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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
10年高考(2003-201216年
擬【2007?2012】
英語(yǔ)匯編:閱讀理解之故事類
2012年高考題
1.12012全國(guó)新課標(biāo)】
C
Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影
棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldsee
quiteanumberofinterestingthings.
Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesat
theedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas
wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwentto
speaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetousto
seeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbegan
blowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow”.Twomore
fanswereturnedon,anda”strongwind'*blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatit
madeusfeelcold.
Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(對(duì)比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.
PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen(幕).Anactorand
actressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Bya
simpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothe
studio!
Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.For
afullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm“stars"!
【文章大意】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者作為一次群眾演員的經(jīng)歷。
64.Whoistheauthor?
A.Acameraman.
B.Afilmdirector.
C.Acrowd-sceneactor.
D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)文章中的第一段"Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceive
invitationstoafilm-studio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonly
forashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.v可知C正確。
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。
65.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?
A.Theheavysnowfall.
B.Theman-madescene.
C.Thelowtemperature.
D.Thefilmbeingshown.
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthe
treeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthrough
thetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.“可知:這里的picture即是the
man-madesceneo
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。
66.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes,,mentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.
B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.
C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.
D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingthe
excitementofbeingfilm"stars'1!w可知A正確。
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查判斷推理。
2.【2012全國(guó)I】
B
Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影
棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldsee
quiteanumberofinterestingthings.
Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesat
theedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas
wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwentto
speaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetousto
seeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbegan
blowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow”.Twomore
fanswereturnedon,anda”strongwind**blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatit
madeusfeelcold.
Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(對(duì)比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.
PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen(幕).Anactorand
actressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Bya
simpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothe
studio!
Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.For
afullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm"stars”!
【文章大意】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者作為?次群眾演員的經(jīng)歷。
60.Whoistheauthor?
A.Acameraman.
B.Afilmdirector.
C.Acrowd-sceneactor.
D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)文章中的第一段44Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceive
invitationstoafilm-sludio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonly
forashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.”可知C正確。
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。
61.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?
A.Theheavysnowfall.
B.Theman-madescene.
C.Thelowtemperature.
D.Thefilmbeingshown.
【答案】B
[解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthe
treeswerecoveredin"snow”.Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda”strongwind'1blewthrough
thetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.M可知:這里的picture即是the
man-madesceneo
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。
62.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.
B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.
C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.
D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingthe
excitementofbeingfilm"stars"!”可知A正確。
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查判斷推理。
3.12012陜西卷】
B
ThreeBoysandaDad
BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedayto
relax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhis
firstdayoffinmonths.'Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,"he'dtoldhiswife.'THlookafterthe
kids,andyoucangovisityourmom.^^
Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto'clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,
andAlex-camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted"breakfast,daddy."Whenfood
hadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex'sheadasifitwerea
drum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(節(jié)拍).Mikechanted“Where'smytoast,
where'smytoast“inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafew
seconds.
Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy'sunderwearonhishead.Randylocked
himselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobody
couldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”had
spilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhad
alreadystarted.
Byteno'clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejar
refusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwall
withhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,but
closerexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.
Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.
Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(日托所).“Isuddenlyhavetogointowork
andmywife'saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?^^Theanswerwasobviously
"yes"becauseBradwassmiling.
49.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto
A.gooutforawalkinthepark
B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildren
C.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork
D.readthenewspapertohischildren
50.WhichofthefollowingdidRandydo?
A.DrawingonthewallB.Eatingapplejam
C.Feedingthefish.D.Readinginaroom
5l.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?
A.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.
B.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisoffice
C.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.
D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifeback
52.Thistextisdeveloped.
A.byspaceB.bycomparisonC.byprocessD.bytime
【要點(diǎn)綜述】母親回娘家去照顧外婆了,留下父親照看三個(gè)淘氣的小家伙,此時(shí),家里的一
切都亂套了……
49.【答案與解析】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一自然段的第二句可知本題選C。
50.【答案與解析1B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四自然段的倒數(shù)第二句可知本題選兒
51.【答案與解析】C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知Brad打電話給日托所的原因是他照顧不了
三個(gè)淘氣的小家伙,選C。
52.【答案與解析】D篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀本文可知本文是按時(shí)間順序進(jìn)行描述的,故選D。
4.12012四川卷】
C
IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.
Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,but
Ididn'tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistant
atafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.
Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwish
towriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemy
first55,000words.
Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart一thereadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou're
neitheronethingnortheother.You'reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou'retoo
ashamedtosay,“Well,I'mwritinganovel,butI'mnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere."My
confidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.
ThenImetanagenl(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,to
mysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomea
publishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.
Thenextproblemwasfindingapublishe匚Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,just
waitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobethe
oneIonceworkedfor.
Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck一offate,really.Whenyousetouttodo
somethingdifferent,there'snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemy
ownnameonacontract(合同)ofthepublisher一tobeapublishedwriter一isunbelievably
rewarding(有回報(bào)的).
49.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?
A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.
B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.
C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.
D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.
50.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel.
A.tofinishthewritingcourse
B.torealizeherowndream
C.tosatisfyreaders?wish
D.toearnmoremoney
51.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?
A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.
52.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?
A.Itpaystosticktoone'sgoal.
B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.
C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.
D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.
【本文要點(diǎn)】文章敘述了作者從英語(yǔ)文學(xué)專業(yè)畢業(yè)之后,幾經(jīng)周折,最終幸運(yùn)地找到自己喜
愛的寫書這門職業(yè)的事情。
49.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)前后文“butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo"“justtryingtoearnan
income.Itriedjournalism,...thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajob…”可知作者對(duì)于找
怎樣的一份適合自己的工作這件事漫無(wú)目的。故選C。
50.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段話“Idecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel”
可知作者決定寫小說(shuō)的目的只是滿足自己內(nèi)心深處的愿望,實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。故答案為B。
51.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段話“Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart""My
confidencedived”"Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside”及本段敘述了作
者回答別人問(wèn)題時(shí)提到'Tmwritinganovel,butTmnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere”可
知,此時(shí)他的感覺(jué)應(yīng)該是還不完全確定他現(xiàn)在是否還要繼續(xù)寫他的小說(shuō)。故答案選D°
52.A推理判斷題。本段作者表達(dá)他剛剛開始時(shí)“there飛noendinsight"到后來(lái)的"an
unbelievablestrokeofluck""tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding(有回報(bào)
的)”是想要告訴讀者,堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)是值得的,總會(huì)碰到運(yùn)氣的降臨。B項(xiàng)“刻苦努力
是成功之路”,不符合文章意思。C、D項(xiàng)停留于文章表面意思。故答案為A。
5.12012重慶卷】
A
OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithout
wrap(包裝).
OnSeptember11th.1958.MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefrom
hospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying.MIpromisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!I
turnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayed
withitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!
Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptand
toldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ilhadafever.Forseveraldays,I
heardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless","pitiful1',and"dying",which
soundedominous.
Christmaswascoming."Don'texpectanypresentsthisyear."Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksI
hunginthelivingroom."Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that'llbeChristmasenough.nAshespoke,
hiseyesfilledwithtears.Edneverseenhimcrybefore.
ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.Frommy
bedroomIheardhimsay."What?He'sallright?1'Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.HThehospital
saidwecanbringRichardhome!"
'ThankGod."11heardMumcry.
Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthem
happy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.I
downstairs.Mysacksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwith
love!
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文——日常生活類
【文章大意】短文介紹了作者深愛的小弟弟因病住院,情況不容樂(lè)觀。在圣誕節(jié)即將來(lái)臨之
際,全家人正在為此感到悲傷難過(guò)時(shí),來(lái)自醫(yī)院的電話給全家人帶來(lái)了好消息,作者的弟弟
康復(fù)了,作者認(rèn)為這是圣誕節(jié)最為特別的禮物。
56.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?
AHegotababybrother
BHegotaChristmasgift
CHebecamefouryearsold
DHereceivedadoll
56.【答案】A
【試題解析】根據(jù)短文第2段開頭可知,作者的母親在1958年9月11日生了一個(gè)男孩,也
就是作者得到了一個(gè)小弟弟。因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。
【難度】較易
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous“inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Impossible.
B.Boring
C.Difficult
D.Fearful
57.【答案】D
【試題解析】根據(jù)短文第3段,劃線詞前面提到“,hopeless—pitifuland'dying'\由此可
猜測(cè)D選項(xiàng)的詞義與劃線詞?致。因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。
【難度】一般
58.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?
A.Excitement.
B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.
D.Disappointment.
58【答案】C
【試題解析】根據(jù)短文,在圣誕節(jié)即將來(lái)臨之際,作者的弟弟仍然在住院而且情況不容樂(lè)觀,
為此,作者的父親感到悲傷。因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。
【難度】容易
59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
AAsadChristmasday
BLifewithalovelybaby
C.AspecialChristmasgift.
D.Memoriesofahappyfamily
59.【答案】C
【試題解析】作者以一個(gè)特別的圣誕禮物為中心線索來(lái)展開故事情節(jié),因此,最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該
是"AspecialChristmasgift."。因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。
【難度】一般
6.12012遼寧卷】
C
IfConfucius(孑L子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywith
abigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimput
themout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleinthe
UnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon't
evenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.Inmanywayshehas
becomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWestern
universities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan
80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.Themaincoursesof
ChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學(xué)).Somesocial
scientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomake
upforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,
areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequal
powerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereading
booksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduce
ConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.
Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthday
is.
64.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto
A..providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius
B.attractthereaders?interestinthesubject
C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker
D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations
65.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents
A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese
B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions
C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams
D.fightforachancetolearnChinese
66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassge?
A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica
B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage
C.ChineseCultureforWesterners
D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture
67.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.
A.abiography
B.ahistorypaper
C.anewspaper
D.aphilosophytextbook
【考點(diǎn)】11常生活類一記敘文
【文章大意】本文闡述了西方學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的文化的現(xiàn)象,并告訴我們中國(guó)古代偉大的思想
家一孔子的思想仍然受到人們的追捧。
64.【答案】B
【試題解析】目的意圖題。第一段選說(shuō)如果孔子仍然活著并能慶祝生日的話,將會(huì)有很多的
蠟燭,他需要一個(gè)扇子或很大的風(fēng)才能吹滅,是為了吸引讀者的注意力,讓讀者繼續(xù)讀下去。
【難度】?般
65.【答案】A
【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句uInthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudies
programshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.”和第四句中的"areracingtolearn
Chinese可知,美國(guó)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣。
【難度】中等
66.【答案】D
【試題解析】主旨大意題。本文主要向我們介紹了孔子思想對(duì)西方的影響,以用將來(lái)可能產(chǎn)
生的影響,所以選D.
【難度】?般
67.【答案】C
【試題解析】文章出處題。本文向我們介紹了孔子思想對(duì)西方的影響,以用將來(lái)可能產(chǎn)生的
影響,應(yīng)該是出自報(bào)紙,所以選C。
【難度】一般
【長(zhǎng)難句解析】
7.12012浙江卷】
D
Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmill
carrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewas
alwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyou
knewwheretostop,andDaddid.
Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhen1wasaboyitwassucha
funtostickyourfinger'throughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyour
fingers.
OnDad*sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecause
atleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendship
andhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute.uheusedtosay,"and
astoryateveryone.nOneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecause
shewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.
Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread.
"Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmight
beburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom:,batthemailwasalwaysdeliveredOn
colddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.A
youngwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonontheenvelopeinthemailbox;
Dadpaidforthestamps.Onebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxfor
Dadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto832,000.
Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,
themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,but
thatwasn'tthecase.
AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwas
around,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspainted
greenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:
SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthose
holes.
Imadeaturnatthecomeranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoour
house.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,
stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownat
thetableandbegantotellstories.
AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes.MWhatarewegoingtodoaboutthe
lettersthisChristmas?"heasked.
"Theletters?"
*1guessyouneverknew.0
"Knewwhat?"
"Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenand
redboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear.”
Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn'thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheold
tableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.Ihavesincespokenwith
severalofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehow
amazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.
Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.
55.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadus.
A.greatchancestohelpotherpeople
B.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickens
C.excitingexperience*withalotoffun
D.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies
56.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat.
A.Dadhadastrongsenseofduty
B.Dadwasanhonestandreliableman
C.Dadhadastrongsenseofhonor
D.Dadwasakindandgenerousman
57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?
A.Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.
B.Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.
C.DaddeliveredsomeeggstoMarian.
D.Dadansweredchildren'sChristmasletterseveryyear.
58.ThemethodthewriterusestodevelopParagraph4is.
A.offeringanalysesB.providingexplanations
C.givingexamplesD.makingcomparisons
59.WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClausevery
year?
A.SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.
B.SantaClausansweredalltheirletterseveryyear.
C.SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.
D.SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.
60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheMailB.ChristmasLetters
CSpecialMailboxesD.MemorableTravels
【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類一記敘文
【文章大意】本文主要講述「郵遞員爸爸的簡(jiǎn)單、豐富而又充實(shí)、有趣的郵遞生活,尤其是
給孩子們回復(fù)給圣誕老人的郵件更是感人至深。
55.【答案】C
【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的前兩段作者和父親?起大家經(jīng)歷的所見所聞所感,可
知那些是愉快的經(jīng)歷,故答案C符合文意。
56.【答案】B
【試題解析】推理判斷題。商人把那么多錢放在郵箱里托付給爸爸存入銀行,可見爸爸是
一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的、可以信賴的人,故答案B符合文意。
57.【答案】D
【試題解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后幾段對(duì)父親給孩子們回復(fù)圣誕老人的回信的回憶的大
段描述,可以推斷出答案D符合文意。
58.【答案】C
【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的整體理解,可知本段主要用了舉例的寫作手段,
故答案C符合文意。
59.【答案】D
【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句:andtheytoldmehowamazedthey
werethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.W知答案D符合文意。
60.【答案】A
【試題解析】文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章的整體理解,本文主要講的是郵遞員爸爸的簡(jiǎn)單而又樸
實(shí)的郵遞生活,故答案A符合文意。本題可用排除法。
【難度】一般
【長(zhǎng)難句解析】OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehis
roundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhim
forhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."預(yù)計(jì)今年秋季開課,?系列有兩所大學(xué)的的老師開
發(fā)的課程將通過(guò)一個(gè)全新S60million項(xiàng)目在網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)提供,眾所周知為:edXoBeginning
也句子主語(yǔ)anumberofcourses邏輯匕構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。Knownas,過(guò)去
分詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾program,表被動(dòng)、完成的概念。
8.12012江蘇卷】
D
FranzKafkawrotethat“abookmustbetheax(斧子)forthefrozenseainsideus."Ionce
sharedthissentencewithaclassofseventhgraders,anditdidn'tseemtorequireanyexplanation.
We'djustfinishedJohnSteinbeck'snovelOfMiceandMen.Whenwereadtheendtogether
outloudinclass,mytoughestboy,astarbasketballplayer,weptalittle,andsodidI."Areyou
crying?"onegirlasked,asshegotoutofherchairtotakeacloserlook."Iam,"Itoldher,"andthe
n
funnythingisI'vereaditmanytimes.
Buttheyunderstood.WhenGeorgeshootsLennie,thetragedyisthatwerealizeitwasalways
goingtohappen.Inmy14yearsofteachinginaNewYorkCitypublicmiddleschool,Evetaught
kidswithimprisonedparents,abusiveparents,irresponsibleparents;kidswhoareparents
themselves;kidswhoarehomeless;kidswhogrewupinviolentneighborhoods.Theyunderstand,
morethanIeverwill,thenovefsterriblelogic—thegivingwayofdreamstofate(命運(yùn)).
Forthelastsevenyears,Ihaveworkedasareadingenrichmentteacher,readingclassicworks
ofliteraturewithsmallgroupsofstudentsfromgradessixtoeight.Ioriginallyproposedthisidea
tomyheadmasterafterlearningthataformerexcellentstudentofminehadtransferredoutofa
selectivehighschool-onethatoftenattractstheliterary-mindedchildrenofManhattan'supper
classes—intoalesscompetitivesetting.Thedaughterofimmigrants,withafatherinprison,she
perhapsfeltuncomfortablewithhernewclassmates.Ithoughtadditional"culturalcapital"could
helpstudentslikeherdevelopbetterinhighschool,wheretheywouldunavoidablymeet,perhaps
forthefirsttime,studentswhocamefromhomeslinedwithbookshelves,whoseparentshad
earnedPh.D/s.
AlongwithOfMiceandMen,mygroupsread:Sounder,TheRedPony,LordoftheFlies,
RomeoandJulietandMacbeth.Thestudentsdidn'talwaysreadfromtheexpectedpointofview.
AboutTheRedPony,onestudentsaid,"it'saboutbeingaman,ifsaboutmanliness.*'Ihadnever
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