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安徽省蕪湖市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語模擬試卷二附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,_____wasdisgraceful()
A.itB.whoC.thatD.which
2._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()
A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever
3.Whentheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,theaudiencestoodupand()forfiveminutes
A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed
4.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary()ithelpsustofindandcorrectourmistakes
A.bythatB.atthatC.onthatD.inthat
5.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints()
A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch
6.It_____meaboutthreehourstogettoyournewcompany()
A.costB.usedC.spentD.took
7.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.
A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none
8.Tobefrank,()isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
9.()thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading
A.WhilereadingB.WhenreadC.AsreadingD.Inreading
10.Let’sstopforawhile,________()
A.doweB.shallweC.willyouD.don’tyou
11.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange__tomorrow()
A.sightsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.minds
12.Italldependsontheywillsupportusornot()
A.whetherB.howC.thatD.what
13.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,()whereheis
A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing
14.Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtocomewithusiftheydon't_______themselvesbetter()
A.directB.declareC.actD.behave
15.Peopletherewere_____youngstudentsundertheageofthirty()
A.muchB.moreC.mostD.mostly
16.Lastyearhelearned()hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder
A.twiceasmuchas
B.twiceasmanyas
C.twicemorethan
D.twiceasmoreas
17.Thesnowstormcouldnotstopthekids_____playingintheyard()
A.fromB.onC.uponD.with
18.Hehadhisbook______athisownexpense()
A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing
19.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()
A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto
20.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast()
A.himB.thisC.thatD.it
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
25.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
26.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
27.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
28.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.67.____()
30.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
31.74.____()
32.69.____()
33.4()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois__________()
A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader
B.fromanordinaryfamily
C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives
D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe
35.TheunderlinedwordariseinPara.1means______()
A.comeintobeingB.bringaboutC.goupD.causetohappen
36.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits()
A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials
37.Howtokeepstressproper:
(1)Haveabalancedlife.
(2)Have____andhavehealthyfood
38.WhatisNOTthereasonwhythepregnantwomenhaveahighriskofmosquitoappeal()
A.TheyemitmoreCO2thannormalpeople
B.Theairsurroundingthemaremuchwarmerthanothers
C.Theydrinkalcohol
D.Theyemitmoreheatthanpeoplearound
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D這個(gè)年輕人騙了他朋友很多錢,這真可恥。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后面為一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前面整個(gè)主句,所以應(yīng)用which來引導(dǎo),故選D
2.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語
3.B當(dāng)這個(gè)小提琴演奏家演奏結(jié)束時(shí),觀眾們都站了起來,鼓掌五分鐘。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bact:扮演,表現(xiàn);clap:鼓掌,拍手;back:支持,后退;close:關(guān)閉,關(guān)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.D解析:空格后為主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,且成分齊全,由各選擇項(xiàng)觀之,應(yīng)為介詞帶賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu),連詞為that,由此判定D項(xiàng)正確。由that引導(dǎo)的介詞賓語只能跟in,but,except,besides等少數(shù)介詞連用,inthat意為"因?yàn)?。
5.A這就是他所說的話,沒有理由為他的抱怨辯解。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】A
該題中Such(代詞)+分詞(being)構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在整個(gè)句子中充當(dāng)狀語,表示原因。此外,Suchbeinghiswords中,such為主語,與系動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞being。若選B,則要在該句逗號(hào)之后加關(guān)聯(lián)詞so或者therefore
6.D
7.A句意:我不想讓我父母中的任何一個(gè)知道我有男朋友。父母為兩人,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者中的任何一個(gè),應(yīng)選擇either。any和none的對(duì)象均應(yīng)大于或等于三。neither意思為兩者都不,在這里意思不合適
8.C坦率地說,在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)讓我如釋重負(fù)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C本題考查的是it作形式主語的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主語,空格處應(yīng)用it這一形式主語與之呼應(yīng)。故選C
9.A再次讀這本書時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她在第一次讀時(shí)遺漏了很多內(nèi)容。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Awhen/while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)用來表示謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在分詞動(dòng)作的過程中。當(dāng)主語和分詞為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí),用過去分詞;為主謂關(guān)系時(shí),用現(xiàn)在分詞。因she和read為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A
10.B讓我們停一會(huì)兒,好嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B由Let’s引出的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B
11.B
12.A這一切都取決于他們是否會(huì)支持我們。
[考點(diǎn)]賓語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,從句中主、謂、賓成分完整,但意思上不完整。由后面的ornot可知,空處應(yīng)用whether,構(gòu)成whetherornot結(jié)構(gòu),意為是否。故選A
13.C除了他兩個(gè)最好的朋友,沒有人知道他在哪兒。本題考查主謂一致。由with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,except,besides等連接的并列主語,在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)第一主語。根據(jù)語法一致原則,謂語動(dòng)詞通常與第一主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。由于本題主語noone為單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式
14.D孩子們?nèi)绻缓煤帽憩F(xiàn)的話就不能跟我們一起來。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dbehaveoneself為固定搭配,意為表現(xiàn)得體,使舉止規(guī)矩,其他三項(xiàng)均無此用法
15.D那里的人大部分是三十歲以下的年輕學(xué)生。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dmuch:大量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more:更多的,更;most:最多的,最;mostly:主要地,大部分,多半。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.A去年學(xué)到的東西是預(yù)期的兩倍,因?yàn)樗冻隽烁嗟呐Α?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】A英語中常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+BA+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B或者A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外,學(xué)到的東西是不可數(shù)的,故應(yīng)用much來修飾。故選A
17.A
18.B[翻譯]他自己出錢印刷了他的書。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
[解析]havesth.done:找某人做某事,使某事被做。過去分詞在此做賓語補(bǔ)足語
19.CC句意:今天早晨我洗碗的時(shí)候打碎了一個(gè)盤子。當(dāng)然,我并不是故意的。詞義辨析題。loveto:喜歡/愿意做……;needto:需要做……;meanto:有意做……,故意做……;wantto:想要做……。根據(jù)題意,C項(xiàng)最佳
20.D不管在哪里,在早飯后散會(huì)兒步是他的一貫做法。
[考點(diǎn)]it的用法
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少形式賓語,arule為賓語補(bǔ)足語,真正的賓語為后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語。當(dāng)不定式在make,think,find,feel,consider等動(dòng)詞后作賓語時(shí),一般用it作形式賓語。故選D
21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事
25.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組
26.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式
27.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
28.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
29.C
30.B
31.B
32.E
33.B
34.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,貝都因人崇尚忠誠,忠誠意味著對(duì)家族和部落的忠誠,所以D項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第一段第二句Tothemloyaltydoesnotmeanthatoneisdevotedtoacountry…可知,A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二段第二句Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamily…可知,B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)不符合題意
35.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題
【精析】A分析arise所在的語境可知,that所引導(dǎo)的從句是修飾先行詞thedifferentsituations的定語從句。由此可推出此句意思為在工作中出現(xiàn)的各種情況。因此arise意為形成,出現(xiàn)。故A項(xiàng)正確
36.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第四、五句可知,自殺者都愿意選擇在泰晤士河上的黑色橋作為自殺地,它被刷成綠色后,企圖自殺的人數(shù)就急劇下降了(Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply…)。由此可推知,colour(色彩)是自殺者選擇在泰晤士河上的橋上自殺的重要因素
37.enoughsleepenoughsleep根據(jù)最后一段第二句Makesureyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly.可知,要有足夠的睡眠和正確的飲食,所以空處應(yīng)填enoughsleep
38.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段內(nèi)容…pregnantwomen,whoaverageabout1.26degreesFahrenheitwarmerthanothers,ataparticularrisk…,第五段內(nèi)容…pregnancycauseswomentoemit21percentmoreCO2和第六段內(nèi)容…pregnantwomenare()(presumably)avoidinganothermosquitoattractor:alcohol.可知,()前兩個(gè)可以對(duì)應(yīng)A、B、D項(xiàng),而C項(xiàng)與原文所要表達(dá)的意思相反,文中說,孕婦不能喝酒,在這個(gè)因素上避免了吸引蚊子。故選C
39.見解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省蕪湖市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語模擬試卷二附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,_____wasdisgraceful()
A.itB.whoC.thatD.which
2._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()
A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever
3.Whentheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,theaudiencestoodupand()forfiveminutes
A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed
4.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary()ithelpsustofindandcorrectourmistakes
A.bythatB.atthatC.onthatD.inthat
5.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints()
A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch
6.It_____meaboutthreehourstogettoyournewcompany()
A.costB.usedC.spentD.took
7.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.
A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none
8.Tobefrank,()isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
9.()thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading
A.WhilereadingB.WhenreadC.AsreadingD.Inreading
10.Let’sstopforawhile,________()
A.doweB.shallweC.willyouD.don’tyou
11.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange__tomorrow()
A.sightsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.minds
12.Italldependsontheywillsupportusornot()
A.whetherB.howC.thatD.what
13.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,()whereheis
A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing
14.Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtocomewithusiftheydon't_______themselvesbetter()
A.directB.declareC.actD.behave
15.Peopletherewere_____youngstudentsundertheageofthirty()
A.muchB.moreC.mostD.mostly
16.Lastyearhelearned()hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder
A.twiceasmuchas
B.twiceasmanyas
C.twicemorethan
D.twiceasmoreas
17.Thesnowstormcouldnotstopthekids_____playingintheyard()
A.fromB.onC.uponD.with
18.Hehadhisbook______athisownexpense()
A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing
19.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()
A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto
20.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast()
A.himB.thisC.thatD.it
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
25.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
26.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
27.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
28.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.67.____()
30.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
31.74.____()
32.69.____()
33.4()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois__________()
A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader
B.fromanordinaryfamily
C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives
D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe
35.TheunderlinedwordariseinPara.1means______()
A.comeintobeingB.bringaboutC.goupD.causetohappen
36.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits()
A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials
37.Howtokeepstressproper:
(1)Haveabalancedlife.
(2)Have____andhavehealthyfood
38.WhatisNOTthereasonwhythepregnantwomenhaveahighriskofmosquitoappeal()
A.TheyemitmoreCO2thannormalpeople
B.Theairsurroundingthemaremuchwarmerthanothers
C.Theydrinkalcohol
D.Theyemitmoreheatthanpeoplearound
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D這個(gè)年輕人騙了他朋友很多錢,這真可恥。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后面為一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前面整個(gè)主句,所以應(yīng)用which來引導(dǎo),故選D
2.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語
3.B當(dāng)這個(gè)小提琴演奏家演奏結(jié)束時(shí),觀眾們都站了起來,鼓掌五分鐘。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bact:扮演,表現(xiàn);clap:鼓掌,拍手;back:支持,后退;close:關(guān)閉,關(guān)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.D解析:空格后為主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,且成分齊全,由各選擇項(xiàng)觀之,應(yīng)為介詞帶賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu),連詞為that,由此判定D項(xiàng)正確。由that引導(dǎo)的介詞賓語只能跟in,but,except,besides等少數(shù)介詞連用,inthat意為"因?yàn)?。
5.A這就是他所說的話,沒有理由為他的抱怨辯解。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】A
該題中Such(代詞)+分詞(being)構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在整個(gè)句子中充當(dāng)狀語,表示原因。此外,Suchbeinghiswords中,such為主語,與系動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞being。若選B,則要在該句逗號(hào)之后加關(guān)聯(lián)詞so或者therefore
6.D
7.A句意:我不想讓我父母中的任何一個(gè)知道我有男朋友。父母為兩人,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者中的任何一個(gè),應(yīng)選擇either。any和none的對(duì)象均應(yīng)大于或等于三。neither意思為兩者都不,在這里意思不合適
8.C坦率地說,在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)讓我如釋重負(fù)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C本題考查的是it作形式主語的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主語,空格處應(yīng)用it這一形式主語與之呼應(yīng)。故選C
9.A再次讀這本書時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她在第一次讀時(shí)遺漏了很多內(nèi)容。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Awhen/while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)用來表示謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在分詞動(dòng)作的過程中。當(dāng)主語和分詞為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí),用過去分詞;為主謂關(guān)系時(shí),用現(xiàn)在分詞。因she和read為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A
10.B讓我們停一會(huì)兒,好嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B由Let’s引出的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B
11.B
12.A這一切都取決于他們是否會(huì)支持我們。
[考點(diǎn)]賓語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,從句中主、謂、賓成分完整,但意思上不完整。由后面的ornot可知,空處應(yīng)用whether,構(gòu)成whetherornot結(jié)構(gòu),意為是否。故選A
13.C除了他兩個(gè)最好的朋友,沒有人知道他在哪兒。本題考查主謂一致。由with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,except,besides等連接的并列主語,在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)第一主語。根據(jù)語法一致原則,謂語動(dòng)詞通常與第一主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。由于本題主語noone為單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式
14.D孩子們?nèi)绻缓煤帽憩F(xiàn)的話就不能跟我們一起來。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dbehaveoneself為固定搭配,意為表現(xiàn)得體,使舉止規(guī)矩,其他三項(xiàng)均無此用法
15.D那里的人大部分是三十歲以下的年輕學(xué)生。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dmuch:大量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more:更多的,更;most:最多的,最;mostly:主要地,大部分,多半。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.A去年學(xué)到的東西是預(yù)期的兩倍,因?yàn)樗冻隽烁嗟呐Α?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】A英語中常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+BA+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B或者A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外,學(xué)到的東西是不可數(shù)的,故應(yīng)用much來修飾。故選A
17.A
18.B[翻譯]他自己出錢印刷了他的書。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
[解析]havesth.done:找某人做某事,使某事被做。過去分詞在此做賓語補(bǔ)足語
19.CC句意:今天早晨我洗碗的時(shí)候打碎了一個(gè)盤子。當(dāng)然,我并不是故意的。詞義辨析題。loveto:喜歡/愿意做……;needto:需要做……;meanto:有意做……,故意做……;wantto:想要做……。根據(jù)題意,C項(xiàng)最佳
20.D不管在哪里,在早飯后散會(huì)兒步是他的一貫做法。
[考點(diǎn)]it的用法
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少形式賓語,arule為賓語補(bǔ)足語,真正的賓語為后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語。當(dāng)不定式在make,think,find,feel,consider等動(dòng)詞后作賓語時(shí),一般用it作形式賓語。故選D
21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事
25.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competit
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