2021年河南省南陽(yáng)市唐河縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年河南省南陽(yáng)市唐河縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently

B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly參考答案：C2.Thelittlegirlhaving______suchabigmeal,theboywasconsumedwithcuriosityabouthowmuchfood_______bytheworldeveryday.A.eaten;consumes

B.finished;isdestroyed

C.consumed;isconsumed

D.completed;iseaten參考答案：C3.—Doyoufeellike__________out?

—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;take B.todrive;took

C.driving;take

D.driving;took參考答案：D4.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格只填1個(gè)單詞。StudyingAbroadNowadays,studyingabroadgainspopularityinChina.ManyrichparentswouldrathersendtheirchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationthanletthembeeducatedinChina.Aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadisnotanexception.Thereareadvantagesforpeopletoattendschoolabroad.Inthefirstplace,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhisdailylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyimproved,asitisobviousthatthereisnobetterchancetoimprovesecond-languagethanlivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmostlikelymeetmanyothersfromoverseasanditispossibletomakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thisisnotonlyexcitingonthesociallevel,butcouldleadtoimportantoverseascontactsinhiscareeraswell.Hecangetfamiliarwiththelatestknowledgeinscienceandmakeuseofthefirst-ratefacilities(設(shè)備)available.Inthisway,thereiseverychancethatheisabletowidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmaybringaboutaseriesofproblems.Themostseriousproblemislanguagebarrier(障礙).Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon’thaveenoughskillsinthelanguagespokenthere.Asaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteacherssay.Besides,forlackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocalpeople,theymayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Title:StudyingAbroad(71)__________

Sendingchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationis(72)________withmanyrichparents.

Advantages

●Childrenhavethe(73)________chancetoimprovethesecondlanguagebecausetheycanuseit(74)________.●Theycanmakefriendswithotherstudentsfrom(75)_______.●Theycanknowofthelatestknowledgeinscienceandhave(76)________tothebestfacilities.

(77)__________

●Languagebarrieristhenumberoneproblem.Becausestudentsarenotskilledatthelanguagespokenthere,theywillhavedifficultyin(78)________whattheteacherssay.●Itisnoteasyforthemtodealwithcross-culturecommunication(79)________tolackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocals.(80)__________

Bothsidesofthefactorsshouldbeconsideredcarefullybeforeonemakesadecision.參考答案：71.Phenomenon

72.popular

73.best

74.daily75.overseas/abroad

76.access77.Disadvantages/Problems

78.understanding79.due/owing

80.Conclusion5.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto

________mysonamongthem.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.pickup

D.bringout.參考答案：B6.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.

A.inhonourof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavourof

D.insearchof參考答案：C略7.Giveyourself10%of________isleftforyourworkandletmehavetherest.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where考點(diǎn)：考查代詞和賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。參考答案：8.Asweallknow,everyminute,whenmadefulluseof___ourlessons,willdogoodtousstudents.A.studying

B.studied

C.beingstudied

D.tostudy參考答案：D

9.Wewillshowyouaroundthecity_____youlike.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whenever

D.whatever參考答案：C10.Nowthepeopleallliveabusy_____.A.lives

B.life

C.lively

D.lovely參考答案：B11.

Iwasdelighted_________totheparty.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.tobeinvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：C12.Ireallythink

importanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandphysicalexercises.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A略13.Manychildrenthinktheyare______withwhentheirparentsaretryingtoshowconcernaboutthem.A.interfered

B.separated

C.disturbed

D.offended參考答案：A略14.Theyoungvolunteerisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything

.A.inturn B.infact C.inneed D.inreturn參考答案：D15.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked參考答案：A16.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout

D.brokenout參考答案：B解析：句意：他用棍棒在海灘上畫出了一塊排球場(chǎng)。二、完型填空17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearMr.Black,I’mJim,thechairmanofthestudents’Union.I’mwritingtoinviteyouattendtheEnglishDubbingContestinourschoollecturehallnextFriday.Wewouldbegreathonoredifyoucouldcometobeoneofourjudge.Thecontestwillstartat2:40pmandlastedabout2hours.AllthecompetitorswilldubthegivingsectionsofsomepopularEnglishfilms.Theirperformanceswillbescoreaccordingtotheirpronunciations,tonesoremotionsofthecharactersinthefilms.HopeyouwillbeavailablethenandIbelievewewouldlearnmoreifyouwasthere.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenient.Yours,Jim參考答案：DearMr.Black,I’mJim,thechairmanofthestudents’Union.I’mwritingtoinviteyou∧attendtheEnglish

the

toDubbingContestinourschoollecturehallnextFriday.Wewouldbegreathonoredifyoucouldgreatlycometobeoneofourjudge.judgesThecontestwillstartat2:40pmandlastedabout2hours.Allthecompetitorswilldubthe

lastgivingsectionsofsomepopularEnglishfilms.Theirperformanceswillbescoreaccordingtotheirgiven

scoredpronunciations,tonesoremotionsofthecharactersinthefilms.Hopeyouwillbeavailablethen

and

andIbelievewewouldlearnmoreifyouwasthere.

were

Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenient.

convenienceYours,Jim【分析】本文為邀請(qǐng)信，邀請(qǐng)老師參加競(jìng)賽做評(píng)委?！驹斀狻?.考查冠詞。句意：我是吉姆，學(xué)生會(huì)主席。英語(yǔ)中表示“獨(dú)一無(wú)二的職務(wù)、頭銜”時(shí)，不用冠詞。故去掉the。2.考查不定式。句意：我寫信邀請(qǐng)你參加下星期五在我們學(xué)校演講廳舉行的英語(yǔ)配音比賽。句中的“invitesb.todo”為固定搭配，意為“邀請(qǐng)去做…”。故在attend前添加to。3.考查副詞。句意：如果你能成為我們的裁判，我們將不勝榮幸。句中的形容詞honored需用副詞來(lái)修飾，要用greatly。故把great改為greatly。4.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：如果你能成為我們的一名裁判，我們將不勝榮幸。oneof后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，要用judges。因此judge改為judges。5.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：比賽將于下午2:40開(kāi)始，持續(xù)約2小時(shí)。本句為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，在will之后用動(dòng)詞原形，要用last。故把lasted改為last。6.考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：所有的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者都將為一些流行的英語(yǔ)電影的給定部分配音。本題在句中做定語(yǔ)，與被修飾詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用given。故把giving改為given。7.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他們的表演將根據(jù)影片中人物的發(fā)音、聲調(diào)或情緒來(lái)評(píng)分。句子的主語(yǔ)performances與動(dòng)詞score二者為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故把score改為scored。8.考查連詞。句意：他們的表演將根據(jù)影片中人物的發(fā)音、聲調(diào)或情緒來(lái)評(píng)分。分析句子可知，前后為并列關(guān)系而非選擇關(guān)系。要用and。故or改為and。9.考查主謂一致。句意：我相信如果你在那里，我們會(huì)學(xué)到更多。本句的主語(yǔ)為you，虛擬語(yǔ)氣用were。故把was改為were。10.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：期待你在方便時(shí)給以答復(fù)。句中的“atone’sconvenience”為固定搭配，意為“在方便的時(shí)候”。故把convenient改為convenience。三、閱讀理解18.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹飪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世紀(jì)的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.41.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly

.

A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy

B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy

C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood

D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood42.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“fortunatelyformostofus”?

A.Thatmostpeopleknowhowtopreparetofuandsushithemselves.

B.ThatmosttraditionalJapanesefoodcanbeenjoyedeverywhere.

C.ThatwecanenjoysometraditionalJapanesefoodoutofJapan.

D.ThatJapanesefoodliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaisnotstrangetous.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod.

B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures.

C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast.

D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld.44.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat

.

A.healthyfoodusuallydoesn’ttastegood

B.noteveryonelikesJapanesefood

C.somepeoplearecrazyaboutJapanesefood

D.it’sveryeasytotellwhetherthefoodisrealJapanesefoodornot45.Inthewriter’sopinion,Japanesefood

.

A.isnotasgoodaspeoplethink

B.sometimestastesreallyterrible

C.isworthtastingasecondtime

D.tastesasgoodasChinesefood參考答案：CABDA19.Perhaps,mostparentshavetriedtogivetheirchildrenaheadstartoneducationwithget-smartvideosandenrichmentactivitiesasearlyasinfancy,butfreeplayisoftensacrificed,sotheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysthatthebestmedicineforbusychildrenisanincreaseintraditional“playtime”.Studiessuggestthatunstructuredplaycanhelpchildrenbecomecreative,discovertheirowninterests,developproblem-solvingabilities,andrelatetootherssocially,accordingtoareportpreparedbytwoacademycommitteesforreleaseMondayatthegroup’sannualmeeting.Onthecontrary,alackofsuchplayingcancreatestressforbothchildrenandparents,anditalsocauseobesitywhenchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofeducationalvideos.Thereportnoteslackofplayingcouldevenleadtodepressioninmanychildren.Thereportsthinkthelackofplaytimeliesinthefactthatparentswanttohavesuper-smartchildrenandsafeplacesforchildrentoplayaredecreasing.Abalancebetweenfreeplayingandeducationactivitiesshouldbestruck,thereportstates.“Inthecurrentenvironment,wheresomanyparentsfeelpressuretobesuperparents,Ibelievethismessageisanimportantone,”saidDr.KennethGinsburg,thereport’sleadauthor