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2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市屏南鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaitovisitmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends.參考答案:D2.Thepoorman,________,ranoutofthedarkcave. A.tiringandfrightened
B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening
D.tiringandfrightening參考答案:B略3.Thoughtheprettygirlgotwhatshehadlistedonthepaper,shelookedattheshopwindowwith_____eyes.A.exciting
B.casualC.absent—minded
D.greedy參考答案:D35.Thereisanewproblemwiththepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionneed_____.A.that;tobeimproved
B.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improving
D.when;improving參考答案:A略5.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy
B.treat
C.provide
D.offer參考答案:B6.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D7.ThenovelHarryPotterissaid_____intoseverallanguages.A.totranslate
B.beingtranslated
C.havingbeentranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案:D8.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcartwiceontheway.
A.sloweddown B.brokedownC.gotdown D.putdown參考答案:B提示:句意為:“一切都進(jìn)展順利除了我們的汽車(chē)在途中拋錨了兩次外?!眀reakdown“拋錨”;slowdown“慢下來(lái)”;getdown“記下,寫(xiě)下”;putdown“撲滅”。所以答案為B項(xiàng)。9.Imeanttobuyonemorevase,buttherewas______intheshop.
A.noone
B.none
C.neither
D.nothing參考答案:B10.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovoteA.had
B.have
C.are
D.were參考答案:B略11.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh
therearefamousschools.A.where
B.since
C.when
D.whether參考答案:A12.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations
BGoodluck
C.Allthebest
D.Iwishyousuccess參考答案:A13.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.------HowIwishit______today.A.won'tblow
B.didn'tblow
C.doesn'tblow
D.isn'tblowing參考答案:D14.
Heinsistedthatquickaction_________beforethingsgotevenworse.
A.made
B.bemade
C.took
D.betaken參考答案:D15.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible
B.Ifever
C.Ifbusy
D.Ifanything參考答案:A16.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A.reads,不填;the
B.writes,不填;the
C.reads,the;the
D.writes,a;a參考答案:A17.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked,sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet,rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A.a(chǎn)bandoning
B.a(chǎn)bolishing
C.polishing
D.solving參考答案:A18.Accidentsalways
fromcarelessness,soyoumustbecarefulwhendriving.A.arise B.burst C.rise D.define參考答案:A19.SchoolkidstakepartinparadesoncampusonHalloween,__________incolor1fulcostumes,afterwhichthereisasmallpartyinsidetheclassroom.A.dressing
B.dressed
C.beingdressed
D.dress參考答案:B二、完型填空20.SteveKimballstartedacareerinMarchasaschoolbusdriverforFirstStudentinNorwieh.ThemorningofApril8seemed__41__,Kimballrecalled,exceptthathedidn’tquitefeelright.Noahgotonthebusandnoticedimmediatelythatthedriverdidn’t__42__well;hewasn’ttalkingandjoking__43__thetwoofthemareusedtodoingeverymorning.Throughoutthebriefrideto__44__moreriders,NoahkeptaskingKimball,“Steve,areyouallright?”Kimballsaidtheboy’spersistencewasgettinghimannoyed.SoNoah__45__sentaquicktextmessagetohisparents__46__thedriverwasdefinitelysickbut__47__hewasOK.Hisfather__48__thebuscompanyimmediately.SoontheambulancecameoveranddroveKimballtothenearest__49__.“ThedoctorsaidIsufferedasevereheartattack,”KimballsaidThursday,__50__recoveringathisNorwichhome.Kimballsaid,“Godworkedamiracle__51__Noah.Hesavedmylife,plainandsimple.”Kimballwasn’ttheonlyone__52__.OnTuesday,F(xiàn)irstStudentheldaceremonyatNoah’sschool__53__himforhis“heroicleadership”.Companyofficials__54__himwithaplaque(匾)anda$50prize.“Youarebeing__55__foryourquickthinkingandshowinggreatcareand__56__foryourdriver,andbecauseofyou,hewillbejustfine,”theplaque__57__.Noahdidn’tcareforthesudden__58__.Hewascoaxed(哄勸)byKimballtoattendTuesday’sceremony.“Ijustdidwhatwastheright__59__todo,”hesaid.ButNoahwasn’tshywhenaskedwhetherhewas__60__Steve’sreturntowork.“Oh,yeah!”hesaid.41.A.strange B.normalC.noisy D.busy42.A.perform B.behaveC.serve D.look43.A.asif B.incaseC.theway D.nowthat44.A.pickup B.dropoffC.pullup D.carryout45.A.calmly B.quietlyC.faithfully D.sincerely46.A.when B.a(chǎn)sC.which D.that47.A.admitted B.declaredC.insisted D.indicated48.A.called B.remindedC.responded D.visited49.A.school B.neighbourhoodC.hospital D.busstop50.A.still B.evenC.soon D.thus51.A.at B.forC.in D.without52.A.admirable B.desperateC.hopeful D.thankful53.A.intermsof B.inhonourofC.inmemoryof D.infavourof54.A.provided B.sentC.supplied D.presented55.A.recognized B.involvedC.a(chǎn)pproved D.remembered56.A.guidance B.concernC.curiosity D.determination57.A.agrees B.a(chǎn)pplaudsC.reads D.writes58.A.celebration B.shockC.instruction D.excitement59.A.attitude B.thingC.person D.time60.A.lookingupto B.gettingalongwithC.livingupto D.lookingforwardto參考答案:41.B
42D
43.C
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.A[來(lái)49.C50.A
51.C
52.D53.B54.D
55.A
56.B
57.C
58.A
59.B
60.D41.B.邏輯推理題。4月8日那天早晨和以往一樣,一切都很正常(normal),除了……42.D邏輯推理題。lookwell的意思是“看上去(氣色)很好”。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,這句話的意思是“Noah上車(chē)后,立刻發(fā)覺(jué)司機(jī)氣色不對(duì)”。其他幾項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境。43.C.句式結(jié)構(gòu)題。theway在這里作狀語(yǔ),Kimball不像以往那樣和他交談和開(kāi)玩笑。44.A.背景常識(shí)題。此處表示司機(jī)搭載(pickup)乘客。dropoff“減少,下降”,pullup“停車(chē),停止”,carryout“執(zhí)行”,不符合語(yǔ)境。45.B.邏輯推理題。Noah的行為讓司機(jī)很惱火,而Noah又堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為司機(jī)有問(wèn)題,因此他悄悄地(quietly)給父母發(fā)了短信。46.D句式結(jié)構(gòu)題。that為同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。同位語(yǔ)從句修飾message。47.C.邏輯推理題。Noah認(rèn)為司機(jī)病了,而司機(jī)自己卻堅(jiān)持說(shuō)(insisted)自己很好。48.A.背景常識(shí)題。Noah的父母在接到了他的短信后,他的父親立刻打電話(called)給校車(chē)公司。49.C.背景常識(shí)題。救護(hù)車(chē)來(lái)了,當(dāng)然是將病人送往醫(yī)院。50.A邏輯推理題。still表示“仍然”,即司機(jī)如今還在家療養(yǎng)。其他幾項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境。51.C.習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配題。inNoah在這里表示“在Noah身上”,即上帝在Noah身上創(chuàng)造了奇跡(讓他救了司機(jī)一命)。52.D邏輯推理題。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知,校車(chē)公司在Noah的學(xué)校專門(mén)舉行了一個(gè)慶?;顒?dòng),對(duì)他的行為表示感激。因此選D項(xiàng),即司機(jī)不是唯一對(duì)Noah表示感激的人。53.B.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。inhonourof表示“為向……表示敬意”,符合語(yǔ)境。即對(duì)Noah的行為表示敬意。54.D.習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配題。presentsb.withsth.是固定詞組,意思是“把……交給某人,頒發(fā)”。即校車(chē)公司頒給Noah一塊牌匾。55.A.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。berecognized在這里的意思是“正式致謝”。其他幾項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境。56.B.邏輯推理題。showconcernforsb.“表示對(duì)……的關(guān)心”,符合語(yǔ)境。guidance“指導(dǎo)”,curiosity“好奇心”,determination“決心”,由空前的greatcare可判斷應(yīng)選concern。57.C.背景常識(shí)題。read在這里指“(匾上)寫(xiě)著”。58.A.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。celebration的意思是“慶祝(活動(dòng))”,即上文提到的公司為Noah舉辦的慶?;顒?dòng)(heldaceremony)。59.B.邏輯推理題。這句話的意思是“我只是做了我應(yīng)該做的事情”。60.D.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。當(dāng)問(wèn)起他是否期待Steve回來(lái)上班時(shí),他一點(diǎn)兒也不害羞,說(shuō):“哦。當(dāng)然期待了!”21.StephenGlennisafamousscientistwhohasmadeseveralmedicalbreakthroughs.When41whyhewassomuchmore42thantheaverageperson,herepliedthatitallcamefromanexperience__43
hismom.At2,hewastryingto44abottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhe45hisholdontheslipperybottleanditfell,spilling(灑)itscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor!Whenhismomcamein,insteadofshoutingathimor
46
himalesson,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyou’vemade!I’ve
47seensuchaseaofmilk.Well,nowthatthe
48
hasbeendone,wouldyoupleasegetdownand
49
inthemilkforawhile
50wecleanitup?”Sohappilyhedid.Afterthat,hismomsaid,“Robert,wheneveryoumakesuchamesslikethis,you’llhavetocleanitupandrestoreeverythingtoitsproper
51
.Sowhichdoyouprefer,asponge,towelormop?”He52
thespongeandtogethertheycleanedupthemilk.Hismomthensaid,“Robert,you’vejusthada
53experimentabouthowtocarryabigmilkbottle
54withtwotinyhands.Nowgotothesinktofillthebottlewith
55
andseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitsafely.”InstantlyRobertlearnedthathecould56
itifhegraspedthebottleatthe
57nearthelipwithbothhands.58
wonderfulalesson!Thefamousscientistthenremarkeditwasthenandtherethathecametoknowthat
59werejustopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew,whichiswhatscientificexperimentsareallabout.Wouldn'titbegreatifallparentscouldreactthewayRobert'smomdidto60?41.A.puzzledB.a(chǎn)sked
C.explainedD.wondered42.A.a(chǎn)ggressiveB.diligentC.cautiousD.creative43.A.beyondB.withC.a(chǎn)boutD.from44.A.deliverB.removeC.ringD.make45.A.lostB.tightenedC.caughtD.dismissed46.A.teachingB.punishingC.directingD.taking47.A.sometimesB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.rarelyD.mostly48.A.experimentB.damageC.workD.favor49.A.playB.gatherC.swimD.drink50.A.a(chǎn)fterB.whenC.beforeD.once51.A.situationB.model
C.sizeD.order52.A.choseB.usedC.likedD.saw53.A.uselessB.funnyC.failedD.valid54.A.effectivelyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.luckily55.A.waterB.milkC.sandD.stones56.A.completeB.makeC.tryD.get57.A.bottomB.topC.outsideD.cover58.A.HowB.TooC.VeryD.What59.A.testsB.mistakesC.exercisesD.a(chǎn)chievements60.A.itB.themC.herD.him參考答案:41-45BDBBA
46-50ACBAC
51-55DACAA
56-60BBABD三、閱讀理解22.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.66.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajokeC.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent67.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttimeC.repeatedtoooften
D.toldinadifferentway68.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit_______.A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemoryC.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidofD.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs69.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeupB.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytalesC.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystoriesD.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays70.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruthC.theyarenotinterestingD.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach.
參考答案:CBABB23.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lawsthatwouldhaveensuredpupilsfromfiveto16receivedafullfinancialeducationgotlostinthe‘washup’.Anapplicationiscallingonthenextgovernmenttobringitback.Atschoolthechildrenaretaughttoaddupandsubtract(減法)but,extraordinarily,arenotroutinelyshownhowtoopenabankaccount—letalonehowtomanagetheirfinancesinanincreasinglycomplexanddemandingworld.TodaytheparentingwebsiteMumsnetandtheconsumercampaignerMartinLewishavejoinedforcestolaunchanonlineapplicationtomakefinancialeducationacompulsoryelementoftheschoolcurriculuminEngland.Childrenfromfiveto16shouldbetaughtabouteverythingfrompocketmoneytopensions,theysay.AndthatwasexactlytheplanpreservedintheChildren,SchoolsandFamiliesbillthatwasshelvedbythegovernmentintheso-called“wash-up”earlierthismonth—therushtolegislationbeforeparliamentwasdismissed.Consumerandparentgroupsbelievefinancialeducationhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostfrustratingomissionsofthecurriculum.AsthePersonalFinanceEducationGroup(Pfeg)pointsout,thegoodhabitsofyoungchildrendonotlastlong.Over75%ofseven-to11-year-oldsaresaversbutbythetimetheygetto17,overhalfofthemareindebttofamilyandfriends.Bythisage,26%seeacreditcardoroverdraft(透支)asawayofextendingtheirspendingpower.Pfegpredictsthattheseyoungpeoplewill“
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