經(jīng)典現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)課件

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與1.Heisswimming.Whatishedoingnow?Jacky.Heisswimming.Whatishedoi2What’sshedoing?She’scarryingwater.What’sshedoing?She’scarryin3--Whatare

theydoingnow?--Theyaresinging.--Whataretheydoingnow?--T4Whataretheydoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?Theyarew5Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingameeting.Whataretheydoing?Theyare6現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)含義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)：be(is/am/are)+doing例句：---現(xiàn)在你們?cè)谧鍪裁矗?/p>

------我們?cè)谏嫌⒄Z(yǔ)課。劉老師在給我們上課。We’rehavinganEnglishclass.

MsLiuisgivingusthelesson.Whatareyoudoingnow?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)含義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段We’rehaving7現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1、表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,與now,rightnow,atthismoment,

連用，例子：IamwatchinganEnglishmovienow.

2、表現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生，但說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)不一定正在進(jìn)行。Iamwritinganovelthesedays.這些天我正在寫(xiě)一本小說(shuō)。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1、表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,與now,rig8

3、表示根據(jù)計(jì)劃或安排在最近要進(jìn)行的事情。come,go,leave，takeoff,start等（但注意用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)，必須有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，否則被認(rèn)為是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）如：Thetrainisleaving.火車(chē)正在離開(kāi)。Thetrainisleavinginafewminutes.火車(chē)幾分鐘后就要開(kāi)了。TheyareleavingforHongKongnextmonth.他們準(zhǔn)備下個(gè)月去香港。HeiscomingbackfromAmericatomorrowmorning.明天上午他將從美國(guó)回來(lái)。3、表示根據(jù)計(jì)劃或安排在最近要進(jìn)行的事情。come,go94、進(jìn)行時(shí)與always,forever,constantly,continually連用時(shí)，帶有“贊嘆、厭惡”的感情色彩.Heisalwaysborrowingmoneyfromothers.Mumisalwaysthinkingmoreofothersthanofherself.媽媽總是為別人考慮得多，為自己考慮的少。Heisalwaysmakingthesamemistake.4、進(jìn)行時(shí)與always,forever,constan10Talkaboutthepictures

Atthismomentyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午的這個(gè)時(shí)候-------？Talkaboutthepictures

Atthi11atteno’clock

yesterdayyesterdayafternoonfrom9:00to10:00yesterdayLet’stalk1.23.atteno’clockyesterdayyeste12過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

thePastContinuousTense:

動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

was/were+v.–ing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)thePastContinuousTens13過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式（1）基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+v-ing（2）否定式：was/werenot+v-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’t（3）疑問(wèn)句:將was/were調(diào)到主語(yǔ)前過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式14

cookamealatthistimeyesterdayHecookatthistimeyesterday.Let’stalkwasingcookamealHe15

Let’stalkWhatwashedoingatthistimeyesterday?Hewascookingameal

atthistimeyesterday.Let’stalkWhatwashe16Let’stalk

playfootballatfouro’clocklastFridayHeplayfootballatfouro’clocklastFriday.wasing

Let’stalkplayfoot17Washedoinghomeworkatfour

o’clocklastFriday?Hewas

playing

footballatfouro’clocklastFriday.No,hewasn’t.Whatwashedoingatfour

o’clocklastFriday?Washedoinghomeworkat18Let’stalk

haveaclassyesterdayafternoonTheyaclassyesterdayafternoon.werehaveinghavLet’stalkhaveaclass19Let’stalkrun

at5o’clocklastMondayTheyrunat5o’clocklastMondaywereningLet’stalkrunat5o’clock20Let’stalk

rideahorseatninelastSundayHeahorseatninelastSunday.wasing

rideridLet’stalkrideahorseatni21Whatwasshedoingat6o’clocklastnight?Shewasplayingfootball.

Whatwasshedoingat6o’clo22Tomplayfootball.wasingLucywasreadabook.ingWhatwasTomdoingjustnow?WhatwasLucydoing

at2:30p.myesterday?Soshewasn’tplayingfootballthen\atthat

moment.Tomplayfootball.wasingLucywas23A:Whatwere

youdoingat9o’clockyesterdaymorning?TomB:Iwasgoing

toschool.

A:WhatwasTomdoingatthattime

?B:Hewashavingbreakfast.9:00A:Whatwereyoudoingat9o’c24Talkaboutthepictures

Whatweretheydoing

yesterdayafternoon?123Talkaboutthepictures

Whatw25ThePastContinuousTense(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)搭配的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)昨晚8：00

昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在那個(gè)時(shí)候昨晚6：00到9：00

昨天當(dāng)你到這兒時(shí)剛才當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他們時(shí)當(dāng)你遇到他們時(shí)我們外出時(shí)昨天媽媽在做飯時(shí)當(dāng)你在和John說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)

at8:00lastnight

thistimeyesterdayatthattime/atthatmomentfrom6:00to9:00lastnightwhenyougothereyesterday

whenIsawthemjustnowasyoumetthemwhilewewereoutwhilemymotherwascookingwhileyouweretalkingwithJohnThePastContinuousTense(過(guò)去26LastMondaymorningLastTuesdayafternoonAt2:00lastWednesday

At7:00lastSundayWhatwerehe/she/theydoing…?LastMondaymorningLastTuesda27SaturdaymorningSundaymorningWas/Werehe/she/they…inglast…?FridayafternoonSundayeveningSaturdaymorningSundaymorning28Completethequestionsandanswers,usingthepastcontinuoustense.1.—WasMissLu_______(make)testpapersat1:30pm?—Yes,________.2.—______MrHu’sassistants______(do)anexperimentatlunchtime?—No,____________.makingshewasWeredoingtheyweren’tCompletethequestionsandans29練習(xí)1.What________yourbrother________(do)atnineo’clocklastnight?

2.They____________(listen)tomusicatthattime.3.WhenIsawhim,he_____________(search)theInternet.4.They______________(discuss)aprobleminthemeetingroomatthistimeyesterday.5.______Amy______(visit)theScienceMuseumfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.

yesterday?wasdoingwerelisteningwassearchingwerediscussingWasvisiting練習(xí)1.What________yourbrot30()1.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She____ataradioshopatthattime.A.willworkB.wasworkingC.worksD.isworking()2.What__Mike__at10:00lastnight?A.did,doB.will,doC.is,doingD.was,doing()3.---WhereisLucynow?---Look!She___TVwithhermotherinthelivingroom.A.iswatchingB.watchingC.waswatchingD.watchedBDAatthattimeat10:00lastnightnow()1.IfirstmetLisathree31二

用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Lastyear,mymother_________(buy)meacomputer.2.He__________(have)dinnerwhenIvisitedhimyesterday.3.We________(see)amovieat9:00lastSunday.4.WhileIamdancing,Ann________(sing)now.5._______you________(call)Jimupfrom7:00to7:15yesterday?boughtwashavingwereseeingissingingWerecalling二用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填32Exercise根據(jù)句意，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。1.She(waswatching/watched)TVwhenhermother(wascoming/came)in.2.John(wasreading/read)abookat10:00amlastnight.10:00amlastnight3.It(wasraining/rained)hardat9:00pmlastnight.9:00

pmlast

nightExercise根據(jù)句意，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。10:00am331.I_________myhomeworkwhenMike_____lastnight.

昨天晚上邁克來(lái)的時(shí)候我正在寫(xiě)作業(yè)。

2.WhileAnn____________TV,herfather___home.

安正在看電視時(shí)，她父親回來(lái)了。

3.WhatwereyoudoingwhenI________atthedoor?

我敲門(mén)的時(shí)候你在干什么？wasdoingcamewaswatchinggotknocked1.I_________myhomeworkwhe344.She______________theroomwhenI____toseeher.

我去看她的時(shí)候她不是在打掃房間。

5.I_____________myvacationinEnglandthistimelastsummer.

去年夏天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在英國(guó)渡假。wasn’tcleaningwentwasspending4.She______________theroom356.Mary___________whilePeter___________thepiano.

Mary在跳舞，而Peter在彈鋼琴。7.They_____________thenewspaper

whenI________theroom.

我走進(jìn)屋子時(shí)他們正在看報(bào)紙。8.What_____you_______atfiveyesterdayafternoon?

昨天下午5點(diǎn)你在做什么？wasdancingwasplayingwerereadingwentintoweredoing6.Mary___________whilePete36過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別

1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)著重描述當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，它的特點(diǎn)是：未完成，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程；一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示一個(gè)已完成的動(dòng)作，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)，而且已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別37過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去式的區(qū)別:Lucywasmakingakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西一直在做風(fēng)箏（不知道是否做完）Lucymadeakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西做了一個(gè)風(fēng)箏。（做完了）一般過(guò)去時(shí):表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生了的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Attention過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去式的區(qū)別:Attention38注：下列幾類(lèi)動(dòng)詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。①表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞be；②感官動(dòng)詞：feel，hear，look，smell，

taste等；③表示思維或心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞：

believe,forget，consider(認(rèn)為)，

know，remember，hope，wish，wantunderstand等；注：下列幾類(lèi)動(dòng)詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。39④表示所屬關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞：belong，

have，own，hold（容納）等。④表示所屬關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞：belong，401.)They______________tothetextthistimeyesterday.(listen)2.)Mingming______________atthebusstopathalfpastoneyesterday.(wait)3.)Fangfang______________afootballmatchfrom3:00to5:00yesterdayafternoon.(notwatch)4.)Thechildren_______________modelshipslastThursday.(notmake)

werelisteningwaswaitingwasn’twatchingweren’tmakingExercises:1.)They______________tothe41

5.)What_____he_______atthatmoment?(do)6.)He________dinnerwithMikewhenIenteredhisroom.(eat)7.)She_______anewdresswhenthehousecaughtafire.(make)8.)____you________aletterinyourroomwhenIcalledyou?(write)9.)They_________ameetingwhenwegotthere.(hold)10.)They________ourfactorywhenwemetthem.(visit)11.)Theboys__________(play)footballontheplaygroundwhenwe_______(leave)schoolyesterday.12.)Whenthebus_______(come),he___________(talk)tohisf