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10年高考(2003-201216年

擬【2007?2012】

英語(yǔ)匯編:閱讀理解之故事類

2012年高考題

1.12012全國(guó)新課標(biāo)】

C

Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影

棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldsee

quiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesat

theedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas

wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwentto

speaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetousto

seeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbegan

blowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow”.Twomore

fanswereturnedon,anda”strongwind'*blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatit

madeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(對(duì)比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.

PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen(幕).Anactorand

actressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Bya

simpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothe

studio!

Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.For

afullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm“stars"!

【文章大意】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者作為一次群眾演員的經(jīng)歷。

64.Whoistheauthor?

A.Acameraman.

B.Afilmdirector.

C.Acrowd-sceneactor.

D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)文章中的第一段"Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceive

invitationstoafilm-studio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonly

forashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.v可知C正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

65.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?

A.Theheavysnowfall.

B.Theman-madescene.

C.Thelowtemperature.

D.Thefilmbeingshown.

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthe

treeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthrough

thetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.“可知:這里的picture即是the

man-madesceneo

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

66.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes,,mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.

B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.

C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.

D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingthe

excitementofbeingfilm"stars'1!w可知A正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查判斷推理。

2.【2012全國(guó)I】

B

Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影

棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldsee

quiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesat

theedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas

wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwentto

speaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetousto

seeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbegan

blowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow”.Twomore

fanswereturnedon,anda”strongwind**blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatit

madeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(對(duì)比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.

PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen(幕).Anactorand

actressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Bya

simpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothe

studio!

Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.For

afullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm"stars”!

【文章大意】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者作為?次群眾演員的經(jīng)歷。

60.Whoistheauthor?

A.Acameraman.

B.Afilmdirector.

C.Acrowd-sceneactor.

D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)文章中的第一段44Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceive

invitationstoafilm-sludio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonly

forashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.”可知C正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

61.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?

A.Theheavysnowfall.

B.Theman-madescene.

C.Thelowtemperature.

D.Thefilmbeingshown.

【答案】B

[解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthe

treeswerecoveredin"snow”.Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda”strongwind'1blewthrough

thetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.M可知:這里的picture即是the

man-madesceneo

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

62.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.

B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.

C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.

D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)文章中的"Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingthe

excitementofbeingfilm"stars"!”可知A正確。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查判斷推理。

3.12012陜西卷】

B

ThreeBoysandaDad

BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedayto

relax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhis

firstdayoffinmonths.'Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,"he'dtoldhiswife.'THlookafterthe

kids,andyoucangovisityourmom.^^

Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto'clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,

andAlex-camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted"breakfast,daddy."Whenfood

hadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex'sheadasifitwerea

drum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(節(jié)拍).Mikechanted“Where'smytoast,

where'smytoast“inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafew

seconds.

Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy'sunderwearonhishead.Randylocked

himselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobody

couldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”had

spilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhad

alreadystarted.

Byteno'clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejar

refusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwall

withhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,but

closerexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.

Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(日托所).“Isuddenlyhavetogointowork

andmywife'saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?^^Theanswerwasobviously

"yes"becauseBradwassmiling.

49.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto

A.gooutforawalkinthepark

B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildren

C.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork

D.readthenewspapertohischildren

50.WhichofthefollowingdidRandydo?

A.DrawingonthewallB.Eatingapplejam

C.Feedingthefish.D.Readinginaroom

5l.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?

A.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.

B.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisoffice

C.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.

D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifeback

52.Thistextisdeveloped.

A.byspaceB.bycomparisonC.byprocessD.bytime

【要點(diǎn)綜述】母親回娘家去照顧外婆了,留下父親照看三個(gè)淘氣的小家伙,此時(shí),家里的一

切都亂套了……

49.【答案與解析】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一自然段的第二句可知本題選C。

50.【答案與解析1B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四自然段的倒數(shù)第二句可知本題選兒

51.【答案與解析】C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知Brad打電話給日托所的原因是他照顧不了

三個(gè)淘氣的小家伙,選C。

52.【答案與解析】D篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀本文可知本文是按時(shí)間順序進(jìn)行描述的,故選D。

4.12012四川卷】

C

IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.

Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,but

Ididn'tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistant

atafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.

Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwish

towriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemy

first55,000words.

Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart一thereadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou're

neitheronethingnortheother.You'reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou'retoo

ashamedtosay,“Well,I'mwritinganovel,butI'mnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere."My

confidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.

ThenImetanagenl(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,to

mysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomea

publishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.

Thenextproblemwasfindingapublishe匚Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,just

waitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobethe

oneIonceworkedfor.

Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck一offate,really.Whenyousetouttodo

somethingdifferent,there'snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemy

ownnameonacontract(合同)ofthepublisher一tobeapublishedwriter一isunbelievably

rewarding(有回報(bào)的).

49.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?

A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.

B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.

C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.

D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.

50.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel.

A.tofinishthewritingcourse

B.torealizeherowndream

C.tosatisfyreaders?wish

D.toearnmoremoney

51.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?

A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.

52.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?

A.Itpaystosticktoone'sgoal.

B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.

C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.

D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.

【本文要點(diǎn)】文章敘述了作者從英語(yǔ)文學(xué)專業(yè)畢業(yè)之后,幾經(jīng)周折,最終幸運(yùn)地找到自己喜

愛的寫書這門職業(yè)的事情。

49.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)前后文“butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo"“justtryingtoearnan

income.Itriedjournalism,...thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajob…”可知作者對(duì)于找

怎樣的一份適合自己的工作這件事漫無(wú)目的。故選C。

50.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段話“Idecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel”

可知作者決定寫小說(shuō)的目的只是滿足自己內(nèi)心深處的愿望,實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。故答案為B。

51.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段話“Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart""My

confidencedived”"Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside”及本段敘述了作

者回答別人問(wèn)題時(shí)提到'Tmwritinganovel,butTmnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere”可

知,此時(shí)他的感覺(jué)應(yīng)該是還不完全確定他現(xiàn)在是否還要繼續(xù)寫他的小說(shuō)。故答案選D°

52.A推理判斷題。本段作者表達(dá)他剛剛開始時(shí)“there飛noendinsight"到后來(lái)的"an

unbelievablestrokeofluck""tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding(有回報(bào)

的)”是想要告訴讀者,堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)是值得的,總會(huì)碰到運(yùn)氣的降臨。B項(xiàng)“刻苦努力

是成功之路”,不符合文章意思。C、D項(xiàng)停留于文章表面意思。故答案為A。

5.12012重慶卷】

A

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithout

wrap(包裝).

OnSeptember11th.1958.MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefrom

hospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying.MIpromisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!I

turnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayed

withitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!

Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptand

toldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ilhadafever.Forseveraldays,I

heardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless","pitiful1',and"dying",which

soundedominous.

Christmaswascoming."Don'texpectanypresentsthisyear."Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksI

hunginthelivingroom."Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that'llbeChristmasenough.nAshespoke,

hiseyesfilledwithtears.Edneverseenhimcrybefore.

ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.Frommy

bedroomIheardhimsay."What?He'sallright?1'Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.HThehospital

saidwecanbringRichardhome!"

'ThankGod."11heardMumcry.

Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthem

happy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.I

downstairs.Mysacksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwith

love!

【考點(diǎn)】記敘文——日常生活類

【文章大意】短文介紹了作者深愛的小弟弟因病住院,情況不容樂(lè)觀。在圣誕節(jié)即將來(lái)臨之

際,全家人正在為此感到悲傷難過(guò)時(shí),來(lái)自醫(yī)院的電話給全家人帶來(lái)了好消息,作者的弟弟

康復(fù)了,作者認(rèn)為這是圣誕節(jié)最為特別的禮物。

56.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?

AHegotababybrother

BHegotaChristmasgift

CHebecamefouryearsold

DHereceivedadoll

56.【答案】A

【試題解析】根據(jù)短文第2段開頭可知,作者的母親在1958年9月11日生了一個(gè)男孩,也

就是作者得到了一個(gè)小弟弟。因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。

【難度】較易

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Impossible.

B.Boring

C.Difficult

D.Fearful

57.【答案】D

【試題解析】根據(jù)短文第3段,劃線詞前面提到“,hopeless—pitifuland'dying'\由此可

猜測(cè)D選項(xiàng)的詞義與劃線詞?致。因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。

【難度】一般

58.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?

A.Excitement.

B.Happiness.

C.Sadness.

D.Disappointment.

58【答案】C

【試題解析】根據(jù)短文,在圣誕節(jié)即將來(lái)臨之際,作者的弟弟仍然在住院而且情況不容樂(lè)觀,

為此,作者的父親感到悲傷。因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。

【難度】容易

59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

AAsadChristmasday

BLifewithalovelybaby

C.AspecialChristmasgift.

D.Memoriesofahappyfamily

59.【答案】C

【試題解析】作者以一個(gè)特別的圣誕禮物為中心線索來(lái)展開故事情節(jié),因此,最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該

是"AspecialChristmasgift."。因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。

【難度】一般

6.12012遼寧卷】

C

IfConfucius(孑L子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywith

abigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimput

themout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleinthe

UnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon't

evenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.Inmanywayshehas

becomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWestern

universities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan

80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.Themaincoursesof

ChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學(xué)).Somesocial

scientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomake

upforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,

areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequal

powerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereading

booksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduce

ConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthday

is.

64.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto

A..providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

B.attractthereaders?interestinthesubject

C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations

65.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents

A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions

C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D.fightforachancetolearnChinese

66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassge?

A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica

B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage

C.ChineseCultureforWesterners

D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture

67.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.

A.abiography

B.ahistorypaper

C.anewspaper

D.aphilosophytextbook

【考點(diǎn)】11常生活類一記敘文

【文章大意】本文闡述了西方學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的文化的現(xiàn)象,并告訴我們中國(guó)古代偉大的思想

家一孔子的思想仍然受到人們的追捧。

64.【答案】B

【試題解析】目的意圖題。第一段選說(shuō)如果孔子仍然活著并能慶祝生日的話,將會(huì)有很多的

蠟燭,他需要一個(gè)扇子或很大的風(fēng)才能吹滅,是為了吸引讀者的注意力,讓讀者繼續(xù)讀下去。

【難度】?般

65.【答案】A

【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句uInthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudies

programshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.”和第四句中的"areracingtolearn

Chinese可知,美國(guó)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣。

【難度】中等

66.【答案】D

【試題解析】主旨大意題。本文主要向我們介紹了孔子思想對(duì)西方的影響,以用將來(lái)可能產(chǎn)

生的影響,所以選D.

【難度】?般

67.【答案】C

【試題解析】文章出處題。本文向我們介紹了孔子思想對(duì)西方的影響,以用將來(lái)可能產(chǎn)生的

影響,應(yīng)該是出自報(bào)紙,所以選C。

【難度】一般

【長(zhǎng)難句解析】

7.12012浙江卷】

D

Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmill

carrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewas

alwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyou

knewwheretostop,andDaddid.

Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhen1wasaboyitwassucha

funtostickyourfinger'throughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyour

fingers.

OnDad*sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecause

atleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendship

andhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute.uheusedtosay,"and

astoryateveryone.nOneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecause

shewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.

Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread.

"Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmight

beburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom:,batthemailwasalwaysdeliveredOn

colddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.A

youngwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonontheenvelopeinthemailbox;

Dadpaidforthestamps.Onebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxfor

Dadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto832,000.

Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,

themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,but

thatwasn'tthecase.

AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwas

around,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspainted

greenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:

SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthose

holes.

Imadeaturnatthecomeranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoour

house.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,

stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownat

thetableandbegantotellstories.

AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes.MWhatarewegoingtodoaboutthe

lettersthisChristmas?"heasked.

"Theletters?"

*1guessyouneverknew.0

"Knewwhat?"

"Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenand

redboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear.”

Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn'thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheold

tableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.Ihavesincespokenwith

severalofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehow

amazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.

Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.

55.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadus.

A.greatchancestohelpotherpeople

B.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickens

C.excitingexperience*withalotoffun

D.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies

56.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat.

A.Dadhadastrongsenseofduty

B.Dadwasanhonestandreliableman

C.Dadhadastrongsenseofhonor

D.Dadwasakindandgenerousman

57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?

A.Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.

B.Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.

C.DaddeliveredsomeeggstoMarian.

D.Dadansweredchildren'sChristmasletterseveryyear.

58.ThemethodthewriterusestodevelopParagraph4is.

A.offeringanalysesB.providingexplanations

C.givingexamplesD.makingcomparisons

59.WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClausevery

year?

A.SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.

B.SantaClausansweredalltheirletterseveryyear.

C.SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.

D.SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.

60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheMailB.ChristmasLetters

CSpecialMailboxesD.MemorableTravels

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類一記敘文

【文章大意】本文主要講述「郵遞員爸爸的簡(jiǎn)單、豐富而又充實(shí)、有趣的郵遞生活,尤其是

給孩子們回復(fù)給圣誕老人的郵件更是感人至深。

55.【答案】C

【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的前兩段作者和父親?起大家經(jīng)歷的所見所聞所感,可

知那些是愉快的經(jīng)歷,故答案C符合文意。

56.【答案】B

【試題解析】推理判斷題。商人把那么多錢放在郵箱里托付給爸爸存入銀行,可見爸爸是

一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的、可以信賴的人,故答案B符合文意。

57.【答案】D

【試題解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后幾段對(duì)父親給孩子們回復(fù)圣誕老人的回信的回憶的大

段描述,可以推斷出答案D符合文意。

58.【答案】C

【試題解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的整體理解,可知本段主要用了舉例的寫作手段,

故答案C符合文意。

59.【答案】D

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句:andtheytoldmehowamazedthey

werethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.W知答案D符合文意。

60.【答案】A

【試題解析】文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章的整體理解,本文主要講的是郵遞員爸爸的簡(jiǎn)單而又樸

實(shí)的郵遞生活,故答案A符合文意。本題可用排除法。

【難度】一般

【長(zhǎng)難句解析】OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehis

roundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhim

forhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."預(yù)計(jì)今年秋季開課,?系列有兩所大學(xué)的的老師開

發(fā)的課程將通過(guò)一個(gè)全新S60million項(xiàng)目在網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)提供,眾所周知為:edXoBeginning

也句子主語(yǔ)anumberofcourses邏輯匕構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。Knownas,過(guò)去

分詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾program,表被動(dòng)、完成的概念。

8.12012江蘇卷】

D

FranzKafkawrotethat“abookmustbetheax(斧子)forthefrozenseainsideus."Ionce

sharedthissentencewithaclassofseventhgraders,anditdidn'tseemtorequireanyexplanation.

We'djustfinishedJohnSteinbeck'snovelOfMiceandMen.Whenwereadtheendtogether

outloudinclass,mytoughestboy,astarbasketballplayer,weptalittle,andsodidI."Areyou

crying?"onegirlasked,asshegotoutofherchairtotakeacloserlook."Iam,"Itoldher,"andthe

n

funnythingisI'vereaditmanytimes.

Buttheyunderstood.WhenGeorgeshootsLennie,thetragedyisthatwerealizeitwasalways

goingtohappen.Inmy14yearsofteachinginaNewYorkCitypublicmiddleschool,Evetaught

kidswithimprisonedparents,abusiveparents,irresponsibleparents;kidswhoareparents

themselves;kidswhoarehomeless;kidswhogrewupinviolentneighborhoods.Theyunderstand,

morethanIeverwill,thenovefsterriblelogic—thegivingwayofdreamstofate(命運(yùn)).

Forthelastsevenyears,Ihaveworkedasareadingenrichmentteacher,readingclassicworks

ofliteraturewithsmallgroupsofstudentsfromgradessixtoeight.Ioriginallyproposedthisidea

tomyheadmasterafterlearningthataformerexcellentstudentofminehadtransferredoutofa

selectivehighschool-onethatoftenattractstheliterary-mindedchildrenofManhattan'supper

classes—intoalesscompetitivesetting.Thedaughterofimmigrants,withafatherinprison,she

perhapsfeltuncomfortablewithhernewclassmates.Ithoughtadditional"culturalcapital"could

helpstudentslikeherdevelopbetterinhighschool,wheretheywouldunavoidablymeet,perhaps

forthefirsttime,studentswhocamefromhomeslinedwithbookshelves,whoseparentshad

earnedPh.D/s.

AlongwithOfMiceandMen,mygroupsread:Sounder,TheRedPony,LordoftheFlies,

RomeoandJulietandMacbeth.Thestudentsdidn'talwaysreadfromtheexpectedpointofview.

AboutTheRedPony,onestudentsaid,"it'saboutbeingaman,ifsaboutmanliness.*'Ihadnever

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