryuotient呼吸商rT3reversetriiodothyronine反三碘甲狀腺原氨酸Atenr織型纖溶酶原激活物RVresidualapacity殘氣量RVrightventricle右心室RVADrightventricularassistevice右心室輔助裝置RVHrightventricularhypertrophy右心室肥大RVIrightventricleinfarction右心室梗塞RVOTrightventricularoutflowTract右室流出道SS1firstheartsound第一心音S2secondheartsound第二心音S3thirdheartsound第三心音S4fourthheartsound第四心音SAsinoatrial竇房的SACTsinoatrialconductionime竇房傳導(dǎo)時間SABsinoatriallock竇房阻滯SAECGsignalaveragedelectrocardiogram信號疊加心電圖SAHsystemicrterialhypertension體循環(huán)動脈高壓SAHsubarachnoidhemorrhage蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔出血SAMsystolicanteriormotion（二尖瓣前葉）在收縮期前移SBsinusradycardia竇性心動過緩..SBEsubacutebacterialendocarditis亞急性細菌性心內(nèi)膜炎SBPsystolicbloodpressure收縮壓SBTserumbactericidaltiter血清殺菌劑滴度SCclosureofhesemilunarvalves半月瓣關(guān)閉SCsubcutaneos皮下SCDsuddencardiacdeath心臟性死scu-PAsinglechainurokinase-typeplasminogenactivator單鏈尿激酶型纖溶酶原激活物SDstandarddeviation標準差SEstressechocardiograhy負荷超聲心動圖SEstandardrror標準誤差SECspntaneousechocotrast自發(fā)性聲學顯影Cenrx可溶性纖維蛋白單體復(fù)合物Tccde血清谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶SHsulfhydryl巰基SHRspontaneouslyhypertensiverat自發(fā)高血壓鼠SHRSPstrok-proneSHR具有中風傾向發(fā)性高血壓鼠SIRSsystemicinflammatoryresponsesyndrome全身炎癥反應(yīng)綜合征SKstreptokinase鏈激酶SLsublingual舌下SLEsystemiclupuserythematosus系統(tǒng)性紅斑狼瘡SMsystolicmurmur收縮期雜音SMBGself-monitoringbloodglucose自我監(jiān)測血糖SMCSsmoothmusclecells平滑肌細胞SMIsilentmyocardialischemia無癥狀性心肌缺血SNRTsinusnoderecoverytime竇房結(jié)恢復(fù)時間SNSsympatheticnervoussystem交感神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)..SOBshortnessfbreath呼吸短促Tenndy發(fā)射型計斷層顯像SQTSshortQ-Tsyndrome短Q-T間期綜合征SRsarcoplasmicreticulum肌漿內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)ssDNAsingle-strandedDNA單鏈DNASSSsicksinusyndrome病態(tài)竇房結(jié)綜合癥STsinusachycardia竇性心動過速STIsystolictimeintervals心室收縮時間間期SUDSsuddenunexplaineddeathsyndrome不明原因猝死綜合癥Sndlhe因的夜間猝死綜合癥SVstrokevolume每搏心輸出量SVCsuperiorvenacava上腔靜脈SVIstrokeolumeindex每搏量指數(shù)SVTsuraventriculartahycardia室上性心動過速SWIstrokeworkindex每搏作功指數(shù)TTaatrialrepolarization心房復(fù)極TABDtripleacid-basedisorders三重性酸堿失衡TATthrombin-antithrombincomplex凝血酶-抗凝血酶復(fù)合物TCtotalholesterol總膽固醇Tctechnetium锝TDItissueopplerimaging組織多普勒成像TDPtorsadesdepointes尖端扭轉(zhuǎn)性室性心動過速TEEtransesophagealechocardiography經(jīng)食道超聲心動圖TETtreadmillexercisetest踏車運動試驗TFPItissuefactorpathwaynhibitor組織因子途徑抑制物..TGAtranspositionofthegreatrteries大動脈轉(zhuǎn)位TGBthyroxine-bindingglobulin甲狀腺素結(jié)合球蛋白TGF-βransforminggrowthfactor-bea轉(zhuǎn)化生長因子βTHAMtromthamine三羥甲基氨基甲烷TIAtran