2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市乾縣晨光中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市乾縣晨光中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifanymanheredoesnotagreewithme,heshould___________hisownplanforimprovingthelivingconditionsofthesepeople.A.puton

B.putout

C.putin

D.putforward參考答案：D2.—Hewasreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.

—Sohewas.Butforhisgoodeducationhe

thejob.

A.willneverget

B.shouldn'thavegot

C.wouldnothavegot

D.mustn'thavegot參考答案：C3.

____beinvitedtoourweddingceremony?A.Doyousupposewhoshould B.WhodoyousupposewillC.Whodoyousupposecould

D.Doyousupposewhocan參考答案：C4.Whatreally________isnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardsit.A.matters

B.applies

C.stresses

D.functions參考答案：A5.Thefarmersinthatareaareinaterrible______becauseofthewatershortage.A.direction

B.point

C.disaster

D.attitude

參考答案：C6.Helivedoutsideconventionalideas,heimplied,because“Ilivealonemostly,inthemiddleof

.”somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D. everywhere參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：他生活在傳統(tǒng)觀念之外，他暗示“我獨自一人生活在偏遠的地方。”inthemiddleofnowhere表示“在偏遠的地方”，故B項正確。7.Ineveryclassroomstandsabookshelfonwhicharevariousmagazinesandreferencebooks,makingreadingmaterialsmore________tothestudents.A.

B.accessible

C.

acceptable

D.practical參考答案：B【知識點】形容詞解析：A相對的；B易獲得的；C可接受的；D可操作的。教室書架上的書使得閱讀資料易為學(xué)生所得。根據(jù)題意選B。【技巧點撥】熟記形容詞的含義，認真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。8.She_______someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned

B.hadphoned

C.wasphoning

D.hasphoned參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)后一分句語意我只向她點了下頭，說明她正在打電話，故使用過去進行時態(tài)。句意：她正在和誰打電話，所以我向她點了下頭便走了。9.改編—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.

Don’tbeachicken!

A.Comeon

B.Fine

C.Goahead

D.Pooryou參考答案：A略10.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto______fromcoldweather.A.stayaway

B.keepaway

C.getaway

D.breakaway參考答案：C27.Iamsufferingfromanupsetstomach,soIdon’tthinkthefoodintherestaurant_______me.A.agreeswith

B.doeswith

C.copeswith

D.associateswith參考答案：A略12.

Inthebotanicalgardenwecanfinda(n)_______ofplantsthatrangefromtalltreestosmallflowers.A.species

B.groups

C.amount

D.variety參考答案：D13.ChinamadeapromisetotheworldintheCopenhagenSummitthatby2020,thecarbon-intensityofitseconomy______fall40%to45%.A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.should參考答案：A14.Let

remindyouthatthebaggagebelongsto

.

A．me;him B．me;his

C．I;him

D．I;his參考答案：A15.Howeverdifficultyoufind

toarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrun.A.this B.one C.it D.that參考答案：C16.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she

somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.haswritten參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。MissLee沒有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室；也就是說：MissLee出教室時，她正在黑板上些東西?？芍眠^去進行時態(tài)。故選A。二、新的題型17.Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoe__79__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongb__80__.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisk__81__.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenarei__82__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearns__83__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybegintor__84__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsandtrytof__85__outanswers.Whatisthebestw__86__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinga__87__fromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandb__88__.參考答案：79.eat

80.body 81.knowledge 82.interested

83.something/skills84.read 85.find 86.way 87.answers

88.better 三、閱讀理解18.Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectseveryaspectoflife,mostlyforthebetter.However,socialchangesthatarebroughtaboutbynewtechnologyareoftenmistakenforachangeinattitudes.

Anexampleathandistheinvolvementofparentsinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhoareattendingcollege.Surveysonthistopicsuggestthatparentstodaycontinuetobe“very”or“somewhat”overly-protectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveintocollegedormitories.Thesamesurveysalsoindicatethattherateofparentalinvolvementisgreatertodaythanitwasagenerationago.Thisisusuallyinterpretedasasignthattoday’sparentsaretryingtomanagetheirchildren’slivespastthepointwherethisbehaviorisappropriate.

However,greaterparentalinvolvementdoesnotnecessarilyindicatethatparentsarefailingtoletgooftheir“adult”children.

Inthecontext(背景)ofthisdiscussion,itseemsvaluabletofirstfindoutthecauseofchangeinthecaseofparents’involvementwiththeirgrownchildren.Ifparentsofearliergenerationshadwantedtobeintouchwiththeircollege-agechildrenfrequently,wouldthishavebeenpossible?Probablynot.Ontheotherhand,doesthepossibilityoffrequentcommunicationtodaymeanthattheurgetodosowasn’tpresentagenerationago?Manystudiesshowthatolderparents—today’sgrandparents—wouldhavecalledtheirchildrenmoreoftenifthemeansandcostofdoingsohadnotbeenabarrier.

Furthermore,studiesshowthatfinancesarethemostfrequentsubjectofcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheircollegechildren.Thefactthatcollegestudentsarefinanciallydependentontheirparentsisnothingnew;norarerequestsformoremoneytobesentfromhome.Thisphenomenonisneithergoodnorbad;itisafactofcollegelife,todayandinthepast.Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.Thishasmanyimplicationswellbeyondtherolethatparentsseemtoplayinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhohaveleftforcollege.Butitisusefultobearinmindthatallsuchchangescomefromthetechnologyandnotsomeimagineddesirebyparentstokeeptheirchildrenundertheirwings.

32.Thesurveysinformusof______.

A.thedevelopmentoftechnology

B.thechangesofadultchildren’sbehavior

C.theparents’over-protectionoftheircollegechildren

D.themeansandexpensesofstudents’communication33.Thewriterbelievesthat______.

A.parentstodayaremoreprotectivethanthoseinthepast

B.thedisadvantagesofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantagesC.technologyexplainsgreaterparentalinvolvementwiththeirchildren

D.parents’changedattitudesleadtocollegechildren’sdelayedindependence34.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TechnologyorAttitudeB.DependenceorIndependenceC.FamilyInfluenceorSocialChangesD.CollegeManagementorCommunicationAdvancement35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthispassage?

參考答案：CCAB文章大本：文是一篇議論文。主要論證了人們生活中很多方面的改變，如社會改變其實是科技改變引起的，而這往往被誤認為是人們的態(tài)度改變了。32.根據(jù)文章第二段Surveysonthistopicsuggestthatparentstodaycontinuetobe“very”or“somewhat”overly-protective…可知選C項。33.此題用排除法得到答案。A項“今天的父母比過去的父母更保護孩子”與文中的第四段最后一句提到“現(xiàn)在的父母，當(dāng)時的父母們?nèi)绻修k法與孩子聯(lián)系，他們也會更頻繁的”表述不符。故排除。B項“科學(xué)技術(shù)缺點超過了優(yōu)點”與最后一段第一句“作者認為多虧了新