山東省淄博市后劉中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省淄博市后劉中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Couldyoutellmethe____

ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.feature

B.planC.cost

D.trick參考答案：D試題分析：這里表示“你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎”。Feature特征；plan計(jì)劃；cost花費(fèi)；trick訣竅，所以選D。句意：上文，你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎？下文，好吧，我就是按照烹飪書上的說明做的?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。由后文的回答可以推斷本題答案，“我只是按照食譜上說明書（做蛋糕）”，那么前面問的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀？”再根據(jù)初步判斷去看選項(xiàng)，B、C可以排除，A和D可能拿捏不準(zhǔn)，尤其是D,考生可能會(huì)想到playtricks,認(rèn)為是“把戲”的意思，就錯(cuò)選成A了。但是A僅僅有“特征”之意，D在此由“把戲”被轉(zhuǎn)化為“技巧”，類似于tips，考生一定要注重轉(zhuǎn)化意，這也是近年高考的趨勢(shì)。2.If________toveryloudmusiceveryday,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.A.expose

B.exposingC.exposed

D.toexpose參考答案：C【詳解】考查過去分詞作條件狀語。句意：如果每天聽很大聲的音樂，年輕人可能會(huì)有失聰?shù)娘L(fēng)險(xiǎn)。beexposedtodosth.“曝光，暴露”，此處是if和過去分詞構(gòu)成條件狀語，故選C。3.—--Dad,I’msorryIdidn’tpasstheEnglishexam.—--You______hard,myboy. A.can’twork B.shouldhaveworked C.musthaveworked

D.mayhaveworked參考答案：B4.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as

B.which

C.until

D.when

參考答案：D5.Ittakes

moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A6.——John,whenshallweplaybadmintonagain,FridayorSaturday?——.I’llbeofftoShanghaithen.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Both

D.None參考答案：B7.——Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.

——Well,youmarriedone.

.A

Youshouldknow

B

I’vegotit

C

Ican’tagreemore

D

Younameit參考答案：A略8.Shecomestoworkontimeeveryday____itrainsheavily.A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.exceptthat

D.exceptwhen參考答案：D9.Sam

______forLondonyesterday,andhearrivedthereat5pm.Asetup

Bsetabout

Csetoff

Dsetdown參考答案：C略10.Lucy,readthisbook.I______thatyou’llbefondofit.

Ok,I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.

Aorder Bguarantee Cprove Dreveal.參考答案：B11.Onlywhenthewarwasover

tohishometown.A．theyoungsoldierreturned

B．returnedtheyoungsoldierC．didtheyoungsoldierreturn

D．theyoungsoldierdidreturn參考答案：C12.—I’mgoingtoLondonnextMonday.—Whata______!SoamI.A.conclusion

B.consequence

C.coincidence

D.celebration參考答案：C13.InLesson2ofSC–GivingUntilItHurts,whatstandsoutmostaboutthosewealthypeople’sgenerosityistheir__________.

A.incentive B.sentiment C.dedication

D.fulfillment參考答案：A14.They__________acertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.A.accommodated

B.accomplishedC.accumulated

D.attempted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：通過志愿者工作他們積累了一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。分析選項(xiàng)（accommodate容納，使適應(yīng)，向…提供住處；accomplish完成，達(dá)到；accumulated堆積，積累；attempt嘗試;試圖）可知C符合題意，故選C。15.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea______occurrence,isnowundercontrol.A.general

B.frequentC.normal

D.particular參考答案：B試題分析：形容詞辨析。A普遍的；B頻繁的；C正常的；D尤其的，特別的；句意：曾經(jīng)頻繁發(fā)生的酒駕，現(xiàn)在被控制住了。故B正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：形容詞的辨析要根據(jù)上下文的語境，同時(shí)也要注意形容詞的一些固定的搭配。16.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,

isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Stevenknewhewasagoodbutnotgreatwebdesignerandwasabouttogoonaninterviewatamarketingfirminthecity.He

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wellandwentoverthechecklist（備忘錄）neededtomakeagoodfirst

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.Stevenwasappointedthe3rdintheinterviewroomandwaswaitinghis

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.InthewaitingroomagentlemanenteredandaskedSteven“Areyou

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aboutthejobinterview?”Stevenreplied“No.I’mveryconfident.”Themanthenaskedhim

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hewassoconfident.Steventhensaidthathehadbeen

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forquitesometimenowand

47hewasqualifiedforthejob.Themanwasimpressedwithhisanswerandtheir

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continued.FifteenminutespassedbeforeStevenwas

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fortheinterview.ThemanthankedStevenandthey

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phonenumbers.Stevendidnotgetthejob.Hewasalittle

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buthisspiritsstayed

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.

Aweeklaterhiscellphone

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.Themanreplied“Heyit’sTom,we’vemetattheMarketingFirm.”StevenrememberedtheinterviewandTom

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hisdeepestthanksfortheconversationtheyhadinthewaitingroom.Being

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,Stevenasked“ButhowdidIhelpyou”?Tomreplied,“Youdidnot

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helpmebutyou’veansweredaquestionIwasasking

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forover5years.”Stevenasked“Whatwasit?”Tomanswered.“

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…Ihadnone.YourtalkgavemeconfidencetoaskthiswomanI’vebeendatingfor5yearsto

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me”andshesaid“YES!!!”WithoutyourwordsIwouldhaveneverevenaskedandmylifewouldbe

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today.SoIjustwantedtocallandsay‘thankyou’onemilliontimes.”41.A.started B.prepared C.knew D.spoke42.A.decision B.choice C.experience D.impression43.A.turn B.mark C.job D.boss44.A.nervous B.happy C.sad D.lonely45.A.how B.when C.why D.whether46.A.studying B.living C.staying

D.standing47.A.wondered B.felt C.decided D.remembered48.A.telephone B.debate C.explanation D.conversation49.A.calledoff B.calledfor C.calledin D.calledon50.A.exchanged B.took C.found D.dialed51.A.impatient B.disappointed C.worried D.relaxed52.A.usual B.low C.silent D.high53.A.sounded B.failed C.rang D.responded54.A.expressed B.accepted C.received D.deserved55.A.careful B.puzzled C.fortunate D.satisfied56.A.probably B.secretly C.easily D.directly57.A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.itself58.A.Confidence B.Appreciation C.Success D.Luck59.A.refuse B.marry

C.forgive

D.admire60.A.smooth B.innocent C.convenient D.different參考答案：41．B42．D43．A44．A45．C46．A47．B48．D49．C50．A51．B52．D53．C54．A55．B56．D57．C58．A59．B60．D41．B根據(jù)下文史蒂文在等候室內(nèi)與另外一個(gè)人的對(duì)話可知，他為這次面試做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備，prepare“準(zhǔn)備”的意思，故B項(xiàng)正確。42．D面試要給人留下好的印象，“makeagoodimpression”意思是“留下好的印象”，故D項(xiàng)正確。43．A史蒂文排在第三位面試，所以要在等候室內(nèi)等候輪到他面試。turn在此處是“輪流”的意思，符合句子的意思，故A項(xiàng)正確。44．A根據(jù)兩人之間的對(duì)話可知史蒂文很自信，對(duì)面試一點(diǎn)也不緊張，所以對(duì)方的問題應(yīng)該是“這次面試你緊張嗎？”nervous緊張，符合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。45．C那個(gè)人想要知道史蒂文為什么不緊張，why“為什么”，符合句意，故選C項(xiàng)。46．A史蒂文說他最近一直在學(xué)習(xí)，study“學(xué)習(xí)”符合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。47．B史蒂文還說他覺得自己能勝任這份工作，felt“覺得”符合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。48．D對(duì)方對(duì)史蒂文的回答印象深刻，對(duì)話繼續(xù)。conversation“對(duì)話，交談”符合語境，故D項(xiàng)正確。49．C十五分鐘之后史蒂文被召見進(jìn)行面試，callin“叫……進(jìn)來”符合語境，故選C項(xiàng)。50．A與史蒂文交談的那個(gè)人感謝了他，并且他們相互交換了電話號(hào)碼。exchange“交換”符合句意，故選A項(xiàng)。51．B史蒂文最終沒有獲得這份工作，他有點(diǎn)失望。disappointed“感到失望的”符合句意，故選B項(xiàng)。52．D雖然有些失望，但是史蒂文的情緒依然高昂。high“高的”符合語境，故選D項(xiàng)。

53．C一周之后他的電話響了。ring（rang）“電話響了”符合句意，故選C項(xiàng)。54．A對(duì)方是湯姆，也就是等候面試時(shí)交談的那個(gè)人，他向史蒂文表達(dá)了謝意。express“表達(dá)”，符合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。55．B有點(diǎn)困惑不解，史蒂文就問“我怎么幫到你啦？”puzzled“迷惑不解的”符合語境，故B項(xiàng)正確。56．D湯姆解釋說“你沒有直接幫我，但是……”directly“直接地”，符合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。57．C“……但是你解答了我五年來一直問自己的問題。”myself“我自己”符合語境，故C項(xiàng)正確。58．A史蒂文問“什么問題？”湯姆回答說“信心。我一直都沒有，而你的談話給了我信心。”confidence“信心”符合語境，故選A項(xiàng)。59．B我向約會(huì)了五年的對(duì)象求婚了，而且她答應(yīng)了我的求婚。marryme“嫁給我”符合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。60．D如果沒有你的話，我的人生將會(huì)大不同。different“不同的“符合語境，故選D項(xiàng)。【備注】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Steven在面試時(shí)與另外一個(gè)人Tom之間的交談最終激勵(lì)了Tom，使他敢于向自己的女友求婚，從而改變?nèi)松墓适?。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

"S.H.E.isgoingtosingattheCCTVannualSpringFestivalEveningParty,isthattrue?"criedoutPengWeiye,aSenior2girlinShanghaianddie-hardS.H.E.fan.

AftercheckingitontheInternet,Pengquicklyphonedfriendstospreadthenews.Forfanslikeher,S.H.E.’sperformanceisperhapstheonlypartoftheoldfashionedeveningtogetexcitedabout.

TheTaiwanesebandismadeupofSelina,HebeandElla.Theirnamecomesfromthefirstletterofeachofthesingers'Englishnames.

LastweekS.H.E.announcedtheywouldperforminLasVegas,US,overChristmasandtheninGuangzhouonJanuary15.

AttheirShanghaishowonOctober30,hundredsofparentswaitedoutsidetheHongkouStadium.Inside,thousandsofteenagerssang,criedandshoutedasthebandperformed.

"Ilovetheirmusic,healthyimageandeverythingrelatedtothem.ThankGodthat,althoughmyparentsdon'tunderstandwhyIlovethemsomuch,theystillboughtmeaticketforthatshow,"saidPengabouttheShanghaiperformance.

Itisnotjustonthemainlandthatthethreegirlshavemadeaudiencesmuchexcited.InthepastyearthebandhaspassedthroughTaiwan,HongKongandevenSingaporeandMalaysia.

WhenthethreehighschoolgirlsenteredasingingcontestinTaiwanin2000,noneofthemeverdreamedofbeingasuperstar."Wehadnevermetbefore,andwedidn'ttalkatallatthebeginning,"recalledElla.ks5u

Whenaskedaboutthesecretoftheirsuccess,shesaid,"Ouraveragelooksandnot-so-expensiveclotheskeepusclosetoourfans.Wearehappytobethegirlsnextdoor,yoursingingsisters."

"It'sreallyamagicaljourney,fromday-dreaminghighschoolgirlstosingersperformingonthesamestageasouridols(偶像).Nothingbutmagical,"shesaid.36.WhywasPengWeiye,aSenior2girl,soexcited?A.S.H.E.bandwillgettheoldfashionedeveningexciting.B.S.H.E.willperforminLasVegasoverChristmas.C.HerparentsboughtheraticketforS.H.E.IsShanghaishow.D.S.H.E.willperformontheCCTVSpringFestivalEveningParty.37.HowdidtheTaiwanesebandgetthename?A.Theirfansgavethenametothem.B.Theiridolshadadeepinfluenceonthem.C.Asingingcontestgavetheirideaofthebandname.D.ThefirstlettersofSelina,HebeandEllaformthebandname.38.WhatdoyouknowaboutPengWeiye?A.shestayedoutsidetheHongkouStadiumtolistentoS.H.E.'sperformance.B.ShewillwatchtheperformanceinGuangzhouonJanuary15.C.ShepayscloseattentiontoeverythingaboutS.H.E.D.Shewasgratefulthatherparentsunderstoodandsupportedher.39.WhichistrueaboutS.H.E.?A.Thesecrettotheirsuccessistheirprettyfacesandlovelyclothes.B.Theywereclosefriendswhentheyenteredasingingcontest.C.TheycausedastormofexcitementinSoutheastAsia.D.Theyhavewellpreparedtoperformwiththeiridols.40.WhichdoyouthinkisNOTthereasonforS.H.E’spopularityamongtheirfans?A.Theirmusicandtheirhealthyimage.B.Theycanmakeaudiencemuchexcited.C.Theirsuccessmeetstheirfans’daydreamofbecomingothers’idols.D.Theiraveragelooksandnot-so-expensiveclotheskeepthemclosetotheirfans.參考答案：DDCCC19.

FrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock."Ohno!"hethoughttohimself."Anotherdayatthatoffice，abosswhoshoutsatmeallthetime."

AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside."BigwoodsFootballPools(足球賭博公司)wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds."

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