2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市涿鹿縣大堡中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市涿鹿縣大堡中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntilthewomanwasoutofworkagaintwomonthsago_______goingtoattendatrainingclass.

A.hadsheconsidered

B.didsheconsider

C.sheconsidered

D.shehadconsidered參考答案：B2.Withtheuseofhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageproductionofthiscompanyisincreasing.A.basically B.roughly C.steadily D.partially參考答案：C句意:隨著引進(jìn)的高科技的運(yùn)用,這家公司的平均產(chǎn)量正在穩(wěn)定地增長(zhǎng)。steadily表示"穩(wěn)定地",符合句意。basically表示"基本上";roughly表示"粗略地,大概地";partially表示"部分地"。3.Frank______stampsinhissparetime.It’shishobby.A.iscollecting B.collects C.collected D.wascollecting參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Frank在他的空閑時(shí)間收集郵票。這是他的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“It’shishobby”可知，這是Frank經(jīng)常做的事情。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。4.AlackofvitaminD,the“sunshine”vitamin,may_______backpain.A.applyto B.contributeto C.sufferfrom D.resultfrom參考答案：B5.–DidyougettimelyhelpfromJane?--No,shewasbusy.Otherwisewe______whatwewantedfromherintime.A.hadgot

B.couldhavegot

C.shouldhavegot

D.wouldget參考答案：B略6.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatI______getinmyoldschool.

A.useto

B.usingto

C.usedto

D.usedtobe參考答案：C7.Therepairscostalot,butit’smoneywell

.

A．tospend B．spent

C．beingspent

D．spending

參考答案：B解析：此題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做定語(yǔ)。由于spend與money之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞不定式，在形式上是錯(cuò)誤的。8.Ifanyofthesesymptoms________whileyouaretakingthemedicine,consultyourdoctorimmediately.A．knocks

B．occursC．reaches

D．a(chǎn)pplies參考答案：B句意：在服藥期間如果出現(xiàn)任何這樣的癥狀，就立即去咨詢醫(yī)生。occur“發(fā)生”為不及物動(dòng)詞，符合句意。9.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：你能造一個(gè)句子來(lái)闡明這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思嗎？A.bringout闡述，顯現(xiàn)；B.showoff炫耀；C.takein吸收，欺騙；D.turnout結(jié)果是，最后是。根據(jù)前面的“造一個(gè)句子”可知是來(lái)闡述（bringout）這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思。故選A。10.IlistenedtoDr．Wilson'slectureabouttheprotectionofwildanimals,butIwasunabletograspitskey

.A．thoughts

B．points

C．notes

D．dots參考答案：B11.—ShallIattendmyfriend’scoming-of-ageceremony,Mum?—No,unlessyouseeto_____thatyouwillbehomebefore10:00PM.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.her參考答案：C12.—Howdoyoufindtheclub?浙江省杭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2012屆高三10月月考

—I______it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.couldn’thavejoined

B.mighthavejoinedC.wouldrathernothavejoined

D.wouldliketohavejoined參考答案：C略13.Morethan5,000people_____theimportantmeeting.

A.took

B.attended

C.tookpart

D.joined參考答案：B略14.25．_____unregistered,migrantworkers（民工）havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools．

A．Being

B．Tobe

C．HavingbeenD．Been參考答案：A略15.-Thanksforteachingmehowtopaybasketball,Alice.

-__________.Iamhappytobeyour

basketballcoach.

(

)

A.Noway

B.Nowonder

C.Nodoubt

D.Noproblem參考答案：D16.---Where’sourphonebook?Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…

---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.

A.get

B.amgetting

C.willget

D.amgoingtoget參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Theworldisacolor1fullandscapeofdifferentlanguages,skincolor1s,anddifferentcultures.It’simportanttohaveagoodunderstandingofdifferentculturesinordertobecomeawell-roundedperson

31____

Onewayistoreadhookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture.Readingworksbyauthorswhohaveacloserelationshipwithaparticularcultureallowspeopletogainanauthenticglimpseintothefood,music,language,religion,andwayofalifeofaparticulargroupofpeople.

32_____

Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeignlanguage.

33

Apersoncanchoosealanguageshehasalwayswantedtolearnandlocatelearningprogramstohelphermasterthelanguage.Besides,onecanenrollinaforeignlanguageclassinordertolearninamoreformalsetting.Onecanalsotrytovisitareasofthecitytoestablishsocialconnectionwithnativespeakersofthelanguage.

34

Seekoutrestaurantsthatfeatureauthenticfoodfromavarietyofcountries.Foodisanimportantpartofdifferentculturesandallowspeopletogaindeepunderstandingintoaparticularculturalgroup’swayoflife.Communicatingwithpeoplefromothercountriesthroughemailorsnailmailisanotherusefulwaytobecomefamiliarwithdifferentcultures.

35

Variouswebsitesofferpenpalservices,offeringtoconnectindividualswithpenfriendsaroundtheworld.A.Storiesbasedonalocalcultureexposeonetoadifferentculture.B.Tryingauthenticfoodfromaspecificculturalgroupisalsoagreatidea.C.Thereareseveralwaystobecomeknowledgeableaboutdifferentcultures.D.Avarietyoflanguage-learningbooks,software,andaudioprogramsisavailable,E.TheInternethasmadeitpossibletocommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountries.F.Makingcontactwithnativespeakersofthelanguageallowsonetogainfirsthandknowledge.G.Onewaytodevelopthisappreciationistotrytoteamaboutotherculturesaroundtheworld.參考答案：CADBE【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。我們生活的這個(gè)世界是多姿多彩的，由不同的語(yǔ)言、膚色和文化。文章告訴了幾種更利于我們學(xué)會(huì)欣賞這樣多姿多彩的世界的方法。31.C【解析】根據(jù)下文Onewayistoreadhookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture.（一種方法是閱讀來(lái)自特定文化的作者寫的書(shū)。）中可推斷前句說(shuō)的是“有幾種方法可以讓你了解不同的文化。”故選C。32.A【解析】根據(jù)下文Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeignlanguage.（學(xué)習(xí)不同文化的另一個(gè)方法是學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)。）中differentculture可對(duì)應(yīng)到A選項(xiàng)Storiesbasedonalocalcultureexposeonetoadifferentculture.（以當(dāng)?shù)匚幕癁榛A(chǔ)的故事能讓人接觸到不同的文化。）代入符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。33.D【解析】根據(jù)下文Apersoncanchoosealanguageshehasalwayswantedtolearnandlocatelearningprogramstohelphermasterthelanguage.Besides,onecanenrollinaforeignlanguageclassinordertolearninamoreformalsetting.Onecanalsotrytovisitareasofthecitytoestablishsocialconnectionwithnativespeakersofthelanguage.（一個(gè)人可以選擇一門她一直想學(xué)的語(yǔ)言，并設(shè)置學(xué)習(xí)程序來(lái)幫助她掌握這門語(yǔ)言。此外，一個(gè)人可以報(bào)名參加外語(yǔ)班，以便在一個(gè)更正式的環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)。你也可以嘗試訪問(wèn)城市的各個(gè)地區(qū)，與當(dāng)?shù)氐哪刚Z(yǔ)者建立社會(huì)聯(lián)系。）可知是在描述學(xué)習(xí)另一門語(yǔ)言的方式，故D選項(xiàng)“有各種各樣的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)書(shū)籍、軟件和音頻程序?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。34.B【解析】根據(jù)下文Seekoutrestaurantsthatfeatureauthenticfoodfromavarietyofcountries.（尋找那些以來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的正宗食物為特色的餐廳。）可知是建議通過(guò)嘗試來(lái)自特定文化群體的正宗食物來(lái)幫助學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。故選B。35.E【解析】根據(jù)下文Variouswebsitesofferpenpalservices,offeringtoconnectindividualswithpenfriendsaroundtheworld.（各種各樣的網(wǎng)站都提供筆友服務(wù)，提供個(gè)人與世界各地筆友的聯(lián)系。）可知建議通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人交流。故選E。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Moviesinthetheatergettheirrecognitionatawardsceremonies,suchastheOscars.Buthowaboutmoviesforphones?TheyaregettingtheirturnatMoFilm—thefirstmobilefilmfestival.

ThefirstMoFilmcompetitionreceived250entriesfrommorethan100countries.Entrieswererestrictedtofilmsthatwerefiveminutesorlessinlength—idealforviewingandsharingonmobilephones.Anindependentjurythenselectedashortlistoffivefilm-makers.Thewinnerwaschosenfromtheshortlistbyanaudiencevotingusingtheirphones.NewPlatforms

Theawardshighlighttheincreasingimpactthatmobilephonesaremakingintheentertainmentindustry.Manygrassrootsfilmmakersstartoutwithshortfilms.Theyarethwartedbythelackofopportunitiestoscreentheirwork.Therefore,mobilephonesareincreasinglybeingseenasanewplatformfortheseshortworks.

Itisagoodplaceforanyonewhowantstoexpressthemselvesandfindawaytohavethatexpressionbeseenbyawideaudience.Justthinkabouthowmanypeoplehavemobilephonesintheworld!NewTechnologyAdvances

MoFilmispioneeringcontentformobileandonlineservicesthatisaworldawayfromHollywood.Themajorityoffilmsmadeformobilesarenowshortinlength,takingintoaccountthescreensize.However,thiscouldbeovercomeastechnologyadvances.

Inthenearfuture,longerfilmswilllikelybeseenonthemobilephone.Andtherearemobilecompaniescreatingphoneswhereuserscanwatchmoviesathigherquality.

Whereveryouseemovies,onethingiscertain:thequalityofwork,thesimpleabilityatstorytelling,andthething