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第一課時SectionA1a-2dUNIT10Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Hewonthe100-metreraceatourschoolsportsm______lastweek.eeting由首字母m和句意“上周,他在我們學校運動____上贏了100米賽跑”可知,應填meeting。sportsmeeting意為“運動會”。解析:2.IlearnedEnglishbywatchingv______inthepast.ideos由watch“觀看”和首字母v可推知,空格處填video的復數(shù)形式。句意:我過去通過看錄像學習英語。video意為“錄像”,用復數(shù)形式表示泛指。解析:3.Potatoc_____arepopularfoodformostchildrennow.hipspotatochips意為“炸薯條”。解析:4.Ifhe_________(組織)abirthdayparty,I’llgotoit.organizes根據(jù)主句時態(tài)為一般將來時判斷,if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,he是第三人稱單數(shù),因此用organize的第三人稱單數(shù)形式organizes。解析:Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空1.Ifyougototheparty,you_________(have)agreattime.2.Ifhe_________(wear)jeanstoschool,theteacherswon’tlet
himin.3.He’lltakethebustothepartyifit_________(rain)tomorrow.4.Don’tbetoolazy_________(cook),Mary.5.The_________(excite)soccergameisabiggiftforme.willhavewearsrainstocookexcitingⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.如果你沒有身份證,他們不會讓你進去。Ifyoudon’thaveyourIDcard,theywon’t_____you_____.2.對于下周的聚會,我們應該要求人們帶食物嗎?Forthepartynextweek,_______weaskpeople___________food?3.這些游戲也將會更令人興奮。Thegames__________more_________,too.4.關于明天晚上去參加邁克的生日聚會,我不知道要做什么。Idon’tknow_______________about______toMike’sbirthdayparty
tomorrownight.let
inshould
tobringwillbe
excitingwhattodo
going(
B)1.MissZhang______
adressonlinetwoweeksago,butithasn’t
arrivedyet.A.madeB.orderedC.soldD.organizedⅣ.單項選擇B本題可用“句意理解法”解答。make“制作”;order“訂購;點(菜)”;sell“出售;賣”;organize“組織;籌備”。由句意“張女士兩周前在網(wǎng)上
一條連衣裙,但它還沒到”可知,B項最符合題意。解析:(D)2.(2021?南京中考)Youneedtopractisespeakingeveryday
_______youhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.ifB.although
C.unlessD.untilAif“如果”;although“盡管,雖然”;unless“如果不”;until“直到……為止”。由句意“你需要每天練習說
你希望提高你的英語口語”可知,此處應填if引導條件狀語從句。解析:(B)3.(濟南歷下區(qū)期末)—Wewantto_____
atriptoXi’anthiswinter
holiday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?—Sure.Thanksforasking.A.wonderB.organizeC.touchD.reachBwonder“想知道”;organize“組織”;touch“觸摸”;reach“到達”。由句意“這個寒假我們想
一次到西安的旅游,你想加入我們嗎?”“當然,謝謝你的邀請”可知,B項符合句意。解析:閱讀理解話題:禮物難度:★★★建議用時:5′You’regoingtoaforeigner’sparty.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.Waitaminute!Doyouknowwhatkindofgiftyoucangivetoyourforeignfriends?Herearesometips.
Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks,oranerhumaybepeople’sfavourites.
Usebeautifulpapertowrapthegifts.Remembernottousewhite,blackorbrownpaper.
ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.Theydon’tlikebiggifts.
ForFrenchmen,giftslikecandy,perfume(香水),wineorbooksareperfect.
BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasyattheirparties.
InArabcountries,it’snotpolitetogiveagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.Isn’tthatinteresting?Youcangiveagiftwhenyoumeetasecondtime.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrap”mean
inChinese?A.裝飾
B.襯托
C.捆綁
D.包裹()2.Accordingtothepassage,teaisagoodgift
for
.A.JapaneseB.FrenchmenC.AmericansD.Britishpeople()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto
thepassage?A.Insomewesterncountries,anerhuisnot
agoodgift.B.It’snotagoodideatogiveflowerstoan
Americangirl.
C.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshave
differentfavouritegifts.D.InArabcountries,weshouldgiveagiftto
everyonewemeet.A(
)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrap”meaninChinese?A.裝飾B.襯托
C.捆綁D.包裹D由畫線詞所在句中的Usebeautifulpaper(用漂亮的紙)可知,應是“包裹”禮物,故選D。解析:You’regoingtoaforeigner’sparty.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.Waitaminute!Doyouknowwhatkindofgiftyoucangivetoyourforeignfriends?Herearesometips.
Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks,oranerhumaybepeople’sfavourites.
Usebeautifulpapertowrapthegifts.Remembernottousewhite,blackorbrownpaper.
ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.Theydon’tlikebiggifts.
ForFrenchmen,giftslikecandy,perfume(香水),wineorbooksareperfect.
BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasyattheirparties.
InArabcountries,it’snotpolitetogiveagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.Isn’tthatinteresting?Youcangiveagiftwhenyoumeetasecondtime.(
)2.Accordingtothepassage,teaisagoodgiftfor_____.A.JapaneseB.FrenchmenC.AmericansD.BritishpeopleA由文章第四段中的“ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.”可知,對于日本人來說,茶是很好的禮物,故選A。解析:You’regoingtoaforeigner’sparty.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.Waitaminute!Doyouknowwhatkindofgiftyoucangivetoyourforeignfriends?Herearesometips.
Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks,oranerhumaybepeople’sfavourites.
Usebeautifulpapertowrapthegifts.Remembernottousewhite,blackorbrownpaper.
ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.Theydon’tlikebiggifts.
ForFrenchmen,giftslikecandy,perfume(香水),wineorbooksareperfect.
BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasyattheirparties.
InArabcountries,it’snotpolitetogiveagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.Isn’tthatinteresting?Youcangiveagiftwhenyoumeetasecondtime.(
)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Insomewesterncountries,anerhuisnotagoodgift.B.It’snotagoodideatogiveflowerstoanAmericangirl.C.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentfavouritegifts.D.InArabcountries,weshouldgiveagifttoeveryonewemeet.C由文中“Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks,oranerhumaybepeople’sfavourites.”可知A項說法錯誤;由文中“BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasyattheirparties.”可知B項說法錯誤;通讀全文可知,不同國家的人喜歡的禮物也不同,故C項說法正確;由文中“InArabcountries,it’snotpolitetogiveagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.”可知D項說法錯誤。解析:You’regoingtoaforeigner’sparty.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.Waitaminute!Doyouknowwhatkindofgiftyoucangivetoyourforeignfriends?Herearesometips.
Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks,oranerhumaybepeople’sfavourites.
Usebeautifulpapertowrapthegifts.Remembernottousewhite,blackorbrownpaper.
ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.Theydon’tlikebiggifts.
ForFrenchmen,giftslikecandy,perfume(香水),wineorbooksareperfect.
BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasyattheirparties.
InArabcountries,it’snotpolitetogiveagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.Isn’tthatinteresting?Youcangiveagiftwhenyoumeetasecondtime.話題:舉辦宴會難度:★★★建議用時:6′Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffer(主動)totaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?”
Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.Bereadytoacceptthegifts.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinit.Neverleaveaguestunattended(沒人照顧的),especiallywhenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother.
Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoilet(洗手間)sign(指示牌)forpeoplewhodon’tknowyourhouse.
Ifthepartyissomewhereelse,likearestaurant,trynottobetooloud,becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty.B(
)4.Thetexttellsus_____.A.howtochooseagiftB.howtobeapoliteguestC.howtomakefriendsatapartyD.howtohaveadinnerparty(
)5.Whenyourguestsarrive,youshouldtake
their_____forthem.A.coatsB.giftsC.shoesD.flowers(
)6.Ifyougotoadinnerparty,youcantake___
asthegift.A.clothesB.vegetablesC.chocolateD.fruit(
)7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vase”mean
inChinese?A.水壺B.花瓶C.禮盒D.保溫瓶(
)8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccording
tothetext?A.Itisnotgoodtoleaveaguestalone.B.Youmustopenthedoorforeveryguest.C.Peoplecanhavedinnerpartiesathomeor
inarestaurant.D.Itisbettertohaveatoiletsigniftheparty
isathome.(
)4.Thetexttellsus_____.A.howtochooseagiftB.howtobeapoliteguestC.howtomakefriendsatapartyD.howtohaveadinnerpartyD根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.”可知,文章主題是“如何舉辦宴會”,故答案選D。解析:Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffer(主動)totaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?”
Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.Bereadytoacceptthegifts.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinit.Neverleaveaguestunattended(沒人照顧的),especiallywhenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother.
Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoilet(洗手間)sign(指示牌)forpeoplewhodon’tknowyourhouse.
Ifthepartyissomewhereelse,likearestaurant,trynottobetooloud,becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty.(
)5.Whenyourguestsarrive,youshouldtaketheir_____forthem.A.coats
B.gifts
C.shoesD.flowersA根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Alwaysoffertotaketheircoatsandask,‘Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?’”可知答案選A。解析:Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffer(主動)totaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?”
Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.Bereadytoacceptthegifts.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinit.Neverleaveaguestunattended(沒人照顧的),especiallywhenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother.
Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoilet(洗手間)sign(指示牌)forpeoplewhodon’tknowyourhouse.
Ifthepartyissomewhereelse,likearestaurant,trynottobetooloud,becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty.(
)6.Ifyougotoadinnerparty,youcantake___
asthegift.A.clothesB.vegetables
C.chocolateD.fruitC根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.”可知答案選C。解析:Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffer(主動)totaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?”
Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.Bereadytoacceptthegifts.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinit.Neverleaveaguestunattended(沒人照顧的),especiallywhenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother.
Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoilet(洗手間)sign(指示牌)forpeoplewhodon’tknowyourhouse.
Ifthepartyissomewhereelse,likearestaurant,trynottobetooloud,becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty.(
)7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vase”meaninChinese?A.水壺B.花瓶C.禮盒D.保溫瓶B根據(jù)畫線詞后的sothatyoucanputtheflowersinit(以便你能把花放到里面)可推知,vase意為“花瓶”。解析:Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffer(主動)totaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?”
Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.Bereadytoacceptthegifts.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinit.Neverleaveaguestunattended(沒人照顧的),especiallywhenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,
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