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welcomeProjectwelcomeProject1Ticktheanswerwhichmostappliestoyou.Howmanybestfriendsdoyouhave?AlotAfewNoneLead-inSurvey:Areyouaboyoragirl?BoyGirlLead-inSurvey:Areyouaboyor22.Howoftendoyouhavealongconversationwithyourfriends?Morethanthreetimesaweek
OnceaweekSeldomNever
2.Howoftendoyouhavealo3Whattopicsdoyoumostlytalkaboutwithyourfriends?HobbiesandinterestsFamiliesandfriendsSchooladstudyEmotionsandfeelingsFutureplanesanddreamsWhattopicsdoyoumostlytalk4Doyoushareyoursecretswithyourbestfriends?AlwaysSometimesNeverDoyouthinkboysandgirlshavethesameattitudestowardsfriendship?YesNoM5U1Project教學(xué)講解課件15
IfyouchooseNotoQuestion5,whatdifferentattitudesdotheyhave?Girlsseemtohavealottotalkaboutwiththeirbestfriendsthanboys.Friendshipsbetweengirlsandboysareusuallybasedonsharedemotionsandsupport.HoweverFriendshipsbetweenboysareusuallybasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Girlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.IfyouchooseNotoQuesti6Teenagers’friendshipsProjectGivinganoralreportTeenagers’friendshipsProjectG7fastreadingStructureofthearticlepart1part2part3para__para___para__12~45Theboy’spuzzlementaboutthefriendshipbetweengirls.Differencesinfriendshipsbetweenboysandgirls.Regardlessofthedifferences,therearesimilarities.fastreadingStructureofthea8
1.Bothboysandgirlshavealottotalkaboutwiththeirbestfriends.2.Girlshavemorefriendsthanboys,accordingtostudies.3.Boyscaneasilynameabestfriendwhenasked.4.Ifaboyissaidtohaveabestfriend,itseemsthattheysharelittleabouttheirfeelings.TrueorFalse
FTFT1.Bothboysandgirlshave9Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong.Whatcan'tRobertunderstand?Theytalkaboutalmosteverything!Whatdotheytalkabout?Para1:puzzlementcarefulreadingHecan’tunderstandhowgirls10Para2-4:DifferencesGirls……whileboys……h(huán)avealotto.withtheirbestfriendshave
friendshipscan
asinglebestfriendquickly
theirfriendshipsonshared
and
.don’thavealottotalkabout.havelessfriendshipsaccordingtostudies.
when
totellabestfriend.theirfriendshipsarebasedonshared.and
.sharemorenamehesitateaskedbasefeelingssupportactivitiesinterestsPara2-4:DifferencesGirls……wh11Para5:Similarities1.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendseemtobethesame.Whatarethesimilaritiesbetweenboys’friendshipsandgirls’friendships?2.Bothofthemarefriendships.3.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.Para5:Similarities1.Thequa12discussion
Ifyouareagirl/aboy,howtomakefriendswithaboy/agirl?discussionIfyouareagi13WhatfriendshipmeanstomeReadthearticletogetthekeysentenceofeachparagraph.Findouthowmanypartsitcanbedividedinto.Findoutthemainideaofeachpart.WhatfriendshipmeanstomeRea14Structureofthearticlepart1part2part3para__para___para__12~45What’sthemostimportantthinginlifeforthewriterWhatfriendshipmeanstothewriterWhatcanalwaysberememberedStructureofthearticlepart1p15ThemostimportantthinginlifeForsomepeople:_________Forothers:____________Forme:______________The_________offriendshipforthewriter①Not_________:OnceIwenttomygrandparents’house______.Ontheway,insteadofhavingadayfor___________Istayedinthe___________becauseit’snofunwithouta__________.moneymeaningsecurityandcomfortfriendshipbeingalonealonesightseeingwaitingroomcompanionThemostForsomepeople:____16Themeaningoffriendshipforthewriter②HavingsomeoneIcan________:Lastyear,Ilostmy_____forfinalexamona________.Myfriendletmecopyhernote,andIusedthem______________.Finally,Ipassedtheexam.③Being_______toothers:Asafriend,Ihavehadtolearn_________________.OnceafteraquarrelwithJaneI_____her,eventhoughshemadesome_______________tohurtme.Latershemadean________relyonnotestrolleybusinmyrevisioncommittedpatienceandmercyforgavecruelcommentsapologyThemeaning②HavingsomeoneIc17In________Whenweareoldand________onourlives,wewillrememberthose_______welovedandthose_______lovedus.Wewillrememberourfriends.lookbackconclusionwhomwhoInWhenweareoldand_______18sitonthesofahavedifferentattitudestowards/tobeanchoredinbebasedonbelikelytodobecautiousaboutwithoutpausingregardlessofWhenasked,theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding.sitonthesofa19imaginedoingsth.mind(me/my)doingsth.seesb.doingendupdoinginone’srevisionbecommittedtosb.makesomecruelcommentsaboutsb.makeanapologyinconclusionlookbackimaginedoingsth.20languagepointsTask&ProjectlanguagepointsTask&Project21suffervt.&vi.受苦,遭受(疾病,損害等)sufferancen.默許;容忍sufferern.受難者;患病者sufferfrom受……苦;因……受損;患病sufferdamage/injury/loss________asharpdefeatandseverelosses,theenemywithdrew.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered
suffervt.&vi.受苦,遭受(疾病,損害22getthrough我昨天給麗麗打了電話,但是沒有接通。這學(xué)期我們要學(xué)完兩本書。除了物理外,我每門學(xué)科都通過了。我無法想象他們怎樣度過這段艱難的歲月。接通(電話);做完;通過(考試);度過Hecouldhardly______thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdowngetthrough23acquaintance泛泛之交;熟人e.g.Heheardaboutthejobthroughanacquaintance.Sadly,myacquaintancewithSpanishliteratureisratherlimited.makeanacquaintancewithsb.makeone’sacquaintance與某人相識(shí)haveapassing/noddingacquaintancewithsth.對某物了解皮毛熟人熟悉;了解acquaintance泛泛之交;熟人e.g.Hehe241.Peoplecannotbutfeel________,fortheysimplycannotunderstandhowhecouldhavemadesuchastupidmistake.puzzledB.delightedC.inducedD.inspiredLanguagepoints1.Peoplecannotbutfeel____25apuzzledexpressionHewasquitepuzzledaboutwhattodonext.他完全不知道接下去該怎么辦.Iwaspuzzledtoseeherbehavinglikethat.看到她那樣的舉止使我感到困惑.puzzledadj.迷糊的,困惑的覺得困惑的(about,as,to)apuzzledexpressionpuzzledad26Thismysterypuzzlesme.這件神秘事情使我百思不解.Iampuzzledbythedifficultquestions.puzzleout經(jīng)過苦思想出;猜出puzzleover苦思苦想puzzleVt.困惑;苦思Thismysterypuzzlesme.puzzl27Importantsentences:2.They‘restillsittingonthesofa,continuingthesameconversation...(V-ing作伴隨狀語)
completesentence:Theyarestillsittingonthesofa,andtheyarecontinuingthesameconversation…e.g.Theoldmanwentintotheroom,supportedbyhiswife.老人在他的妻子的攙扶下走進(jìn)了房間.Importantsentences:2.They‘re28Exercises:1.Theywalkedalongtheriver,
.(talkandlaugh).2.Theprofessorstoodthere__________
bymanystudents.(surround)3.Theprofessorwentintotheoffice,_______
bymanystudents.(follow)talkingandlaughingsurroundedfollowedExercises:1.Theywalkedalong29Whatisyourattitudetowardsthisquestion?wemustmaintainafirmattitude.我們必須保持堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度.attituden.Cwayoffeeling,thinkingorbehaving態(tài)度意見,看法3.Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudestowardsfriendship.(L9)WhenIaskedhimhisa__________towardsschool,hedidnotsayanything.ttitudesWhatisyourattitudetowards30
attitude['?titju:d;-tu:d]n.
1.姿勢;姿態(tài)2.態(tài)度;看法(to,toward,about)3.傾向,意向,意見;心向?qū)τ谀呈挛?或觀念)的意向;(尤指)對采購的意向4.【航空和航天工程】(航空器、航天器等在飛行時(shí)的)姿態(tài)5.【戲劇】(表演時(shí)的)姿勢6.【芭蕾舞】鶴立式7.[美國俚語、口語]敵視態(tài)度,不友好態(tài)度
"Thedifferencebetweenwinningandlosingisoftensoslightandit'sreallyitcomesdowntowhatyourattitudeis."
attitude['?titju:d;-tu:d]314.anchorv.拋錨;使固定;主持E.g.Theyanchoredtheirshipofftheshore.Weanchoredourselvestotherockswitharope.Shewillanchorthemorningnews.n.錨;主持人;靠山,精神支柱
爸爸是家里的支柱。
Dadwastheanchorofthefamily.4.anchorv.拋錨;使固定;主持E.g.They32beanchoredinsth.基于/扎根于藝術(shù)必須扎根于生活。Artmustbeanchoredinlife.bebasedon/upon以……為基礎(chǔ)(依據(jù))bebasedin以……為根據(jù)地(基地)beanchoredinsth.基于/扎根于33basevt.basesth.on\upon
建立在……基礎(chǔ)之上,以……為根據(jù)---Whatareyoubasingthistheoryon?---Thistheoryisbasedontherulesfrommath.Butfriendshipsbetweenboys__________sharedactivitiesorinterests.而男孩之間的友誼則以共同的活動(dòng)或興趣為基礎(chǔ)。arebasedonbasevt.basesth.on\up345.cautiousadj.細(xì)心的,小慎微的,慎重的;警惕的
cautiousabout謹(jǐn)慎于…becautiousof留心…;謹(jǐn)防…Still,Burtoniscautious
abouthowitwillallplayout,giventheenormityofthetask.短語becautiousof\about對…小心becautiousofdoingsth.對becautiousabout/of對……十分小心becautioustobecharyofcautelreticencewarinesswatchone'sstep謹(jǐn)慎5.cautiousadj.細(xì)心的,小慎微的,慎重的;警惕35
6..When
asked,theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding.
連詞when,if,unless等可帶v-ed/v-ing,省略從句中與主句相同的主語及其相應(yīng)的be。e.g.Iwon’tgotothepartyunless(Iam)invited.If(wewere)givenmoretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkbetter.
Whenlookingoutofthewindow,hefeltveryhappy.6..Whenasked,theyusually367.hesitatevi.猶豫;遲疑不決hesitatetodosth.hesitateabout/at/in/over(doing)sth.hesitateabout+疑問詞+todosth.withouthesitationSheisstillhesitating_______hermotherofherbrother’sdeath.A.informB.informingC.ininformingD.ofinforming7.hesitatevi.猶豫;遲疑不決hesitat37當(dāng)看到那個(gè)男孩溺水的時(shí)候,他毫不猶豫跳入河中。Whenhesawthelittleboydrowningintheriver,hejumpedintothewater__________________.別猶豫,立即做。Don’t____________it.Doitatonce.withouthesitationhesitateabout當(dāng)看到那個(gè)男孩溺水的時(shí)候,他毫不猶豫跳入河中。without388.regardlessof(介詞短語)不管,不顧e.g.Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersregardlessofage.1.男孩不顧下雨仍然在外面玩.
Theboyisstillplayingoutsideregardlessoftherain.Timcontinuedtorunaway,_______ourshoutstohimthatheshouldturnaway.incaseofB.inwantofC.regardlessofD.inhopeof8.regardlessof(介詞短語)不管,不顧39
Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,regardlessofrace,religionorsex.法律要求人人平等,不管是什么種族、宗教或性別。regardlessofexpense不考慮費(fèi)用regardlessoftheconsequences不顧后果regardlessof:不管,不論payingnoattentionto不顧,不注意Thelawrequiresequaltreatm40regardlessof表示不去考慮,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀,Wewillpersevereregardlessofpastfailures.
inspiteof表示轉(zhuǎn)折,是盡管的意思,Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryourplansthroughregardlessof表示不去考慮,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀,Wewi41despite意為“不管”“任憑”,相當(dāng)于inspiteof,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞,但語氣比后者輕,不如后者常用.如:①Hewentoutdespitebadweather.他不管天氣惡劣出發(fā)了.②Despitethefogswewentoutforawalk.盡管有霧,我們還是外出散步.
【注】despite后可接what引導(dǎo)的從句如:①Despitewhatshesays,I'llgo.不管她怎么說,我也要去.②Iwouldsupporthimdespitewhathedid.不管他做什么,我都支持他.
despite=inspiteof,故不能再與of連用;inspiteof/despite+名詞=although+從句
inspiteof=despite;regardlessof=withoutconsideringortakingnoticeof
despite意為“不管”“任憑”,相當(dāng)于inspite429.Icannotimaginebeingwithoutit.(P19L3)imaginevt.想像;猜想;臆斷vi.想像;猜想;想像起來Icanhardlyimaginesuchascene.我無法想像出這樣的情景。Imagineyourselftobeonadesertisland.設(shè)想一下你身處荒島的情形。Icannotimaginewhoheis.我想不出他是誰。Iknowhe'simaginingastory.我知道他正在編造謊言。9.Icannotimaginebeingwitho43短語拓展:imaginesbdoing想象imagineofdoingsth.打算做某事imaginedoingsth.設(shè)想做某事;想象做某事imaginedoingsth想象做imaginesb.doing想象某人做imaginedoing/one'sdoingsth想象某人做某事imaginesth./doingsth.想象著某事短語拓展:imaginesbdoing想象4410.endup結(jié)束Ifyoucontinuetosteal,youwillendupinprison.如果你繼續(xù)行竊,總有一天你要坐牢。1.[口語]結(jié)束,結(jié)尾,告終;停止:Thechairmanfinallyendeduphisspeech.主席終于結(jié)束了演說。2.終于(成為…),最后(做某事):Heendedupasgeneralmanagerofthecompany.他最后成了這家公司的總經(jīng)理。3.豎起,直立4.(尤指經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間、一些經(jīng)歷后)(偶然地)到達(dá),來到(某處):Theytookthewrongtrainandendedupatasmallstation.他們坐錯(cuò)了火車,結(jié)果來到了一個(gè)小站。5.[俚語]死亡:Thegangsterendedupintheelectricchair.那個(gè)歹徒最后被送上了電椅處死。10.endup結(jié)束Ifyoucontinueto45短語拓展:endupdoing以…而告終Howareyoudoing?Didyouend
upgoingaway?最近怎么樣啊,你們最終勞燕分飛了嗎?
endupin在…結(jié)束;最后到了…Ifyoumeantheyshouldend
up
inthesameplace,thenIagree.如果你是說他們得呆在一個(gè)地方,那我同意。
endupwith結(jié)束;以…而結(jié)束;以…告終startwiththeaimofdoingharmtoothersonlytoendupwithruiningoneself以損人開始,以害己告終短語拓展:endupdoing以…而告終4611.revision復(fù)習(xí);修訂;修改1.dorevision復(fù)習(xí);溫習(xí)Shedidnorevision,butshestillgotaveryhighmark.2.revisionof…```的修訂Atthefinalrevisionofthebook,shefoundsomemistakes.3.
makerevisionto…對……做修訂Hewasforcedtomakeseveralrevisionstothebook.
11.revision復(fù)習(xí);修訂;修改1.dorevi4712.committed承擔(dān)義務(wù)的;堅(jiān)定的;堅(jiān)信的becommittedtosth/todoingsth.
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