2022-2023學年上海市奉賢區(qū)致遠中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年上海市奉賢區(qū)致遠中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatshouldIdowiththisdifficultpassage?—______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Tofindout

B.Findout

C.Findingout

D.Foundout參考答案：B2.Mr.Blackwassostruckby______beautyof_____Xiamenthathedecidedtostayforanothertwodays. A.

/

,/

B.

a,

/

C.

the,

/

D.the,the參考答案：C3._______Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit. A．Aslongas B．Asfaras C．Incase D．Evenif參考答案：A14.

ItwasMarch11,2011_______magnitude-9.0earthquakestruckJapanandsubsequenttsunamitriggeredthelarge-scalecrisis.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.which參考答案：B略5.WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage,shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith_______money.(選自2011年上海高考卷第29題)

A.sofew

B.suchfew

C.solittle

D.suchlittle參考答案：C略6.---Tim,youseeminhighspirits.---_______Wegotthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A.Nowonder.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Guesswhat?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C7.Ihaveheardthatitisacommon

inthatcountrytoholdabigpartytocelebratewhenachildturns15.A．practice

B．methodC．evidence

D．effect參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。A.practice練習；B.method方法；C.evidence證據(jù)；D.effect影響。句意：我聽說在那個國家，孩子滿15歲時舉行大型聚會慶祝是一種慣例。故選A。8.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew_____withallbyourselveseveryday. A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing參考答案：C略9.—WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?

—Yeah,hesaidhe______arolemodelasapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C10.Irefusetolieaboutit;it’sagainstmy_____.A.ambitions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions參考答案：B11.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat____church.

A.a;\

B.\;the

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：A12.InSeptember,1939,Britain______waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.

A.announced

B.published

C.claimed

D.declared參考答案：D13.—IamsoangrythatIcouldblowmytop!—Oh,dear,_______．What’swrong?A．nohurry

B．nowonder

C．takeiteasy

D．takeyourtime參考答案：C14.Althoughmodernorganicfoodhasbecomeverypopular,manypeoplecan’tfigureoutthedifferencebetweenorganicfoodsand________grownfoods.A.contemporarily

B.conventionally

C.deliberately

D.dynamically參考答案：B略15.Youareworkingtoohard.You`dbetterkeepa_________betweenworkandrelaxation.

A.promise

B.lead

C.balance

D.diary參考答案：C略16.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonly B.nowthatC.evenif D.asif參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Aboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren.Instead,Ioftenheardtheparentsyelling(叫嚷)atthekids,notinanicetone,butina

__32__one.Weoften

metinthehallway(走廊).Ialwaysgreetedthem,buttheonly__33__Ievergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight--year-oldgirl.Iusually

goouttoseemydoctor

andonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust

leaving

theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas__34_

theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.I

__35_

inthecardoing

unnecessarythings__36__Iwasn'teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.WhenI__37___gotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor,theparentsweretellingtheirdaughtertohurryandgetintothecar.Isawthelittlegirlwasstillkeepingthedooropen,waitingfor

me!IhurriedalthoughIwasstill__38___frommyinjury.LaterthatdayIboughtawhiteTeddybearforherandwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad

__39__anoldman’sheart.Thenextdaythefamily___40___.Thelittlegirlwasquite

__41__ofwhatshehaddoneandthankedme.Herparents

alsothankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehall,weallspeakina__42___manner.Astimepasses,Idon’thearthatyellingasoftenasbefore.Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutand__43__howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor's

appointmentbecauseIcan__44__walkforashorttimeandthenhavetorestforawhile.WhenIopenedthefrontdoorthismorning,Ifoundmycarwastherewithallthesnow__45__.Isn’tit

__46__

thatthesmallkindactofan8--year--oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?32.A.frightening

B.exciting

C.caring

D.surprising33.

A.reward

B.result

C.response

D.return34.

A.managing

B.making

C.holding

D.pushing35.

A.stuck

B.remained

C.insisted

D.continued36.

A.although

B.because

C.unless

D.while37.

A.later

B.indeed

C.finally

D.immediately38.

A.introuble

B.inpeace

C.indanger

D.inpain

39.

A.protected

B.heated

C.touched

D.saved40.

A.cameout

B.cameover

C.cameby

D.cameacross41.

A.proud

B.satisfied

C.excited

D.sure42.

A.helpful

B.general

C.cold D.friendly43.A.found

B.doubted

C.remembered

D.wondered44.A.hardly

B.only

C.nearly

D.possibly45.A.melted

B.removed

C.taken

D.uncoverd46.A.amazing

B.confusing

C.shocking

D.challenging參考答案：32-35ACCB

36-40BCDCB

41-46ADDBBA三、閱讀理解18.Ifyou’reacollegestudent,whocouldblameyoufornotpayingattentiontothatmountingstudentloan(貸款)balance?Butonceyougraduate,yournewmonthlystudentloanbillwillbehardtoignore.Afterall,missingapaymentisn’tliketurninginatermpaperlate;debtcollectorsaren’tnearlyasforgivingasyourChemistry201professor.Whatcanyoudotorepayourstudentloanssooner?Ifyoucanmanageit,repayyourloansonthestandard10-yearrepaymentplan.You’llpaylessinterestandgetridofyourloanssooner.Andit’sagoodideatothrowextramoneyatyourbillwhenyoucantospeeduptheprocess.Ifyou’rereallytroubledwithcash,switchtoanincome-drivenstudentloanrepaymentplan.Thegovernmentoffersfouroptionsthatmakeourpaymentsapercentageofyourincome,soyou’llpaylesswhenyouearnless.Next,thinkaboutwhereyoucancutcostselsewhereinyourlifesoyoucanpayyourloanbills.Focusonsavingmoneyinwaysthatmakesenseforyourlifestyle.Thatwayyouwon’tfeeldeprivedof(被剝奪)everythingyouenjoy,andyoucancutoutexpensesthatyoutrulydon’tneed.Carpaymentscanbeespeciallycostly.ConsidergivingupacarandsigningupforZipcar,Car2gooranothercarsharingserviceifit’savailableinyourcity.Thesecompaniesletyourentacarhourly,whichcanhelpwhenpublictransportationwon’tgetyouwhereyouneedtogo.Nowit’sontosmallerexpenses—andsomeyoumightnotevenknowyou’repaying.It’seasytosignupforaservicethatautomaticallychargesyoueverymonth,suchasthegym,ClassPass,SpotifyorNetflix.Cancelthemifyou’renotusingthematleastafewtimesaweek.AservicesuchasTruebillwilltrackyourmonthlypaymentsandshowyouwhichonesyou’renotusingsoyoucancancel.9.WhatdoestheauthoraimtotellusinParagraph1?A.Missingapaymentiscommonforgraduates.B.Therearegoodwaystopaystudentloanbills.C.Payingstudentloanbillsontimeisnecessary.D.Somestudentseasilyignoretheirstudentloanbills.10.Whatisadisadvantageoffollowinganincome-drivenstudentloanrepaymentplan?A.Youwillbeofferedonlyoneoption.B.Youmayenduppayingmoreinterest.C.Youhavetofinishpayingwithin10years.D.Youstillneedtopaymoreevenwhenyouearnless.11.Whatdothelastthreetipshaveincommon?A.Theyallsuggestcuttingcosts.B.Theyareallaboutsmallexpenses.C.Theyallmeanavoidingexpensiveservices.D.Theyallhelpshortentherepayingprocess.參考答案：CBA19.Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmit.anyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse.the

teensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.BothfeeltrappedInthisarticle.I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsover

unimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis–politics.Thetawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg–thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—and

thereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongaslongasparentsandt