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2022年山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)第十一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers________alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.do
B.did
C.haddone
D.havebeendoing參考答案:D2.Theagreementindicatesthatthetwocompanieswill______witheachotheragain.
A.teamup
B.turnup
C.lookup
D.pickup參考答案:A3.
Simonhaswrittenmanyfamoussongs,perhapsthemostfamousof______is‘BridgeoverTroubledWaters’.A.those
B.which
C.them
D.what參考答案:B4.Wasit________theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?
A.tohold
B.hold
C.held
D.holding
參考答案:D5.Forsakeofsafety,neverbelieveanymessagefromanunknownnumberuntilithasbeen_______.A.reformed
B.confirmed
C.transformed
D.informed參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:為了安全起見,在未知號碼確認(rèn)之前,不要相信來自它的任何消息。reform改革,改良;confirm證實,確認(rèn);transform改變;,改觀;inform通知。分析語境可知,此句是指“為了安全起見,在未知號碼確認(rèn)(confirm)之前,不要相信來自它的任何消息。”,由此可知B符合題意,故選B。6..---Whydidn’tyoutellmethenewsofthemeeting?
---Iknewnothingaboutit,orI_______you.A.wouldtell
B.hadtold
C.told
D.wouldhavetold參考答案:D略7.Whenhewasyoung,heusedtohardathislessons.A.devotetoworking
B.devotehimselftoworkC.bedevotedtowork
D.bedevotedtoworking參考答案:8.Assoonasallthechairsare_______,wecanletthepeople_______outsideenter.A.intheplace;waiting
B.inplace;waiting
C.intheplace;waited
D.inplace;waited參考答案:B9.---Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.----___itrainsheavilywhenwearestillhalfway?A.Howso
B.whatthough
C.whatfor
D.Whatif參考答案:D略10.Pleaseexcusemy________inwithout________.A.come;asking
B.coming;askingC.tocome;beingasked
D.coming;beingasked參考答案:D略11.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special
B.particular
C.concerned
D.worried參考答案:B12.Children______onhealthydietsaremoreintelligentcomparedwiththeirjunkfoodeatingpeers,newresearchsuggests.A.beingbroughtup B.havingbroughtup C.broughtup D.bringingup參考答案:C13.It'snouse______withouttakingaction.()A.complain B.complainingC.beingcomplained D.tobecomplained參考答案:B解析:本題考查固定句型"Itisnousingdoingsth"意為"做…沒有用處".這里it做形式主語,complainingwithouttakingaction是真正的主語.故選B.14.Out___________whenthefireburstforth.
A.rushedthey
B.didtheyrush
C.thechildrenrushed
D.rushedthechildren參考答案:D考查完全倒裝的用法。當(dāng)表示方位或地點的副詞或介詞短語放于句首時,句子應(yīng)用完全倒裝,即將謂語動詞提至主語之前,故選D。15.—Theguardkeeps
watchatthegate.—Sohedoes.Onlythose
knowswellcouldbeletin.
A.close;who
B.tight;whom
C.tight;that
D.close;he參考答案:D16.
.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.
A.undertookpaying
B.undertooktopayCwasundertakenpaying
D.wasundertakentopay參考答案:B略17.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent
B.has,sends
C.had,willbesent
D.had,besent參考答案:D18.Hedeservestogainahighscoreinthecomingexam,ashe_________preparationsforit.
A.ismaking B.willbemaking C.made D.hasbeenmaking參考答案:D19.Theywereobserved_____thebank.A.entering
B.entered
C.isentering
D.areentering參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Myhusbanddiedin1998andIwassadandlonely.Iwaslivingfarfrommy
1
,andhisfamilyhaddisappeared
2
Ihadtheplague(瘟疫).Aclosefriend
3
metothetownwhereshelived.ThoughIknewIshouldsellmyhouseand
4
toanotherplace,therewasnowayIcouldhandlethemortgage(抵押借款)untilitwas5
,andpayforanapartment.Myfriendinvitedmetolivewithher,freeof
6
.Shehadalargehome,andthoughI7
consideredit,Ididn’twanttobecomeaburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).Itoldheritcouldtakemonthsoreven
8
tosellmyhouse.Butshesaidsheknewthatanddidn’t
9
,soImovedintoherhome,whichwasseveralstates
10
.NotonlydidI
11
withherforoverayear,butwhenmyhousewassold,shewentwithmeonthelong
12
(14hours).Weusedhercar,becauseitwasnewerandmuchmore
13
thanmine.WhenIfinallygottomyownplace,shesaidthatsheknewImight
14
payherbackfinancially(經(jīng)濟上),andshedidn’tever
15
that.ShesaidthatsomedayifIgotthe16
,Ishouldpassitontosomeoneelsewhoneededsomehelp,andthatthe“generosity”neednotbe
17
.Whatshedidformewas
18
.Itwasn’tjustthesharingofherhome;shetaughtmethatthebestwayto
19
sadnesswastoreachoutandhelpsomeoneelse.Iwillnever
20
hergenerosity;andIalwaystrytofindways,nomatterhowsmall,tosharealittlekindnesswithotherseveryday.1.A.s
B.office
C.family D.friends2.A.asif
B.evenif C.since
D.because3.A.forced
B.attracted
C.required
D.invited4.A.call
B.care
C.move
D.send
5.A.emptied
B.sold
C.used
D.changed6.A.charge
B.responsibility
C.control D.limit7.A.aimlessly
B.doubtfully
C.seriously
D.clearly8.A.weeks
B.days C.hours D.years9.A.care
B.achieve C.expect D.demand10.A.away
B.along
C.apart
D.distant11.A.end B.live C.connect
D.meet
12.A.drive
B.walk C.running D.flight13.A.famous B.mysterious
C.comfortable D.special14.A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.ever
D.never15.A.offer
B.want C.predict D.refuse16.A.habit
B.reward C.opportunity D.concern
17.A.practical B.financial
C.useful D.valuable18.A.immeasurable
B.acceptable
C.predictable D.uncontrollable19.A.sufferfrom B.comeacross
C.setaside
D.getthrough20.A.sense
B.know
C.understand
D.forget參考答案:1-5.CADCB
6-10.ACDAA
11-15.BACDB
16-20.CBADD21.MoreThanIHadDreamedOfFromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways
36
myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletoparticipateintheelections,
37
Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn'thadachance.Iwasn'tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit
38
towinaschoolelection.Iwas
39
.AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I
40
tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn'tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould
41
forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.Irecognizedthatmy
42
hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethe
43
thatwouldworkinmyfavor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest
44
wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmy
45appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I
46
myelectionplansawholeyearinadvance.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto
47
them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,
48
IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection
49
,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents
50
Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas
51
theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad
52
muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople
53
theway.Ihadwonthe
54
andloveofmyschool-matesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand
55
theirday.36.A.a(chǎn)dmired B.remembered C.praised D.believed37.A.praying B.planning C.calculating D.judging38.A.a(chǎn)ssessed B.provided C.meant D.took39.A.concerned B.depressed C.surprised D.confused40.A.gradually B.immediately C.suddenly D.impatiently41.A.pay B.enter C.speak D.wait42.A.competitors B.companions C.enemies D.schoolmates43.A.cases B.methods C.examples D.points44.A.problem B.strength C.worry D.dream45.A.young B.personal C.special D.plain46.A.began B.discussed C.a(chǎn)nnounced D.cancelled47.A.recommend B.a(chǎn)ccompany C.represent D.support48.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.or49.A.campaign B.speech C.ceremony D.promise50.A.nodded B.gathered C.cheered D.cried51.A.only B.still C.a(chǎn)lmost D.a(chǎn)lso52.A.a(chǎn)ccomplished B.a(chǎn)ccumulated C.devoted D.developed53.A.by B.to C.in D.a(chǎn)long54.A.a(chǎn)ppointment B.a(chǎn)cceptance C.election D.reputation55.A.enrich B.bless C.brighten D.expand參考答案:36-40:AADBC 41-45:BADBD
46-50:ACCBC
51-55:DADBC三、閱讀理解22.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itissaidthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familymembers,friends,andGod.Thereissimplynootherpossessionanyonecouldholdmorepreciousthanthis.41.Thelittlegirlusedthegoldwrappingpaperto__________.
A.makeaChristmastree
B.makeapresentforherDadC.makeabox
D.makeagiftboxmorebeautiful42.Thelittlegirlgave_________toherfatherasaChristmaspresent.
A.abox
B.akiss
C.herlove
D.arollofgoldwrappingpaper43.Whenthelittlegirlexplainedwhatthepresentwas,herfatherfelt_________.A.happy
B.guilty
C.moved
D.surprised44.Accordingtotheauthor,themostvaluablepresentforusis__________.A.money
B.lovefromoursandfriendsC.kissesfromourchildren
D.aboxfullofkisses45.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe“__________”.A.Aboxfullofkisses
B.Agoodgirl
C.Acruelfather
D.Asadstoryaboutagirlandherfather參考答案:41---45DCBBA23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”__71__.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificant(無關(guān)緊要的)advertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__72__.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbe
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