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2015高考任務(wù)型閱讀同義詞(組)匯總dueto/owingto/thanksto/becauseof/onaccountof/asaresultof/asaconsequenceof+thefact+從句…/inthat…因?yàn)?,因?yàn)間iventhat…/consideringthat…/inviewofthefactthat…考慮到,鑒于innoway/innocase/atnotime/onnoaccount/onnocondition/undernocircumstances/bynomeans/anythingbut絕不concerning/regarding/in(with)regardto/asregards/respecting/withrespectto/inrespectof/in(with)relationto/in(with)referenceto/inconnectionwith關(guān)于,相關(guān)berelatedto/beconnectedwith/belinkedto(with)/berelevantto/beassociatedwith/havealinkwith/havesomethingtodowith/beconcernedwith/beinvolvedin(with和…相關(guān)系notatall/notabit/notintheleast/farfrom一點(diǎn)也不setdown/takedown/putdown/notedown/writedown/getdown寫下,記下focus/fixone’sattentionon/concentratedon集中注意力于…beabsorbedin/putone’sheartinto/applyoneselftodoing/beappliedtodoing全神貫注于…;buryoneselfindoing/beburiedindoing埋頭于?…專心于?一becommitted/devotedtodoing/devoted/commitoneselftodoingsth./bededicatedtodoing/dedicateoneselftodoing投身于,一,致力于,一consider/take…intoconsideration(account)/allowfor/makeallowancesfor考慮至Uberesponsiblefor/take(shoulder/bear)responsibilityfor/answerfor/betoblamefor/taketheblamefor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)beaware/consciousof/realize/haveone’sawareness/consciousnessof意識(shí)到,明白accountfor//beresponsiblefor/bethecauseof是……的原因accountfor/explain/makeanexplanationof解釋,說明putaside/setaside/leaveaside把…放置一邊,擱置,留出show/haverespectforsb./respectsb./lookuptosb.尊敬showmercyto/havemercyon/bemercifulto/have(take)pityon/showsympathyfor同情,憐憫callonsb./dropinonsb/payavisittosb./visitsb.拜訪某人callatsp/dropinatsp/payavisittosp./visitsp/拜訪某地bedependenton/dependon/relyon/counton依靠,依賴seetoitthat/makesurethat/ensurethat/besureofsth.確保commitoneselftodoing/promisesb.todosth.承諾,答應(yīng)onceinawhile/attimes/fromtimetotime/nowandthem/occasionally/sometimes偶爾,間或behookedon/beaddictedto/addictoneselftodoing/abandononeselftodoing/bedrunkwith沉溺于cause/resultin/contributeto/leadto/bringabout/giveriseto/beresponsiblefor/bringo導(dǎo)致,引起resultfrom/arisefrom/becausedby/liein由…引起bebusydoing/beoccupiedindoing/beoccupiedwithsth/beengagedindoing/beemployedindoing忙于做anapproachtodoing/awaytododing/awayofdoingsth.做…的方法bedeterminedtodo/determinetodo/makeupone’smindtodo/bebentondoing/setone’smindon/decidetodo決心做besides/apartfromsth./ontopofsth./otherthan/inaddition(tosth.)/aswellassth.除…以外advise/suggest/recommenddoingsth.建議做advisesb.todo/suggestone’sdoing/recommendsb.todo建議某人做allowdoing/permitdoing允許做allowsb.todosth./permitsb.todosth./givesb.permissiontodosth.允許某人做besatisfied/content/pleased/happywith對(duì)……滿意onpurpose/bydesign/deliberately/intentionally故意地dosthbyturns/taketurnstodosth./taketurns(at)doingsth.輪流做bemadeupof/consistof/becomposedof由……組成employ/adopt/makeuseof/takeadvantageof/利用makethemostof/makethebestof/makefulluseof/takeadvantageof充分利用inone’sopinion/inone’sview/fromone’spointofview/asfarassb.beconcerned/onone’spart/inone’seyes在某人看來beinfavorof/besupportof/approveof/subscribeto/agreewithon’seopinion贊成beopposedto/beagainst/objectto/oppose/disagreewith反對(duì)form/develop/fallinto/getinto/slideintothehabitofdoingsth./makeitaruletodostl養(yǎng)成.??的習(xí)慣kick/getoutof/falloutof/getridof/break/stop/giveupthehabitof改掉…的習(xí)慣be(get)used/accustomedtodoing習(xí)慣做…sticktodoing/insistondoing/holdontodoing/hangontodoing堅(jiān)持做…speakhighlyof/thinkhighly(well)of/singhighpraisefor高度贊揚(yáng)inthefirstplace/firstofall/tobegin(start)with/firstly/inthebeginning首先eventually/finally/turnouttobe/intheend/lastly/lastbutnotleast最后outofquestion/withoutdoubt/nodoubt/beyonddoubt/beyondquestion毫無疑問beyondreach/outreach夠不著反:withinreach夠得著prevent/stop/keep/discouragesb.fromdoingsth.阻止…做adapt(oneself)todoing/adjust(oneself)todoing適應(yīng)regard/consider/thinkof/lookon/referto/view/treat/have/take/intend/recognizesb.as把…看作…functionas/serveas/workas/actas/beusedas充當(dāng),被用作taketheplaceof/takeone’splace/replace/inplaceof/insteadof/substitute取代,替代lack/belackingin/a(the)lackof/beshortof缺乏beconcernedabout/concernoneselfabout/showconcernfor/careabout^^、takenoticeof/takenoteof/payattentionto/notice/note注意至Uattachimportanceto/putstresson/payattentionon/重視setouttodo/setaboutdoing/goaboutdoing/getdowntodoing著手做respondto/inresponseto/reactto/inreactionto對(duì)…做出回應(yīng)giveout/betiredout/bewornout/beburntout/beexhausted筋疲力盡befullofenergy/feeenergetic/haveenoughenergy精力充沛getintoshape/improveone’shealth/buildupone’sboy/strengthenone’sbody強(qiáng)身健體turntosb.forhelp/asksb.forhelp/seekhelpfromsb.向…求助bestrictwithsb.insth./behardonsb./besevereon(with)對(duì)……嚴(yán)格betiredof/beboredwith/besickof/befedupwith討厭can’thelp/standdoing/can’tresistdoingsth/cannothelpbutdosth.忍不住做bevitalto/beofvitalimportanceto/beveryimportant/matter/count/beofgreatimportance(significance)/makeadifference對(duì)……很重要takechargeof/inchargeof/getpowerover負(fù)責(zé),掌管makesenseof/understand/figureout/makeout/knowabout理解,明白dowith/dealwith/copewith/wrestlewith/handle/approach/address/seeto/attendto處理succeedindoing/besuccessfulindoing/dosth.successfully/managetodo/was(were)abletodo/makeittodo成功做undertheguidanceof/underthedirectionof/guidesb.todo指導(dǎo)undertheprotectionof/undertheumbrellaof/undertheshelterof在…的庇護(hù)下withtheaid/help/assistanceof在…幫助下aid(assist)sb.withsth/indoingsth./todosth.=helpsb.withsth/(to)dosth幫助…做….cometoone’said/help/rescue來幫助/救助wordsfailme/Ican’texpressmyfeelings/howIfeel/beyondwords無法用言語表達(dá)bemeantfor/beintendedfor/bedesignedfor為?一打算,設(shè)計(jì)providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb./supplysb.withsth/supplysthtosb./offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.提供nobetterthan/asbadas和…一樣差noworsethan/asgoodas和…一樣好sb.belikelytodo./Itislikely(possible./probable)that../chancesarethat…可能enable(allow)sb.todo/makeitpossibleforsb.todo使,一能夠做makesb.unable(fail)todo/makeitimpossibletodo使…不能做putoffdoing/delaydoing/postponedoing/holdup推遲,使延期,耽擱comeacross/runacross/runinto/knockinto/meetwith偶遇sthgiveout/runout/beusedup用光=sbrunoutof/useuplookbackto(on/upon)/thinkbackto/remindsb.of/callsb.up回顧,回憶giveavoice/voice/express/statesth./putitthat…表達(dá)benotfamiliar(unfamiliar)to/benewto/bestrangeto對(duì)…不熟悉beontheway/bedrawingnear/becoming/beapproaching/beontheedgeof/bearoundthecorner即將到來avarietyof/varietiesof/various/diverse/allsortsof/allkinds。各種各樣thefollowingyear/theyeartofollow/thecomingyear/theyearthatfollowed?二年realize/live/fulfillone’sdreams/one’sdreamcomestrue/makeone’sdreamareality實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想accomplish/achievereachmeetone’sgoal(s)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)makeeveryefforttodo/tryone’sbesttodo/sparenoeffortstodo努力做attempttodo/trydoing/makeanattempttodo/haveatry(go)atdoing嘗試做haveaneffect/influence/impactonsth./affectsth.影響participatein/takepartin/joinin/goinfor/beinvolvedin/playarolein參加takeanactivepartin/beactivein/takepartinsth.actively積極參加take…asanexample/take…forexample/forexample/forinstance例如followone,sexample/followinthefootstepsofsb.效仿某人,以…為榜樣putsthintopractice/ouse/putsthintoaction投入使用It’sapleasure./Mypleasure./You’rewelcome./Notatall./That’sallright./That’sOK./Don’tmentionit.不用謝Nevermind./That’sallright./That’sOK./Itdoesn’tmatter./Forgetit.沒關(guān)系workasavolunteer/dovoluntarywork做志愿者工作broadenone’shorizons/widenone’sminds拓寬視野dogreatharmto/beharmfulto/bebadfor對(duì)…有害dogoodto/beofgreatbenefitto/bebeneficialtodoing對(duì)…有益anincreasing/growingnumberof/moreandmore越來越多haveabetterunderstandingof/understand…better/makesenseof…更好地理解lay(place/put)emphasis(stress)on(upon)/emphasize/stress/underline/highlight強(qiáng)調(diào)queueup/standinaline/waitinaline排隊(duì)jumptheline/queue插隊(duì)pany/beincompanywithsb./accompanysb.陪伴某人makeafortune/makeaprofit/earn(make)money賺錢keepintouch(contact)with/keepupwith/contact$卜與…聯(lián)系correspondto(with)/beinlinewith/beinconsistentwith/consistwith/agreewith與…一致draw/attract/catch/arouseone’sattentionto引起…的注意keep(bear)sth.inmind/memorize/learnsth.byheart記住beexposedto/exposeoneselfto/exposureto暴露于,接觸于haveastrongdesire(appetite)todo/beeagertodo/bedyingtodo/can’twaittodo/longtodo渴望make(good/full)preparationsfor/preparefor/inpreparationfor/get(be)readyfor為…準(zhǔn)備fallinlovewith/loseone’sheartto/beinlovewith愛上meet(satisfy)one’sneeds/demands/requirements/caterto(for)滿足…的需求makeanapologytosb.for/apologizetosb.for向…道歉beconvincedof/that…/believein/havefaith(belief)in/trust相信headfor/sailfor/makefor/leavefor/makeone’swayfor前往某地bemeant(intended)todo/beaimedatdoing目的是,旨在searchfor/insearchof/inone’ssearchfor/seek/lookfor/huntfor尋找sb.gain/haveaccesstosth./makesth.availabletosb有權(quán)使用,能夠得到putanendto/bringsth.toanend./etoanend/finish/beover/end結(jié)束seeto/attendto/takegoodcareof/lookafter/carefor照料actually/infact/inreality/asamatteroffact/inpractice/inpointoffact/ineffect實(shí)際上anyonewho+V單/thosewho+V復(fù)=whoever+V單任何…的人withoutsth./ifitwerenotforsth./ifithadnotbeenforsth./butfor要是沒有…candonothingbutdo/havenochoice(option/alternative)buttodo不得不,別無選擇只能assoonas/on(upon)doingsth./hardlyhadsb.done…when…/Nosoonerhadsb.done…than…/themoment(minute/instant)+從句/immediately/directly/instantly+從句一…就…preferdoing…todoing…/prefertodo…ratherthando…/woulddo…ratherthando…/wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿?一而不愿?一sthbeworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone/beworthdoing/sthdeservedoing(tobedone)/itisworthwhiledoing/todo值得做suppose/supposingthat…/provided(providing)that…/if假如,如果claimone’slife/killsb./costsb.one’slife奪走某人性命onshow/ondisplay/onexhibition/onview展覽so/aslongas/onconditionthat…/onlyif…/if只要control/takecontrolof/exercisecontrolover控制starvetodeath/dieofstarvation/hunger餓死representfor/onbehalfof/standfor代表cutdownon/cutbackon/reduce減少,削減behometo/bethehomeof是…的家園thinktwice/onsecondthought(s)三思,反復(fù)思考compensatefor/makeupfor/catchupon彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償mostof/themajorityof/beinthemajority大多數(shù)onthecontrary/instead/bycontrast相反地,正相反inanefforttodo/inagesturetodo/inanattempttodo/inabidtodo努力做/企圖做mistake…for…/take…for…錯(cuò)認(rèn)為makewayfor/givewayto給…讓路makeroomfor/makespacefor給…騰出空間forfree/freeofcharge/fornothing免費(fèi)achievehighgrades/getgoodmarks獲得高分besuperiorto/bebetterthan比…優(yōu)越keepupwith/keeppacewith跟上,并駕齊驅(qū)haveanedge/advantageover比…有優(yōu)勢(shì)quitthejob/resignone’sjob/resignfromthejob辭職again/onceagain/oncemore再一次,又一次theotherday/severaldaysbefore幾天前inneedof/inwantof/callfor/need需要bedifferentfrom/differ(vary)from與…不同tell…apart/distinguish…from…/differentiate…from…把…區(qū)別開來?一beofgreatvalue/beveryvaluable對(duì)…有價(jià)值makesense/bemeaningful有意義,講得通becaughtin/betrappedin/bestuckin被困于notalittle/verymuch/morethan很,非常asaconsequence/asaresult/therefore/thus因此no/littlemorethan/nothingbut/only/merely僅僅havea(good)knowledge/commandof精通,掌握forbid/ban/prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.禁止…做setoutfor/setofffor/startofffor出發(fā)去…contributeto/makecontributionsto對(duì)…做貢獻(xiàn)takeplace/happen/comeabout/occur發(fā)生consult/seekadvicefrom/asksb.foradvice咨詢beexperiencedin/haveexperiencein經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富beaccusedof/bechargedwith被控告,被指責(zé)bychance/accident/coincidence偶然,碰巧contributeto/subscribeto/donate…to捐款atthecost/expense/sacrificeof以…為代價(jià)allofasudden/suddenly/allatonce突然despite/inspi

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