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安徽省宿州市十里中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B2.ZhaoYoutingis
famousactorfromTaiwanwhoplayedtheleadroleofYeHuain
TVshowLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms(《三生三世,十里桃花》).A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the參考答案:C考查冠詞。句意:趙又廷是一位來自臺灣的著名的演員,他在電視劇《三生三世,十里桃花》中扮演主要角色夜華。第一個空泛指“一位著名的演員”,且famous的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以用不定冠詞a;第二個空特指“電視劇《三生三世,十里桃花》”,所以用定冠詞the,故選C。3.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave參考答案:C4.—Isthereanyotherstudent
wantstovisitWutaiMountain?A.Whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which參考答案:B5.Thehotelisalwaysfullofpeoplebecauseitoffersalovelyrelaxed_______andpersonalservice.A.adventure B.atmosphere C.amount D.appearance參考答案:B40.Peoplehesitatetoenterthisrestaurant,for________abeggarbesidethedoor.A.therelying
B.therelies
C.lyingthere
D.liesthere參考答案:B略7.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers______alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did
B.do
C.haddone
D.havedone參考答案:D8.Arethereanymoreclothes________?A.towash
B.washing
C.tobewashed
D.beingwashed參考答案:C9.I’lldo_____Icantohelpyou.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.allthat
B.what
C.all
D.that參考答案:D10.Theconferencewas________fixedforthe10th,August,butlatertheunexpectedlandslide(泥石流)inZhouquinGansuprovince,madeusputitoff.A.normally
B.obviouslyC.originally
D.presently參考答案:C11.
Alotofquestions____atthemeeting,whichmadethingsmorecomplicated(復(fù)雜).
A.cameacross
B.cameon
C.cameup
D.camein參考答案:C12.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because
B.Becauseof
C.Sincehewas
D.Forhewas參考答案:B13.Isawthethiefclimb
thewallandrunaway.A.beneath
B.through
C.a(chǎn)gainst
D.over參考答案:D14.—IwishIcouldseethingsclearlyinthedark.—Eatingcarrots_____helpyouseebetter.Youshouldeatsomeeveryday.A.mustB.hastoC.oughttoD.need參考答案:C略15.Thepolicetriedto________thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.
A.breakdown
B.breakup
C.breakaway
D.breakinto參考答案:B解析:breakup“驅(qū)散”。二、書面表達(dá)16.高中學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)非常繁重,因此同學(xué)們對于參加學(xué)?;顒佑兄煌目捶ǎ堃訲akingPartinSchoolActivities為題,根據(jù)下表提示,并結(jié)合自己的見聞,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文?,F(xiàn)象與看法觀點(diǎn)與理由許多同學(xué)對參加學(xué)校活動很感興趣1、從課本上學(xué)習(xí)并不是唯一的任務(wù),應(yīng)該爭取每個機(jī)會來獲得實(shí)踐知識;2、長時間學(xué)習(xí)之后,可以通過參加學(xué)?;顒觼矸潘勺约?。部分同學(xué)不愿參加學(xué)?;顒?、應(yīng)該充分利用時間來學(xué)習(xí);2、學(xué)?;顒优c他們的未來發(fā)展沒有關(guān)系。我的看法------(至少兩點(diǎn))________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:TakingPartinSchoolActivitiesManystudentsareveryinterestedinschoolactivities;theyhavetheirreasons.Firstly,theythinkthatlearningfromtextbooksisnottheironlytask.Theybelievethattheyshouldtakeeverychancetogetsomepracticalknowledge.Secondly,theythinkthatafterlonghoursofstudytheycanrelaxthemselvesbytakingpartinschoolactivities.However,alargegroupofstudentstakelittleinterestinthemandspendmostoftheirtimeonstudies.First,theybelievethattheyshouldmakefulluseoftimetostudy.Second,theyfeelthatschoolactivitieshavelittletodowiththeirfurtherdevelopment.Inmyopinion,Ipreferthefirstview.Ononehand,wecanlearnagreatdealfromotherstudentswemeetinactivities.Besides,themodernsocietyrequiresofyoungstudentsmanyqualities,soonlylearningfromtextbooksisnotenough.17.假定你是英國學(xué)生Peter,在北京一中學(xué)習(xí),于5月1日給朋友Mary寫信,談?wù)摫本┡c倫敦的異同。內(nèi)容如下:倫敦北京汽車靠左行汽車靠右行交通方便交通方便陰天多晴天多懂漢語的人少懂英語的人多學(xué)生較放松學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)勤奮
【寫作要求】文章必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),但不要逐條翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使短文連貫;字?jǐn)?shù):80-100詞,信的開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);參考詞匯:convenient方便的DearMary,IamwritingtotellyousomethingdifferentbetweenLondonandBeijing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallfortoday.Pleasewritetome.Yourslovely,Peter參考答案:DearMary,
IamwritingtotellyousomethingdifferentbetweenLondonandBeijing.
Inourcountrycarsaredrivenontheleftsideoftheroad,buthereontherightside.ThepublictransportinBeijingisasconvenientasinLondon.TheclimateofBeijingisbetterthanthatofLondon,whichisfineforlong.ButLondonhassomanycloudydays.StudentshereworkhardattheirlessonsandalotofpeoplecanspeakEnglish.It’sapitythatstudentsinourcountrydon’tworksohardastheChinesedo.AndpeopleinLondonseldomunderstandChinese.
That’sallfortoday.Pleasewritetome.Yourslovely,Peter根據(jù)提示信息以“北京與倫敦的異同”為話題,寫一篇80-100詞的短文,寫作時注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示,弄清提供的所有信息:北京與倫敦在以下幾個方面的異同:汽車行駛方向、交通狀況、天氣、外國語的流行及學(xué)習(xí)情況等。2.提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語,按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。本文寫作時要按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)憽?.根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)。4.使用高級詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。亮點(diǎn)句子:ThepublictransportinBeijingisasconvenientasinLondon.北京的公共交通和倫敦一樣方便。As…as…和…一樣…,同級比較。TheclimateofBeijingisbetterthanthatofLondon,whichisfineforlong.代詞that指代theclimate避免重復(fù),which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。三、閱讀理解18.Mostpeoplethinktheirtimeproblemsareouter,andthattheyarecausedbythetelephone,meetings,visitors,anddelayedinformationordecisions.Althoughtheseproblemsoftenhaveabadeffeteonthem,aswhenpeoplecallordropin,weusuallycontributetothem.Wefailtohavecallsscreenedbyaskillfulsecretaryorassistant,orweleaveourdooropen,actuallyassuringconstantinterruptions.Inalmostallcases,itispossibletoinfluence,ifnotcontrol,itusuallycancauseproblems,suchas,slownessandindecision,lackofself-discipline,theinabilitytodelegate,orthetendencytofightfires,toactwithoutthinking,andtojumpfromtasktotaskwithoutfinishinganyofthem.Timeisconstantthatcannotbechanged.Theclockcannotbesloweddownorspeededup.Thuswecannotmanagetimeitself.Wecanonlymanageouractivitieswithrespecttotime.Thesameskillsareneededasthoseusedinmanagingothers—theabilitiestoplan,organize,delegate,direct,andcontrol.Timemanagementissimplyself-management.Itisimpossibletobeeffectiveinanypositionwithoutcontrollingone’stimeeffectively.Successfultimemanagementdoesnotmeanworkingharder,butworkingsmarter.Allkindsofmanagementskillsmustbeusedinthehomeandofficetogetmostvaluefromtime.Youmustthinkaheadaboutwhattodo,andtimelythanothers,makingitgetmaximumresultsintheshortestpossibleperiod.
13.Accordingtothewriter,timeproblems
.A.arecausedbythetelephone,meetingsandvisitorsB.arecausedbydelayedinformationordecisionsC.canbesolvedbyself-management
D.can’tbecontrolled14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned
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