山東省青島市大學附屬中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山東省青島市大學附屬中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Recentlyasurvey_____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared參考答案：B2.---“Isthereanythingspecialyou’dlikefordinner,Teddy?”---“Nothing_____,asusual,mummy“A.onthewhole

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.intotal參考答案：B3.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.________,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords

B.Allinall

C.Foronething

D.Asitis參考答案：A4.－What’sthetime?

－Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.winding參考答案：B略5.-----Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldrememberthenameoftheplace.

-----I’mafraidthat_____meforthemoment.

A.puzzles

B.escapes

C.disturbs

D.reminds參考答案：B6.Herparents’quarrelingwitheachother____ledtoherfamily’sbreakingup.A.strictly

B.constantlyC.occasionally

D.hardly參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞。句意:她父母之間經常爭吵這導致了家庭破裂。strictly嚴格地；constantly不斷地；occasionally偶爾地；hardly幾乎不。故選B。7.Sheisinapoor_______ofhealth,whichworrieshermotheralot.A.position

B.situation

C.case

D.state參考答案：D8.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.werewaiting

D.arewaiting參考答案：D9.Asurveyofretiredpeoplehas

thatmostareindependentandenjoyinglife.

A.advised

B.demanded

C.observed

D.indicated參考答案：d略10.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.arereading參考答案：B11.Thereason______Ididn’tgotoShanghaiwas______Igotanewjob.A.why;because B.why;that C.that;because D.that;that參考答案：B考查定語從句和名詞性從句。句意：我沒有去上海的原因是我得到了一份新工作。分析句子結構可知，“______Ididn’tgotoShanghai”是定語從句，修飾thereason，引導詞在從句中作原因狀語，故該定語從句要用why或forwhich引導?！癬___Igotanewjob”是表語從句，根據(jù)句意可知，該從句意思和結構完整，故該從句要用that引導。綜上所述，B選項切題。12.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,________.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D13.Ihave_______ourgueststobedriventothechurch.A.

organizefor

B.arrangedfor

C.arranged

D.advocated參考答案：B14.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C15.‘I’vegotlotsofthingsIshouldbedoinginhere,’Isaid.IwasactuallyquiterelievedthatIwouldbe____________hiscompanyforanhourorso.Iscrewedthelidontothebeaker.A.guaranteed B.spared C.offered D.kept參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“我還有很多事情要做，”我說。事實上，我不用陪他一小時左右，我感到松了一口氣。我把杯子的蓋子擰緊了。A.guaranteed保證；B.spared免得（麻煩）；C.offered提供；D.kept保持。分析句子可知，我有很多事情要做，所以不用陪他，我感到松口氣。故選B。16.Evenifsheis________theproposalnow,wecan'trelyonhersupport;sheisthekindofpersonwhoblowshotandcold.A．inhonourof B．infaceofC．inneedof D．infavourof參考答案：D句意：即使她現(xiàn)在贊成這個建議，我們也不能依靠她的支持，她是個反復無常的人。infavourof“贊成”，符合句意。inhonourof“向……表示敬意”；infaceof“面對”；inneedof“需要”。二、完型填空17.完型填空（20分）Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshe

16

playinthesmallgarden.Shecouldseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.17

shelovedherparentsandherfamily,shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouseand18

alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting

19

mustfeeltolivethere. Attheagewhenshegainedsome20

skillandsensibility(識別力),she21

hermotherforabikeride

___22

thegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,23

herkeepingclosetothehouseandnot24

toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknew

25

whereshewasheading!26

thehillandacrossthevalley,sherodetothe

27

ofthegoldenhouse. 28

shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath_29_tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasverydisappointedwhenshe

30

thatallthewindowswere31andratherdirty. So

32

andheart-broken,shedidn’tgoanyfurther.She

33

,andallofasuddenshesawanamazing

___34

.Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.Lookingatherlittlehome,she_35__thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcare.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofherhouse.16.A.might B.should C.would D.must17.A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.But18.A.dreamed B.worried C.asked D.shouted19.A.this B.that C.it D.which20.A.different B.scientific C.musical D.basic21.A.begged B.blamed C.invited D.paid 22.A.inside B.outside C.through D.along23.A.insistingon B.relyingon C.arguingabout D.wonderingabout24.A.traveling B.running C.riding D.walking25.A.madly B.rapidly C.exactly D.possibly26.A.Over B.Down C.Around D.Beside27.A.windows B.steps C.center D.gate28.A.Until B.As C.While D.Because29.A.getting B.introducing C.leading D.moving30.A.felt B.learned C.concluded D.found31.A.transported B.bright C.plain D.wide32.A.anxious B.angry C.serious D.sad33.A.turneddown B.cheeredup C.settleddown D.droppedin34.A.hill

B.valley C.background D.sight35.A.imagined B.decided C.realized D.guessed參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Jackthrewthepapersonmydesk.“Nexttimeyouwanttochangeanything,askmefirst,”hesaid.Ihadchangedalongsentenceandcorrecteditsgrammar—somethingIthoughtIwaspaidtodo.Severaldayslater,hemademeangryagain.Iwenttohisoffice,preparedtolosemyjobifneedbe,butnotbeforeIletthemanknowhowIfelt.“What?”hesaidnervously.SuddenlyIknewwhatIhadtodo.“Jack,thewayyou’vebeentreatingmeiswrong.Andit’swrongformetoallowittocontinue,”Isaid.“Iwanttomakeyouapromise.Iwillbeafriend.”ThenextdayIbroughtsomecakestoJack’soffice.EverytimeIsawJackinthehall,Ismiledathim.Afterall,that’swhatfriendsdo.Oneyearafterourtalk,IwastoldthatIhadbreastcancer.WhenIwasinhospital,myfriendstriedtofindtherightwordstosay,butnoonecould.Thelastdayofmyhospitalstay,thedooropenedandJackwalkedovertomybed.“Tulips(郁金香),”heplacedsomebulbs

besidemeandsaid,“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,you’llbetheretoseethemwhentheycomeup.”Tearsfilledmyeyes.InamomentwhenIprayedforjusttherightwords,amanwithfewwordssaidtherightthing.Afterall,that’swhatfriendsdo.Now,Ihaveseenthosetulipspushthroughthesoileveryspringforovertenyears.21.WhydidJackthrowsomepapersontheauthor’sdesk?A.Shegavehimthewrongpapers.

B.Hethoughtherreportwasverybad.C.Hewantedhertocheckthemagain.

D.Hedidn’tagreewithhercorrection.22.WhatpromisedidtheauthormaketoJack?A.Shewouldworkharderfromthenon.

B.Shewouldtreathimlikeafriend.C.Shewouldbringhimsomecakes.

D.Shewouldtreathimthesameway.23.ThetulipbulbsthatJackgavetheauthorprobablysuggest______.A.love

B.honor

C.hope

D.thanks24.Whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying“that’swhatfriendsdo”?A.Friendsmusthelpeachothertocorrectmistakes.B.Friendsshouldgiveadvicetoeachotherattherighttime.C.Friendsshoulddoanythingforeachother.D.Friendsshouldtreateachotherwithrespectandkindness.參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.D本文是一篇富含哲理的短文，盡管作者和Jack之間有矛盾，但作者仍然把Jack當成朋友對待。后來作者患乳腺癌，Jack給作者鼓勵的話讓她對生活充滿了希望。以此提醒我們：相互尊重才會得到真誠的友誼?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句Jackthrewthepapersonmydesk.“Nexttimeyouwanttochangeanything,askmefirst,”hesaid.可知Jack并不認同我對他的論文的修改，認為我未詢問他就修改論文是對他的不尊重，所以才會對作者發(fā)脾氣。故D項正確?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“Iwanttomakeyouapromise.Iwillbeafriend.”可知作者對Jack發(fā)誓會像朋友一樣對待他。故B項正確?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,you’llbetheretoseethemwhentheycomeup.”Tearsfilledmyeyes.Jack告訴作者“回家的時候，如果你把他們都種下去，當他們發(fā)芽的時候，你就能夠看見他們”，這是Jack鼓勵作者樂觀面對困境所說的話，讓作者對生活充滿希望。句中的郁金香球莖比喻生活的希望。故C項正確?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二局ThenextdayIbroughtsomecakestoJack’soffice.EverytimeIsawJackinthehall,Ismiledathim.可知我把Jack當成我的朋友，每次見面都笑臉相迎，善意對待朋友。所以“that’swhatfriendsdo”就是指朋友之間喜歡尊敬的事情。故D項正確。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。TOEFLstandsforTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage,whichassessestheproficiency(熟練)ofEnglishlanguageofapersoninanacademicsetting.Variousinstitutions,scholarshipprogramsrequirethistestasatrustedandeffectiveindicatorofaperson’sabilitytocommunicateinEnglish.

TOEFLisavailableinCBT—Computer-basedTechnology,PBT—Paper-basedTechnologyandIBT—Internet-basedTestformats（形式）toassesstheproficiencyofEnglishLanguage.IBTTOEFLisafour-hourtestcomprisingsections:Reading,Listening,SpeakingandWriting.Inareaswhereinternet-basedtestisnotavailable,apaper-basedtest(PBT)isgiven.PBTisathree-hourtestcomprisingfoursections:Listening,StructureandWrittenExpression,ReadingComprehensionandWriting.TakingTOEFLtestopensmanydoorstogetadmissioninforeignuniversities.Morethan7500colleges,universitiesandagenciesinmorethan130countriesrelyonTOEFLtestscorestocheckproficiencyforEnglishLanguage.Itisveryconvenienttotakethistestanditisavailablein165countriesworldwide.Itmeasuresyouracademicskillsthatwhetheryouarereadytostudyortrainatundergraduateorpostgraduatelevelinforeignuniversitiesornot.Inthetestcandidatesareprovidedwithapassagefromtextbooksandquestionsbasedonlectures,andyoucanbeaskedtospeakorwriteinresponserelatedtothatpassage.Asthetestismadeupof100%academicquestions,somanyuniversitiesconsideritthemosteffectivetestwhiletakinganyadmission.TotakeTOEFLtestyoushould:—Improveyourwritingskills;—Improveyourvocabulary;—PracticeotherreadingpassagesontheTOEFLTest;—Be