廣東省陽江市潭水中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省陽江市潭水中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot

B.Sothat

C.

Soasnotto

D.Inordernotto參考答案：D略2.Bodylanguagecan______alotaboutyourmood,so

standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.giveaway B.giveupC.givein D.giveway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：肢體語言能泄露你的內(nèi)心想法，雙臂交叉在胸前站立會發(fā)出你在自我防御的信號。A.giveaway贈送；泄露；B.giveup放棄；交出；C.givein屈服；讓步；D.giveway讓路；撤退。結(jié)合standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive可知，站立時雙臂交叉在胸前會發(fā)出自我防御的信號，由此可知肢體語言能泄露（giveaway）你的內(nèi)心想法。故正確答案為A。3.--------Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootballforawhile?

---------______.Youneedsomeexercise.

A.Nevermind

B.You’vegotit

C.Goahead

D.It’syourturn參考答案：C4.--I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock;--Oh,______Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt;

B.afterall;

C.inthatcase;

D.inthisway;參考答案：C5.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：C6.Iconsider_______necessaryforhimtolearnaforeignlanguage.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this參考答案：B7.---Iwonderwhomyouarewaitingfor.---Thepoliceman_______thetrafficaccident.A.dealtwith

B.todealwith

C.willdealwith

D.didwith參考答案：B8.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold參考答案：C9.Somestudentshavetrouble_____mathswhileothershavegreatdifficulty_____Englishwords.A.in,learn

B.for,learn

C.on,remembering

D.with,remembering參考答案：D10.It’saspeciallyprotectedarea.Peoplearenot__tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.A.permited

B.allowing

C.advised

D.permitted參考答案：D11.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe________moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused參考答案：B12.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.---Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrivesC.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C試題解析：句意：最后一個到的人請客。同意！序數(shù)詞+todo作后置定語。故選C。13.---IfIcomebackinanhour,doyouthinkthemanagerwillseeme?---I’mverysorry,buthe________ameetingthen.A.

ishaving

B.hashad

C.willbehaving

D.willhave參考答案：C14.Everything__sinceIwashere.A

changed

Bhaschanged

C

had

changed

Dischanging參考答案：B15.___thismagazine___Jane?A.Is;belongedto

B.Does;belongtoC.Is;belongingto

D.Does;belongingto參考答案：B略16.TheylivedinHollandfortenyears.Nowthey__inParis.AsettleddownBhavesettleddown

C

hadsettleddown

D

aresettlingdown參考答案：B二、完型填空17.TheotherdayIwashavinglunchwithsomefriends.Inoticedayoungmanstrugglingtogethisdrink.AsIgotclosetohimInoticed36.Hewasblind.Isawthathehadnot37gottenhisdrinksoIwentoverand38tohelp.ThenItookhimbythehandandledhimtothe39.Iaskedhimifheneededanythingelseandhesaidhewasfine,soI40.Twohourslater,Iwas41formycarandtherainstartedpouringdown,andthenIsawtheyoungblindman.Hewastryingto42thestreetandusinghissticktomakesurethatnothingwasinhisway.Hepressedthebutton43thelightwouldturnredandallowforawalking44.Hewashesitant(猶豫不決的)aboutcrossingthestreetandjust45there.Iwentuptohimandsaid,“Hi!”Hesmiledandsaid,“Hey!Youaretheyoungladywhohelpedmeatthe46.”Ismiledandsaid,“Yes.”ThenItookthe47man’shandandledhimacrossthestreet.Iaskedhimhowhenormally48.Hesaidhedoesfinebuthenevercrossesthestreet49intherainbecausehecannever50ifacariscomingsincehecan’thearsowelloverthesoundofthe51.IaskedhimhowheknewIwasthe52personfromtherestaurant.Hesaidthatherememberedmyenergyandhecould53itjustlikebefore!Ismiledaswe54introductionsforthefirsttime.Wemadeittotheothersideofthestreetandhetoldmehewas55nowandcouldmaketherestofthewayonhisown.So,wesaidgood-byeandwentourseparateways.36.A.why B.how C.where D.who37.A.also B.already C.ever D.yet38.A.pretended B.offered C.refused D.stopped39.A.room B.kitchen C.street D.table40.A.stayed B.continued C.left D.followed41.A.struggling B.heading C.fighting D.praying42.A.cross B.find C.clean D.avoid43.A.as B.but C.though D.so44.A.mark B.signal C.warn D.sign45.A.watched B.smiled C.nodded D.stood46.A.school B.house C.restaurant D.centre47.A.disabled B.sick

C.funny D.injured

48.A.looksup B.goesahead C.getsaround D.bringsup

49.A.slowly B.alone C.immediately D.finally

50.A.ask B.prove C.explain D.tell

51.A.machine B.car C.rain

D.thunder

52.A.usual B.same C.strange D.common

53.A.use B.imagine C.touch D.feel

54.A.exchanged

B.remembered C.understood D.accepted

55.A.happy B.tired C.safe D.busy 參考答案：36-40ADBDC

41-45BADBD46-50CACBD

51-55CBDAC三、閱讀理解18.EUROPEishometoavarietyofculturaltreasures.LonelyPlanet,theworld’slargesttravelguidepublisher,hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculture-hungrybuttimepoortravelers.LondonandParisIttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar,ahigh-speedrailwayservice.Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeencompetinginfashion,artandnightlifefordecades---buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother.NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis’LouvreMuseum,butifyouwanttosavemoney,youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisit.ComparedwithLondon,Parishasmoreoutdoorattractions,suchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.InParis,you’llseedinerslinger(逗留)overredwine.WhileinLondon,youcantrysomeafternoontea,eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake.ViennaandBratislavaAustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver,thebestwaytotravelisbyship.Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury’sHabsburgdynastsplendortosci-firestaurants..ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces.Youcanappreciatetheperfectblending(融合)ofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandScholossSchonbrunnPalace,andrewardyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee,whichhasmadeitswaytotheworld’sculturalheritage.Bratislavaisbestknownforitsfinedining—theremarkableUFOrestaurant.Youcanenjoyameat-filleddinnerhereinanamazingsetting.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenLondonandParisaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyhelpeachother.

B.Theyattackeachother.

C.Theyadmireeachother.

D.Theydon’tlikeeachother.6.WhataretheadvantagesofParismentionedinthearticle?

a.LouvreMuseum

b.Freeaccesstomuseums

c.Moreoutdoorattractions

d.Betterwinesandperfumes

A.ac

B.cd

C.acd

D.bcd7.LonelyPlanetrecommendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause_________.

A.theyarenotexpensivetovisit

B.theyarebestknowntotheworld

C.theyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachother

D.theyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspects參考答案：5.C6.A7.D試題分析：本文主要介紹了兩組對于旅游者來說不容錯過的歐洲城市：巴黎和倫敦，維也納和布拉迪斯拉發(fā)。5.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother”可知，這兩個城市相互欽佩，因此選C項。

6.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis'LouvreMuseum”可知a被提及了；根據(jù)本段中的“Parishasmoreoutdoorattractions”可知c被提及了。而文中關(guān)于巴黎的優(yōu)點并沒有提到b和d，因此選A項。

【學法指導】推理題的解題方法1.抓住特定信息進行逆向或正向推理做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。2.

整合全文（段）信息進行推斷做推理題時，有時需要在弄懂全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，整合與題目相關(guān)的有用信息，綜合起來去推理判斷，確定最佳結(jié)論。7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“LonelyPlanet，theworld'slargesttravelguidepublisher，hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculturehungrybuttimepoortravelers.”并結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知，每組中的兩個城市相距不遠，可以節(jié)約時間，而且它們有著不同的豐富文化，因此才推薦給旅游者。故選D項。19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問題。WhenIwasatprimaryschoolinthesecondgrade,Iusedtofollowmyeldersisterwhoisfiveyearsolderthanme.Shelovedsportsandwasalwaysplayingbasketballandsoftball.Shewasalsoarunnerandwasgoodatit.Shebroughthomesomerunningawards,soIwasmotivatedandstartedrunning,too.Istartedtrainingatschoolandnevermissedevenaday.Evenifitwasraining,Iwastraining.AtfirstIwasnotverygood;butastheyearspassed,Igotbetterandbetterandstartedtowinsomecompetitions.Breakingrecords

In1994,IwontheMexicanNationalChampionships.Later,IwonfourthplaceinthePan-AmericangamesthatwereheldinSantiagodeChile.In1996,IbroketheMexicanrecord;andin1997,IwonfourthplaceintheCentralAmericanGames.In1997and1998,IagainwontheMexicanNationalChampionshipsandbroketheMexicanrecords.NowIwanttoimprovemypersonalrecordof19feet,2inches.Plansforthefuture

I'minHoustonnow,trainingwithcoachTomTellezattheUniversityofHouston.Heisthebestcoachintheworld.HealsotrainedCarlLewis,oneofthebestUSathletes.Ihavethesupportofmyparentswhoalwayscomewithmetoallmymeets.Ithinkthat'swhyI'mwhereIam.NextyearIhavesomeveryimportantcompetitions.OneofthemisinCanadainJuly1999.IhopeIdowell.66.Howdidthewritergetalongwithhissisterwhenhewasaprimarystudent?

___________________________________________________________________________67.Whatdidthewriterdotowinsomanychampionships?

___________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhissuccess?

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