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廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市藍(lán)天中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everypossiblemeans
tosavetheminersstuckinthemine.A.havetried B.havebeentried C.hasbeentried D.hastried參考答案:Cmeans是單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)every可知是單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)與try之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案為C。2.Ifeellike________forawalk.Wouldyoulike________withme?
A.togo,togo
B.going,going
C.going,togo
D.togo,going參考答案:C3.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith
C.married
D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案:D4.Theroad______anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.
A.isbuilt
B.isbeingbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.wasbuilt參考答案:C5.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at參考答案:C6.—CanIhelpyou?—Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover
B.watchout
C.lookup
D.lookfor參考答案:A7.–HowdidyoufindyourtriptoEurope?
--Wonderful.Itwas__________thanIhadexpected.A.evenmuchfantastic
B.somorefantastic
C.farmorefantastic
D.quitefantastic參考答案:C略8.Ifyouwanttoknowwhetheryouarefittolearnhistoryandgeography,you’dbetter_________yourheadteacher.A.trick
B.consult
C.admire
D.terrify參考答案:B9.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:C10.Jimdidn’trealizehislittlesisterwascrying_____whathehadsaid.A.because
B.becauseof
C.as
D.since參考答案:B11.
Togetabettergrade,youshould__________thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover
B.getover
C.turnover
D.takeover參考答案:A12.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose參考答案:D13.Thethinbutfitgirlsuddenly______onthefinalcircle,caughtupwithotherrunnersandcamefirstinthe5,000meters.A.putup B.speededup C.tookup D.turnedup參考答案:B14.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited
B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting
D.willbewaiting參考答案:D15.—Thereisgrowing_____abouthouseprices.—Don’tworry!Somethinghasbeendone.A.power
B.item
C.series
D.concern參考答案:D16.Asweallknow,Hawking’smotherisa_____womanwhoneverloseshistemper.
A.violent
B.confident
C.gentle
D.crazy參考答案:C二、完型填空17.
IjustspentawonderfulholidayonalittleGreekislandtogetherwithmyfamily.Onoday,mywifeandIleftthevillagewelivedintovisittheothersideoftheisland.Therewe_36_toseeaFrenchladywhowaswalkingwithacane(手杖).Clearly,itwasnot_37__for
hertoclimbupthe300stepsleadinguptoanoldbuilding.NoticingshehadaFrenchaccent(口音)I__38_speakingFrenchwithher.She__39_that,sayingherEnglishwasn’tverygood.Wehada_40__.Shesaidthenextdayshewouldvisitthe__41__wewereinatthatmoment.Iwaslookingforwardtoour___42_againthere,becauseIenjoyed_43__myFrench.ButthenextdayIdidn’tseeher.I__44_shehadsaidthatshewouldleavetheislandthedayafter.Imusthave__45__her.Yet,threedayslaterIsuddenlymetheragainatthebeach.Shetoldmeshewastakingtheferryboatthatnight2a.m.andwasnow___46_aplacetostayclosetotheport(港口),__47__shehasdifficultytakinghersuitcasetotheportherself.Thehotelshementionedwasrather__48_andIsuggestedanotherrestaurantwhichwouldcostherless,andwasashort_49__forhertoreachtheport.
50,herhotelcouldnothelphercarryhersuitcaseanywhere.SoI
51_tocarrythesuitcasetothe_52_forher.IdidasIhadpromised,andtheladywas
53
andkeptthankingme.Ididit_54__,formyparentsbroghtmeuptogiveothersahelpinghand.Watchingthe
55
onthelady’sface,IwishIgotthechancetodoitmoreoften.36.A.failed
B.happened
C.planned
D.expected37.A.common
B.hard
C.tired
D.relaxing38.A.enjoyed
B.continued
C.started
D.stopped39.A.appreciated
B.shared
C.believed
D.refused40.A.discussion
B.conversation
C.fight
D.competition41.A.hotel
B.house
C.country
D.village42.A.exam
B.train
C.meeting
D.lesson43.A.copying
B.understanding
C.practicing
Dreading44.A.joked
B.remembered
C.imagined
D.mentioned45.A.missed
B.called
C.accepted
D.disappointed46.A.escapingfrom
B.checkingonC.cleaningup
D.lookingfor47.A.though
B.because
C.so
D.but48.A.dirty
B.suitable
C.comfortable
D.expensive49.A.flight
B.walk
C.sail
D.sight50.A.Unfortunately
B.Strangely
C.Differently
D.Unusually51.A.hoped
B.liked
C.offered
D.forgot52.A.island
B.building
C.beach
D.restaurant53.A.happy
B.kind
C.worried
D.confused54.A.seriously
B.luckily
C.naturally
D.carefully55.A.pleasure
B.excitement
C.surprise
D.fear參考答案:36-40BDCAB
41-45DCCBA
46-50DBDBA
51-55CDACA三、閱讀理解18.EverynightIhavetogooverthebookshehaslearnedfrominclass,signingeachpagetoshowtheteacherthatIhaveunderstoodwhatthechildrenhavealreadydone.MychildwaitsformetoplaywithhimwhileIhavemynoseburiedinhisbooks.“Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet,mom?”Atleastonceaweekwearehandedfliersaboutvariouseventsgoingon,whilethehomeworkkeepspilingup.Andwhilemysonthrowshisbooksinhisbageverydayquitehappily,it'smyresponsibilitytocheckhehaseverythingheneeds,thathislunchboxiswashedanddry,thathiswaterbottleiscleanandfull.Mychildissailingthroughtheclasses,especially,ofcourse,English,inwhichtheyhavebeenaskedtochooseanEnglishnameanddecorateanameplateforlessons.Myson,whoalreadyhasanEnglishname,haschosenanotherone,Harry.WuShenhao,alittleboyfrommychild'skindergarten,haschosenHelen.ThegirlwhositsnexttohimhaschosenPeter.EnglishistheonelessonIamnottrappedwithillegible(難以辨認(rèn)的)requestsandhomework.Thekindteacherhasdecidedtoletusoffthisone.With42childreninaclassIhavepilesofrespectfortheteacherswhosustaintheirdevoted,detailedtrainingoftheseyoungminds.Perhapswiththehomeworkloadtheyarecausingsomekindofrevengeontheparentswhohaveproducedtheselittlecharges,andindoingsohavecausedthemallthiswork.Tomylittleboy,it'sallgoodfunwithabitofwritingandnumbersthrownin.Helovesmostofit,especiallytheweeklyflag-raisingceremony,which,whilealittlesurprisingtothelittleones,isatleastaccompaniedbylivelymusicandbrightredflags.44.Whoasksmothertogooverwhatthechildhaslearned?A.Theteacher.
B.Thehusband.C.Theson. D.Theneighbor.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thesonissatisfiedwithhishomework.B.Theteachergiveshomeworkforparents.C.Parentsshouldlearnthebookwell.D.Englishisalessonthatcanbeeasytolearn.46.Howdothechildrenfeelabouthomework?A.Theyfeelit'sheavyanddon'tfinishwillingly.B.Theyaregladtofinishtheirhomeworkandgetrewards.C.Theyhatetheteacherstogivethemsomuchwork.D.Someofthemtreatsomehomeworkasgoodfun.47.Theunderlinedword“revenge”inParagraph11isclosestinmeaningto________.A.punishment B.a(chǎn)ffectionC.reward D.gift參考答案:44.A
45.B
46.B
47.A【語(yǔ)篇大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要講述了當(dāng)今教育的一種現(xiàn)象:孩子的負(fù)擔(dān)也轉(zhuǎn)嫁到家長(zhǎng)身上。44.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。聯(lián)系全文以及文章第一段可知家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該是按照老師的要求在孩子完成的作業(yè)上簽名,表示孩子已經(jīng)完成該項(xiàng)作業(yè),故答案A合適。45.推理判斷題。由作者給出的家長(zhǎng)“MychildwaitsformetoplaywithhimwhileIhavemynoseburiedinhisbooks.”可知老師安排給孩子的作業(yè)單需要家長(zhǎng)監(jiān)督完成,由此可知也是家長(zhǎng)的作業(yè),故答案B合適。46.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。聯(lián)系最后兩段“Helovesmostofit,especiallytheweeklyflag-raisingceremony”等內(nèi)容可知孩子對(duì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)性的作業(yè)感興趣,故答案B合適。47.詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系上文提到的老師安排給孩子的作業(yè),家長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)督促檢查,故有對(duì)家長(zhǎng)的“懲罰”意思。
19.Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail(帆).Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angle(角度)totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.It
needstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn'tflap(擺動(dòng)).Itshouldn'tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.Sailingagainstthewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan'tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youm
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