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陜西省西安市長(zhǎng)安區(qū)高橋中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
---Notyet.Myhouse______.
A.hasbeenpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted參考答案:D略2.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.
A.baseon
B.bebasedon
C.basingon
D.baseat參考答案:B3.—Howlonghassheworkedinyourcompany?—Formanyyears.Well,nine__________.A.tobesure
B.tobefairC.tobeexact
D.tobehonest參考答案:C4.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.
A.hearing
B.strength
C.recognition
D.measure參考答案:C5.LittleTomhasbeenlookingforwardtothebigday__________hecanshowhistalentatschool.A.when
B.whichC.where
D.that參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:小湯姆一直期待著在學(xué)校展示他才能的那個(gè)重要日子。此處thebigday是先行詞,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故答案為A。6.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.brought
B.bringingC.tobring
D.hadbrought參考答案:Bbringing與句子主語(yǔ)mycousin在邏輯上存在主謂關(guān)系,在此句當(dāng)中用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。7.Tom,whoeats____littlefood,is____strong____hecanlifttheheavybox.A.so,so,as
B.such,so,as
C.so,so,that
D.such,so,that參考答案:C8.----Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson______hisappearance.----Iknowallthepeopledressed______ragsarenotbeggars.A.by;in B.in;in C.in;by D.by;by參考答案:A9.ItwastheirpoorEnglishlanguageskillsthatputthem_______adisadvantageinthisjobinterview.A.on
B.to
C.at
D.in參考答案:C26.Todaysomepeopleget______becausetheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough______.A.fatterandfatter;exercise
B.fatterandfatter;exercisesC.thinnerandthinner;exercise
D.thinnerandthinner;exercises參考答案:A略11.Theteacher,______severalstudents,______discussingtheproblem.A.togetherwith;is B.aswellas;areC.and;is D.alongwith;are參考答案:A考查主謂一致。句意:這個(gè)老師和幾個(gè)學(xué)生正在討論這個(gè)問題。togetherwith“與……一起”;aswellas“也,和”;and“和”;alongwith“與…一道”都符合語(yǔ)境,因此第一空填哪個(gè)都對(duì);主句的主語(yǔ)是theteacher,togetherwithseveralstudents修飾主語(yǔ),因此主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以第二空用謂語(yǔ)用is。綜上所述,故選A。12.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthatoccasionhewassimply_____
A.mild
B.brilliant
C.comfortable
D.rough
參考答案:B13._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends
B.Takeiteasy
C.Believeitornot
D.ItisOK參考答案:C14.—Didyouenjoythemeal,sir?—Yes,itwasverynice.________.CouldIhavethebillnow,please?A.Ihaven'teatensuchgoodfoodforyearsB.AndthefishisterribleC.That'snoproblemindeedD.ButthedishesseemOK參考答案:A15.AsfarasIamconcerned,Jimisavery________boy—ifhepromisestohelpus,he’lldoit.A.independent
B.confident
C.reliable
D.stubborn參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察形容詞詞義辨析A獨(dú)立的;B自信的;C值得信賴的;D固執(zhí)的;句意:據(jù)我所知,Jim是一個(gè)非常值得信賴的男孩,如果他答應(yīng)幫助我們,他會(huì)做到的。根據(jù)ifhepromisestohelpus,he’lldoit.可知他說到做到,是值得信賴的。故C正確。16.—Whatdoyouthinkmadehersohappy?—________thefirstprize.A.Get
B.Getting
C.Got
D.Toget參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Nightafternight,shecametotuck(掖被子)mein,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Followingherlonghabit,she'dleandownandpushmylong__16__outoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.Idon'trememberwhenitfirst__17__annoyingme-h(huán)erhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,fortheyfeltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.Onenight,I__18__outather.“Don'tdothatanymore-yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidn'tsayanythingin__19__.Butneveragaindidmymotherendmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.Withthepassingyears,mythoughtsreturnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother's__20__.Sometimesthe__21__seemedveryclose,sometimesfaraway.Butalwaysitwasinmymind.NowI'mnotalittlegirlanymore.Momisinhermidseventies,andthosehandsI__22__thoughttobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.She'sbeenourdoctor,reachingintoamedicineboxto__23__ayounggirl'sstomachacheorsoothe(緩和)theboy'sinjuredknee.Now,myownchildrenaregrownand__24__.MomnolongerhasDad,andonspecialoccasions,Ifindmyselfdrawnnextdoorto__25__thenightwithher.SoitwaslateonThanksgivingEve,asIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,afamiliarhandhesitantly__26__myfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss,eversogently,__27__myforehead.16.A.hair
B.bed
C.chair
D.a(chǎn)rm17.A.delayed
B.started
C.a(chǎn)llowed
D.a(chǎn)voided18.A.laughed
B.watched
C.shouted
D.walked19.A.debt
B.reply
C.danger
D.total20.A.words
B.presents
C.books
D.hands21.A.courage
B.incident C.failure
D.satisfaction22.A.recently
B.seldom
C.never
D.once23.A.treat
B.blame
C.ignore
D.doubt24.A.disappointed
B.hidden C.missing
D.gone25.A.spend
B.design
C.order
D.forget26.A.knockedover
B.gaveout C.ranacross
D.a(chǎn)ppliedfor27.A.directed
B.touched C.operated
D.raised參考答案:16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D21.B22.D23.A24.D25.A26.C27.B解析:16.A[掖好被子后,她會(huì)彎下身來,撥開我的長(zhǎng)發(fā)(hair),在我的額頭上吻一下,這是母親長(zhǎng)久以來的習(xí)慣。
下文herhandspushingmyhairthatway提示答案。]17.B[我不記得最早何時(shí)這事情讓我煩。]18.C[但的確這讓我煩,因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)期辛苦、粗糙的手摩擦我細(xì)嫩的皮膚。終于有一天晚上我開始向她大聲叫嚷。shoutout意為“大聲叫嚷”。]19.B[作為回應(yīng)她什么也沒說。inreply為固定搭配,意為“作為答復(fù)”。]20.D[到了那時(shí),我開始思念母親的雙手(hands),思念她在我的額頭印上晚安的吻。]21.B[有時(shí)這情景似乎很近,有時(shí)又似乎很遠(yuǎn)。incident意為“發(fā)生的事”,尤指不平常的事件,符合文意。]22.D[母親也已到了古稀之年,可她卻始終沒有停止過操勞,用她那雙曾經(jīng)(once)被我視為“粗糙”的手為我和我的家庭做著力所能及的事情。]23.A[她已經(jīng)成為我們家的家庭醫(yī)生了。她總是拿來藥箱幫小女孩治療(treat)她的胃痛或者幫小男孩緩解膝蓋傷口的疼痛。]24.D[現(xiàn)在,我自己的孩子都已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大成人,離開了家(gone)。]25.A[媽媽沒有了爸爸的陪伴,所以在一些特殊的情況下,我經(jīng)常情不自禁地走到隔壁母親的房間和她一起度過(spend)。]26.C[一只熟悉的手猶豫著從我的臉上掠過(ranacross),梳理著我前額的頭發(fā)。]27.B[然后,一個(gè)吻,帶著一如往日的溫柔,輕輕落在了(touched)我的額頭。]
三、閱讀理解18.TodaymoreandmorepeoplestarttolearntheChineselanguage.NowweintroducethefollowingbestChineselessonsonlineandhopetoimproveyourChineselevelveryfast.HappyChinese“HappyChinese”isalanguagelearninglessonserieslaunchedbyChineseInternationalChannelCCTV4inordertopromoteChineselanguageandculture.Ithastwosections.thefirstis“DailyLifeChinese”whichfocusesonfamilyandschoollifeandincludesmorethan110freeChineselessons.Thesecondsectionis“TouristLifeChinese”mainlyteachespracticaltravelChinese.Theserieshasatotalofaround150lessonsandeachlessonhasbothChineselinesandEnglishsubtitles.GrowingupwithChinese“GrowingupwithChinese”isanotherChineselearninglessonsbyCCTV4.Thisseriesisentertainingandquiteeasytofollow.Thelessonserieshas100lessonsorsototeachmostfrequentlyusedChinesewordstoteens.AllthelessonsprovideChineseaudiowithEnglishlines.Theprogramfeaturesthefamoushostess,anAmericanTVhostknowntoChinesepeopleasAiHua.CommunicateinChinese“CommunicateinChinese”isaseriesoflessonswhichhelpyoulearnsomeusefulsentencesinreal-lifecircumstancessuchasshopping,hair-cutandeatingroastduck.ThelessonswillmakeyourlifeinChinabecomemucheasier.Thisserieshas50lessonsintotalandishostedbyMarkRowswell,whoisaCanadianandspeaksexcellentMandarinChinese.1.Whichcourseoffersthesmallestnumberofonlinelessons?A.ChinesePod. B.HappyChineseC.GrowingupwithChinese. D.CommunicateinChinese.2.WhatdoHappyChineseandGrowingupwithChinesehaveincommon?A.TheyareproducedbyCCTV4. B.Theyaredividedintotwosections.C.Theyfeaturefamoushostsorhostesses. D.TheyprovidebothChineseandEnglishlines.3.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topromoteonlinecourses. B.ToshowhowtolearnChinese.C.TointroduceonlineChineselessons. D.TostresstheimportanceofChinese.參考答案:1.D
2.A
3.C這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了三種網(wǎng)上中文學(xué)習(xí)課程的情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中Thisserieshas50lessonsintotalandishostedbyMarkRowswell,whoisaCanadianandspeaksexcellentMandarinChinese.(這個(gè)系列共有50節(jié)課,由加拿大人MarkRowswell主持,他說一口流利的普通話。)以及對(duì)比其他兩門課程可知CommunicateinChinese課程提供的在線課程最少,只有50節(jié)課。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“HappyChinese”isalanguagelearninglessonserieslaunchedbyChineseInternationalChannelCCTV4inordertopromoteChineselanguageandculture.(《HappyChinese》是中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái)第四頻道為弘揚(yáng)中華民族語(yǔ)言文化而推出的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)系列節(jié)目。)以及第三段第一句“GrowingupwithChinese”isanotherChineselearninglessonsbyCCTV4.(《GrowingupwithChinese》是中央電視臺(tái)第四頻道推出的漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)課程。)可知HappyChinese與GrowingupwithChinese的共同點(diǎn)在于它們都是由中央電視臺(tái)第四頻道出品的。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句NowweintroducethefollowingbestChineselessonsonlineandhopetoimproveyourChineselevelveryfast.(現(xiàn)在,我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上介紹以下最好的中文課程,希望能快速提高你的中文水平。)可知文章的目的是介紹網(wǎng)上中文學(xué)習(xí)課程。故選C。
19.Mariah,35,wasasinglemother.Shehadfourkidsundertheage9,andwashardlykeepinguppaymentsonhersmalltwo-bedroomhomebyworkingextraweekendhoursasawaitress.Thereweretimeswhenshelayinbedandcried.Shedidn’tknowhowshecouldpaythatbill.Butsheknewshemustfindawaytochangeherlife.Sheknewhowharditwastomop(拖)thefloor.“Iwastiredofbendingdown,puttingmyhandsindirtywaterandwringing(擰)outamop,”Mariahsays.“So,Igotabetterway.”Howabouta“self-wringing”mop?Shedesignedaspecialtool.Youcouldtwistintwodirectionsandstillkeepyourhandscleananddry.Shesetouttosellhermops,butthemopsdidn’tsellwellatthemarket.ThenMariahmetwiththemedia.Butwouldpeoplebuyamopbyreadinganadvertisement?Theygaveitatry,anditfailed.Mariahwassureitwouldsellwelliftheyletherdotheon-camerashow.“Getmeonthatstage,andIwillsellthismopbecauseit’sagreatthing,”saidMariah.SoQVCletherhaveatry.“Igotonthestageandthephoneswentcrazy.Wesoldeverymopinminutes.”TodayMariahisthepresidentofIngeniousdesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,theHomeShoppingNetwork.Talkingabouthrhouseholdinventionsisasnaturalforheritisforparentstotalkabouttheirchild.TodayoneofherfavoriteproductsisHuggableHangers(衣架).Thethin,space-savingtoolarethemostsuccessfulgoodseversoldonHSN,with100millionhangingoutinclosetsacrossthecountry.8.AccordingtoParagraph1,Mariah_______.A.hadnowaytotakecareofherchildrenB.livedahardlifebutshedidn’tgiveupC.wasdepressedforshecouldn’tpaythebillD.didapart-timejobeverydaytosupportherfamily9.WhatwasthesecretofMariah’ssuccess?A.SheworkedhardenoughB.ShesoldthemopsherselfC.ShehadalotoffriendsD.Sheknewtheneedsofthemarket10.FromthepassageweknowthatHSN__________.A.isafamousTVstationB.isrunbyMariahC.sellssomehome-usegoodsD.makespeopleshowgoodsonthestages11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.MariahloveshercareerverymuchB.HuggableHangersisMariah’sbestinventionC.onecannotsucceedwithoutthehelpofothersD.Mariahisverypopularinhercountry參考答案:8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A試題分析:文章講述單身媽媽Mariah生活艱難,但是她沒有放棄,依據(jù)自己的需要發(fā)明了實(shí)用的拖把,并通過自己的努力賣掉了它。如今的Mariah擁有數(shù)百萬的公司,賣家具產(chǎn)品。8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段后兩句“Shedidn’tknowhowshecouldpaythatbill.Butsheknewshemustfindawaytochangeherlife.”可推斷,Mariah沒有錢付賬單,但是她知道她必須找辦法改變她的生活,說明她盡管生活艱難但是不放棄。故選B。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句“
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