2021年河北省保定市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021年河北省保定市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?

A.YouthOrganization.

B.InternationalTravel.

C.EducationOutofSchool.

D.SummerHolidays.

2.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

3.Manypeoplebelieveprisonerabuseis______.

A.OK.ifprisonersdeserveit

B.notreallyhappening

C.aform.oftortureandinhumantreatment

D.onlyhappeninginotherplaces

4.Howhassciencedoneadisservicetomankind?

A.Becauseofscience,mostofthefoodsweeattodayarecontaminated.

B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.

C.Asaresultofscientificintervention,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshavebeenaddedtoourfood.

D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables.

5.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

6.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

7.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.whichwouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.whichwouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

8.

第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3，para3)，heisreferringto

A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld

B.anewwayoftakingrisks

C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves

D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange

9.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.

A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople

B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction

C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors

D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens

10.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics

B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics

C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics

D.stayedathomeduringtheparade

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B16】

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing

12.(77)

A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing

13.(52)

A.triesB.continuesC.wantsD.decides

14.(54)

A.makeB.getC.keepD.meet

15.23.

A.alike

B.different

C.big

D.closed

16.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

17.【B8】

A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely

18.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

19.(50)

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

20.(48)

A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed_____beautifulmusic.

A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

22.He______thegunbeneathahugebagbeforeenteringthecheckpointoftheairport.

A.contractedB.collectedC.concealedD.constituted

23.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.

A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible

24.Mysisterhas______friendsatschool.Butshehas______goodfriends.

A.few,afew

B.afew,few

C.little,alittle

D.alittle,little

25.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.itB.AsC.ThatD.What

26.—Whatdidthechildrendoinschool?—Theirteacher______ashorttalkabouttheirholiday.

A.madethemalltogiven

B.isgettingthemallgiving

C.madethemallgiving

D.gotthemalltogive

27.Thestudentshavenodifficulty______theexercise.A.A.indoingB.todoC.withD.doing

28.Oneofhisattributesishisabilityto______todifferentworkingconditions.

A.adaptB.adeptC.adoptD.admit

29.The______oftreesinthelakewasquiet.

A.sceneB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow

30.Youhavetoputonanewsuitandmakeyourselflook______.

A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectingD.respective

四、日常會話(2題)31.58.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.itcomeB.Ihopeso

C.hegetthatD.wassick

E.What’sthematterF.Whathappened

G.HashebeensickH.wenttoseethedoctor

Beth:DidyouhearthatRonwasinthehospital?

Mimi:Oh,really?【56】withhim?

Beth:He'sgotaveryhightemperature.Iguessitmaybecholera(霍亂).

Mimi:Cholera!Howintheworlddid【57】?

Beth:Whoknows?!

Mimi:【58】foralongtime?

Beth:Foracoupleofweeks,apparently.Butheonly【59】onMonday.

Mimi:Whydidhewaitsolong?Heshouldhaveseenadoctorearlier.

Beth:Yes,Iknow.Butluckilythedoctorsaysifhestaysinthehospitalforafewweeks,beshouldbeabletoimprove.

Mimi:Gee,【60】.

(52)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當?shù)貙W生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是一位中學數(shù)學老師。最近，你的幾位老同學希望你能入伙，和他們共辦一家軟件公司。經(jīng)過考慮，你做出了自己的選擇。就以上所規(guī)定的情景用第一人稱寫封信給他們，告知他們你的看法。

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：本題屬深層分析題。因為本文的主旨就是：American與Lelanese的大學教育體制的區(qū)別，故作者用他自己做例證，正是為了說明本文的主旨。

3.C解析：見原文最后一段。虐囚是侵犯人權、不人道的。

4.C

5.C39．答案為C

從第四段可知隨著知識的豐富，大學的學科逐漸增多。

6.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearante其實指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

7.B解析：參見句子：Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture．

8.Aanewwayofbeing是“為人處世的新方法”的意思。A項anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld表達同一意思。

9.B

10.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。

11.B

12.C解析：wearing“穿著”。后面接的是衣服，所以用wearing。

13.B

14.D解析：本題屬固定搭配。meettheneeds是滿足需求的意思。

15.A

16.A解析：分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應該接從句且所填詞應作賓語從句的主語。

17.C解析：本題測試對文章的理解。這4個副詞都能與動詞連用，但根據(jù)上下文，小孩非常喜歡那決巧克力。

18.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9：“繼續(xù)學習”。A項“開始”；B項“依靠”；D項“轉(zhuǎn)向”，均不符合句意，故選C。

19.C解析：前面講了如果開了一扇門，可能出來的是老虎，其結局會很慘。而另外的一個門出來的則是美女。兩個門的打開會有完全不同的結果。所以這里應用轉(zhuǎn)折詞，選項C是正確的。

20.B解析：作者寫文章的目的是推薦能取得好效果的方法，所以確定B選項better。意思是“這樣做會獲得較好結果”。

21.A解析：這里要強調(diào)的是名詞：音樂。所以應用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用不定冠詞。所以應選擇A項。

22.C解析：”用conceal。

23.A解析：本題為語法搭配題。根據(jù)題干，本題考點在makesth.possible這樣一個詞組上。possible在本句中作主語補足語。本句大意為：計算機的運用使得天文學上的精確計算成為可能。

24.B

25.B解析：該題測試as引出定語從句的用法。若將“Asisreportedinthenewspapers”后置，意思則更加清楚，關系更為明確。即：Talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress,asisreportedinthenewspapers.as引出的定語從句常用于“眾所周知”的場合。

26.D

27.Ahavenodifficultyindoingsth．做某事無困難。學生作這個練習不費勁。

28.A解析：adaptto表“與……適應，協(xié)調(diào)”。

29.C解析：本題測試名詞辨義。scene意為“場景”；sight意為“視力”；reflection意為“反射、倒影”；shadow意為“陰影”。結合句意，應選C。本句大意為：樹在湖面的倒影很安靜。

30.A解析：本題測試形容詞詞義。respectable意為'"可敬的";respectful意為“恭敬的”；respecting意為“關于”；respective意為“各自的”。本句大意為：你要穿一套新西裝，看上去讓人尊敬。

31.B

32.E

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點：適應getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.December202006DearMr.WangMissZhangandXiaoLiIamwritingtotellyoumyideasaboutifIamgoingtojoinyouinrunningasoftwarecompany.Ihaveconsideredthematterforalongtimeanddecidednottojoinyou.ForonethingIamateacherofmathematicsandhavebeenteachingmathematicsforalongtime.IfeelIamfamiliarwithonlymyteachingandmystud