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Lesson28NoParkingLesson28NoParking1KEYWORDSrarea罕見(jiàn)的ancienta古代的,古老的mythn神話故事becauseof因?yàn)閑ffectn結(jié)果、效果ugly(uglier,ugliest)a難看的KEYWORDSrarea罕見(jiàn)的2Medusa美杜莎(古希臘神話中三位蛇發(fā)女怪之一)Gorgon(古希臘神話中)三位蛇發(fā)女怪之一(見(jiàn)其貌者都會(huì)變成石頭)新概念英語(yǔ)二冊(cè)28課ppt課件3Questions1.What’sJasper’strouble?Histroubleisthathehasneverbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageeversinceheboughtanewhouseinthecity.Questions1.What’sJasper’stro42.Whathasheputupoutsidehisgate?Hehasputup‘noparking’signsoutsidehisgate.2.Whathasheputupoutsideh5WhyhasheputthestoneheadofMedusaoverhisgate?HehopesthestoneheadofMedusawillturncarsandtheirownersintostone.Whyhasheputthestonehead6Languagepoints★rare①adj.罕見(jiàn)的(指世界上都少有)rareanimal稀有動(dòng)物
rareillness疑難雜癥It'srareforsb.todosth.對(duì)某人而言做某事是很少見(jiàn)的It'srareforme_____(get)upearly.②adj.幾乎是生的welldone全熟mediumadj.半生半熟的,中間的,中等的I’dlikemysteakrare.我想要我的牛排三分熟。Languagepoints★rare7★ancientadj.古代的,古老的ancientEgypt古埃及不同的“老”:ancient修飾物品;old修飾人,或物;aged只修飾人;拓展:ancestorn祖宗,祖先★mythn.神話故事theGreekmyths希臘神話fairytale/story神話、童話mysteryn神秘的事物mysteriousa神秘的拓展:legend傳奇故事★ancientadj.古代的,古老的8★trouble①n.麻煩
1)putsb.totrouble.給某人添麻煩
I’msorrytoputyoutotrouble.2)ask/lookfortrouble自找麻煩
3)havetrouble/problems/difficulty(in)doingsth.在做……時(shí)遇到麻煩(書(shū)面語(yǔ))Ihavetrouble(in)parkingthecar.=Ihavetroubleparkingthecar.havetroublewithsth.與、、、有摩擦Ihadsometroublewithatrafficpoliceman.★trouble9②v.麻煩
Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroublestroubleyou.=Letsleepingdoglie.別惹是生非,自找麻煩?!飁ffectn.結(jié)果,效果haveaneffect有效果havenoeffect沒(méi)有效果haveeffecton對(duì)……有效果Theadvicehasnoeffectonme.②v.麻煩10MedusaMedusa11在希臘神話中美杜莎原本是凡身。據(jù)說(shuō)美杜莎曾經(jīng)是一位美麗的少女,而且傲慢。雖為海神波塞冬所愛(ài),但卻在智慧女神的神廟里說(shuō)比女神還要美麗。雅典娜被激怒了,她施展法術(shù),把美杜莎的那頭秀發(fā)變成了無(wú)數(shù)毒蛇。美女因此成了妖怪。更可怕的是,她的兩眼閃著駭人的光,任何人哪怕只看她一眼,也會(huì)立刻變成毫無(wú)生氣的一塊大石頭。國(guó)際著名意大利設(shè)計(jì)師范思哲則把Medusa作為其品牌標(biāo)志,以表示致命的吸引力。在希臘神話中美杜莎原本是凡身。據(jù)說(shuō)美杜莎曾經(jīng)是一位美麗的少女12GorgonGorgon13現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,或從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。2.讀下列句子,注意與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的表時(shí)間的詞或詞組。Ihavejustseenthefilm.Ihaven’tseenTimfor3years.Uptillnowhehaswon5prizes.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,表過(guò)去的14IhavebeentoNewYorkthreetimessofar.Ihavelearntmorethan3000newwordsinthepast3years.Hashecomeyet?Ihavemadegreatprogressrecently.通常搭配:just,already,yet,ever,never,recently,lately,Sofar,for3months,inthelast/past3yearsIhavebeentoNewYorkthree153.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以可以和包括現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻在內(nèi)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如:now,today,thisweek,thismonth,thisyear.Therainhasstoppednow.Ithasrainedeverydaythisweek.4.havebeen/havegone的區(qū)別:IhavebeentoBeijing.ShehasgonetoBeijing.3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以可以和包括現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻在內(nèi)的時(shí)165.短暫性動(dòng)詞可用于完成時(shí),但不能與段時(shí)間連用。但是,在否定句中可以這樣。Ihaveboughtthecarfor3years.(×)Ihavehadthecarfor3years.(√)Ihaven’tboughtanythingfor3months.5.短暫性動(dòng)詞可用于完成時(shí),但不能與段時(shí)間連用。但是,在否定17---Doyouknowourtownatall?
---No,thisisthefirsttimeI___here.
A.wasB.havebeen
C.came
D.amcomingB(2)---Haveyou____beentoourtownbefore?
---No,it‘sthefirsttimeI___here.
A.even,come
B.even,havecome
C.ever,come
D.ever,havecomeD---Doyouknowourtownatall184.We____XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.KnowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew3.He
has
___been
to
Shanghai,has
he?
A.
already
B.never
C.ever
D.stillBC4.We____XiaoLisinceshew196.---ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.----Really?When____there?AwilltheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone5.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.
A.
will
see
B.
have
seen
C.
saw
D.seeBB6.---Thesefarmershavebeen207.It___tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.isB.hasC.willD.was8.Hisuncle____formorethan9years.
A.hascomehere
B.hasstartedtowork
C.haslivedthere
D.haslefttheuniversityAC7.It___tenyearssincehel219.She___Robertforayear.A.marriedB.marriedwithC.hasbeenmarryingD.hasbeenmarriedtoD9.She___Robertforayear.D22定語(yǔ)從句
1)先行詞:
在定語(yǔ)從句前面,是被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞。
Ihaveabook
that/whichIlovereading.
2)關(guān)系詞:是引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞。關(guān)系代詞:(that,which,who,whose,whom)關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why)定語(yǔ)從句1)先行詞:在定語(yǔ)從句前面,是被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞233.關(guān)系代詞用法口訣:先行詞是人,缺主只用who,缺賓who/whom先行詞是物,賓主which來(lái)幫助that萬(wàn)能手,全能控制住。時(shí)間加狀,when來(lái)幫地點(diǎn)加狀,where擋原因加狀,叫來(lái)why定從中定,whose忙3.關(guān)系代詞用法口訣:244.定語(yǔ)從句分為限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。限制性定語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)限定先行詞。如果拿掉,剩余部分就失去意義不能成立或意思不清。如:Thosewhowanttogopleasesigntheirnameshere.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句則是對(duì)先行詞補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,拿掉之后其他部分仍成立。如:LiPing,whosemotherisateacher,ismybestfriend.4.定語(yǔ)從句分為限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。限制性定語(yǔ)25NEWSTORY:1、JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.oneof+名詞/代詞其中之一(of后面的名詞必須是復(fù)數(shù),但與這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)連用的動(dòng)詞必須是單數(shù))Oneoftheanswers____(be)true.Oneofthosepeople____(be)good.believein信任,信賴(人格、力量等);信仰;相信……的存在,相信……的價(jià)值IbelieveinGod.我信仰上帝。I’veneverbelievedinJohn.NEWSTORY:1、JasperWhiteison261.Thehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhichB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroofA1.Thehouse,_____wasdestroy272.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why
A2.He’sgothimselfintoadan283.Canyoushowussomeexamples_______thisphrasecanbeused?
A.inthat
B.that
C.where
D.whichC3.Canyoushowussomeexampl294.
Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsknewalotofwordsandphasesbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
D
(03年全國(guó))A.why
B.which
C.as
D.whereD4.
Icanthinkofmanycases305.
Theplace__________interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.inwhichA5.
Theplace__________intere316.Theytalkedofthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.
A.that
B.\
C.whom
D.bothAandB
D6.Theytalkedofthingsandpe327.
All________hastobedoneeverydayistolistenandtorepeatwhathedoes.
A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.he
A7.
All________hastobedone338.
Isthistheverymuseum______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where
B8.
Isthistheverymuseum__349.Sheiswearingthesamedress______sheworeyesterday.
A.like
B.as
C.that
D.whichC9.Sheiswearingthesamedre3510.
Ihavethesamebook_____youboughtyesterday.
A.as
B.that
C.which
D.whatA10.
Ihavethesamebook_____3611.
Doyouhavesuchabook______hehas?
A.as
B.that
C.which
D.whatA11.
Doyouhavesuchabook__3712._______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.ThatB12._______isknowntoall,t3813._______isknowntoallthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.ThatA13._______isknowntoalltha3914.Thereason_____hewaslatewas_____hegotuptoolate.
A.why,that
B.that,why
C.why,because
D.that,becauseA14.Thereason_____hewaslat4015.Thenews______hehaswonthemedalistrue
A.that
B.which
C.\
D.whatA15.Thenews______hehaswon4116.Thenews______hetoldusisnottrue.Whichisnotright?
A.that
B.which
C.\
D.whatD16.Thenews______hetoldusi4217.Thehouse_____havebeenbroken_____toberepaired.
A.whichwindows,needs
B.whosewindow,needs
C.thewindowofit,need
D.thewindowsofwhich,needsD17.Thehouse_____havebeenb4318.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents______latethismorning.
A.whois
B.whowas
C.whoare
D.whowereB18.Heistheonlyoneofthe4419.
Isthisfactory______hismotherworkedTenyearsago?Whichcan’tbeused?
A.theone
B.where
C.theonewhere
D.theoneinwhichA19.
Isthisfactory______hi4520.
Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoyourmother.
A./
B.inthat
C.which
D.ofwhichA20.
Idon’tliketheway_____462、Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.
eversince=since從那以后一直(eversince的語(yǔ)氣比since強(qiáng),主句一般用完成時(shí))
I’vebeeninterestedinflyingeversinceIwasaboy.Heleftthevillagelastyearandhasneverreturnedeversince.havetroubledoing做……有麻煩havetroublewithsb.和某人相處有麻煩Ihavetroublewithmyroommate.2、Hehasjustboughtanewhou473、Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.because只能作連詞用,后面接從句
Youcan’trememberhisname,becauseyouaren’treallythinking.becauseof由于,介詞短語(yǔ),后面不可以跟從句,只能跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞“-ing”Hecamebackearlybecauseoftherain.3、
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