高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)---外研版選修8課件

目錄Module43DeepSouth

Module44TheRenaissance

Module45ForeignFoodModule46WhichEnglish?

Module47TheConquestoftheUniverse

Module48TheTangPoems

高中英語第八冊(選修8)

目錄Module43DeepSouth高中英高中英語第八冊(選修8)高中英語第八冊(選修8)Module43

│DeepSouth第四十三講

Module1

DeepSouth

Module43│DeepSouth第四十三講編讀互動(dòng)Module43

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編讀互動(dòng)設(shè)置“課前熱身”，目的是讓學(xué)生用8分鐘快速瀏覽本單元的內(nèi)容。知識講解部分，重點(diǎn)講解了本模塊的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語和句型，幫助學(xué)生整體把握本模塊的內(nèi)容并在學(xué)習(xí)過程中對重點(diǎn)有所側(cè)重。本模塊中value，risk及break的短語都是高考熱點(diǎn)，需要學(xué)生反復(fù)練習(xí)使用；notuntil引起的倒裝及notuntil與強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)合需要學(xué)生反復(fù)練習(xí)以免混淆。建議課時(shí)：講練一課時(shí)；課時(shí)作業(yè)(包括評講)一課時(shí)，共計(jì)兩個(gè)課時(shí)。編讀互動(dòng)Module43│編讀互動(dòng)設(shè)置“課前熱身”，美文佳句Module43

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美文佳句誦美文你在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上讀到一篇關(guān)于“九零后”的文章，引發(fā)了你對這個(gè)話題的思考，于是你打算以“Post-90’sGeneration,aSuccessfuloranUnsuccessfulGeneration？”為題，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?，?nèi)容包括：美文佳句Module43│美文佳句誦美文Module43

│

美文佳句Module43│美文佳句Module43

│

美文佳句注意：1.必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容；2.為了使文章通順完整，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容；3.詞數(shù)：100左右。Module43│美文佳句注意：1.必須包括表格中的Module43

│

美文佳句Post-90’sGeneration,aSuccessfuloranUnsuccessfulGeneration?It’struethatthepost-90’sgenerationhavesomeweaknesses.Someofthem,forexample,relyontheirparentstoomuchandtendtolivefortablelives.Someareevenselfishandcarelittleforothers.Atthesametime,thepost-90’sgenerationdesiretolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem,andtheyareindependentinthinking.Theyalwayskeepupwithmodernscienceandtechnologyandhavemanynewideas.Module43│美文佳句Post-90’sGenModule43

│

美文佳句Ithinkthepost-90’sgenerationshouldcarryforwardtheirstrongpointsandoveretheweaknesses,andtrytotelltheworldthattheyareahopefulgeneration.Module43│美文佳句IthinkthepModule43

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美文佳句背佳句1．It’struethatthepost-90’sgenerationhavesomeweaknesses.的確，90后有一些缺點(diǎn)。[賞析]該句使用了一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。It是形式主語。2．Atthesametime,thepost-90’sgenerationdesiretolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem,andtheyareindependentinthinking.同時(shí)，90后的一代渴望了解他們周圍的世界，同時(shí)他們思想獨(dú)立。[賞析]Atthesametime承上啟下，引出了下文；該句是一個(gè)并列句，分別列舉了90后的兩大優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Module43│美文佳句背佳句Module43

│

美文佳句3．Ithinkthepost-90’sgenerationshouldcarryforwardtheirstrongpointsandoveretheweaknesses,andtrytotelltheworldthattheyareahopefulgeneration.我覺得90后的一代應(yīng)該發(fā)揚(yáng)長處，克服弱點(diǎn)，并努力(通過行動(dòng))告訴世人，他們是充滿希望的一代。[賞析]該句是作者的發(fā)揮，對90后提出了建議：揚(yáng)長避短，向世界發(fā)出自己的聲音：他們是有希望的一代?！皌hattheyareahopefulgeneration”是賓語從句。該句另一亮點(diǎn)是and的使用，使得句式結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、容量大增。Module43│美文佳句3．IthinktheModule43

│課前熱身課前熱身1．Sheisalwaysm______andshyaboutshowingherknowledge.2．Thepresidentcameunder________(嚴(yán)厲的)criticismforhishandlingofthecrisis.3.Incaseofe__________，pressthealarmbutton.4．It'ssucha____________(令人沮喪)town—it'sfullofugly，disusedfactories.5．Hedraws___________(靈感)fromordinaryscenes.odestseveremergencydepressinginspirationModule43│課前熱身課前熱身1．SheisModule43

│課前熱身6．Atonetime，sheisfine；butatanother，sheis_________(不正常的).7．ThePrimeMinister'svisitwillp_______thecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.8．I'm__________(極度)sorryforthedelay.9．We__________(權(quán)衡)theadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.10.Ifyoumeetwithanydifficultyinyourstudy，don'tbed___________.abnormalromoteextremelybalancediscouragedModule43│課前熱身6．AtonetimeModule43

│課前熱身Ⅱ.詞語翻譯1．接近_________2．平均起來___________3．適應(yīng)___________4．以……的形式_______________5．突出；顯眼__________6．踏上；到達(dá)___________7．進(jìn)入視野_________________8．陷入，被困在____________9．(使)破裂，分解_________10.扎營_____________close

toon

average

adapt

to

in

the

form

of

stand

out

set

foot

on

e

into

sightbe

trappedbreak

upset

up

campModule43│課前熱身Ⅱ.詞語翻譯closetModule43

│課前熱身11.想出(主意等)______________12．無……/……不受……傷害(或影響等)___________________13.冒險(xiǎn)____________14.精神抖擻，保持高昂的情緒_______________________15.遵守諾言___________________16.沒能做某事___________17.除了____________18．勸阻某人不做某事___________________________19.尤其，特別______________20.萬一___________e

up

withkeep…free

from/oftake

a

riskkeep

one's

spirits

upkeep

one's

promisefail

to

doexcept

for

discourage

sb

from

doingin

particularin

case

ofModule43│課前熱身11.想出(主意等)Module43

│課前熱身Ⅲ.完成句子1．你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。Youshould___________________thenewenvironment.2．南極洲是最后一個(gè)被發(fā)現(xiàn)的大陸。Antarcticawasthelastcontinent__________________.3．除了有無線電和電子通訊，我們完全是與世隔絕的。We________________________________________radioandelectronicmunications.

adapt(yourself)toto

be

discoveredare

totally

isolated/cut

off

except

forModule43│課前熱身Ⅲ.完成句子adaptModule43

│課前熱身4．萬一有緊急情況你可以獲得醫(yī)療救助。Medicalassistanceisavailable___________anemergency.5．南極洲的生態(tài)非常脆弱，我們必須小心除了自己的腳印不能留下任何東西。TheecologyofAntarcticaissodelicatethatweshouldbecareful_____________________________________.in

case

of

not

to

leave

anything

but

footprintsModule43│課前熱身4．萬一有緊急情況你可以獲單詞點(diǎn)睛Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛1

state

n.州，國家，政府；狀態(tài)，狀況；情況，情形vt.(expresssthinspokenorwrittenwords，espcarefully，fullyandclearly)陳述或說明(某事)(尤指仔細(xì)、詳盡而明確地)inastateof…/ina…state處于……狀況apoorstateofhealth健康欠佳stateschool國立學(xué)校stateone'sviews陳述自己的見解make/issueastatement發(fā)表聲明單詞點(diǎn)睛Module43│單詞點(diǎn)睛1statenModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】(1)Thehousewas_________________.那房子很臟。(2)He_________positivelythathehadneverseentheman.他肯定地說他從未見過那個(gè)男子。in

a

dirty

statestatedModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】inadiModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛2

value

n.價(jià)值；用途，積極作用vt.評價(jià)，估價(jià)；重視valuableadj.很有用的；很重要的；寶貴的valuelessadj.沒有價(jià)值的；不值錢的goodvalue(formoney)(錢)花得值；物有所值ofnovalue沒有價(jià)值的；沒有用的value…as…重視；珍視value…at…估(某物的)價(jià)位【詞語辨析】(1)price，cost，value，worth，charge和expenseModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛2valuen.價(jià)Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛①price意為“價(jià)錢”，指賣方對物品所要求的價(jià)格，高于cost。②cost意為“代價(jià)，成本”，指對貨物所付的一切代價(jià)，如制作、包裝、運(yùn)輸?shù)?。③value意為“價(jià)值”，指按人的主觀判斷，對物品本身內(nèi)在用途的評價(jià)。如：Ipaidhim$500forthepainting，butitsrealvaluemustbeabout$50,000.這幅畫我付給他500美元，但它真正的價(jià)值大約是5萬美元。Module43│單詞點(diǎn)睛①price意為“價(jià)錢”，Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛④worth意為“價(jià)值”，指物體本身永遠(yuǎn)不變的價(jià)值，含著一定數(shù)量的金額，用法比較特殊。如：tenpounds'worthofapples價(jià)值10英鎊的蘋果⑤charge意為“索價(jià)，收費(fèi)，費(fèi)用”，指為其提供服務(wù)后所要求付的價(jià)錢，也可以用作動(dòng)詞。常用短語：chargesb＋錢＋forsth；freeofcharge免費(fèi)。⑥expense意為“開支，花費(fèi)”，指對……的實(shí)際開支金額。常用短語：attheexpenseof；atone'sexpense(以……為開支或代價(jià))。Module43│單詞點(diǎn)睛④worth意為“價(jià)值”，Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛(2)valueless沒有價(jià)值的；不值錢的worthless沒有價(jià)值的；沒有用處的priceless無價(jià)的；值錢的【活學(xué)活用】(1)He_______thehouseformeat20,000pounds.那棟房子他替我估價(jià)兩萬英鎊。(2)I_________________verymuch.我非常重視你的建議。(3)Thiscaris_________________yourmoney.這輛汽車你買得很合算。valuedvalue

your

advicegood

value

forModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛(2)valuelessModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛(4)Marriageandother_________havemademepoor.結(jié)婚和其他的開支使我變得貧窮。(5)Whatisthe_______foradayatthehotel?住一天旅館多少錢？(6)Mostrestaurantsnowincludethetipinthe______ofthemeal.現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)飯店餐費(fèi)里包含了小費(fèi)。(7)Theuseofcheaplaborhelpedtokeep______down.使用廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力有助于降低成本。(8)Thewinnerwillreceivetenpounds'_______ofbooks.獲勝者將獲得價(jià)值10英鎊的書。expenseschargepricecostsworthModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛(4)MarriageaModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛3

trap

v.使陷入圈套，使中計(jì)；使陷入困境；卡住，夾住n.圈套；陷阱

fallintoatrap上當(dāng)，落入圈套layatrapfor給……設(shè)圈套trapsbintosth/intodoingsth使某人中計(jì)，上當(dāng)betrappedin(tobeinabadsituationfromwhichyoucannotescape)被困在……/陷入困境Module43│單詞點(diǎn)睛3trapv.使陷入Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】(1)Forsomewomenmarriageis________.對有的婦女來說，婚姻就是一種羈絆。(2)Thefirefightersweretryingtorescuethose___________theburninghotel.消防隊(duì)員們正在努力營救困在燃燒著的旅館里面的那些人。(3)She________________adeadendjob.她覺得工作沒有出路，陷入困境。a

traptrapped

infelt

trapped

inModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】atraptModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛4

promote

vt.促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；促銷，推銷；提升，晉升promotionn.提升，提拔；晉級；推廣promotesbfrom…to…提升，晉升promotegrowth/understanding促進(jìn)增長/了解get/winpromotion獲得晉級【活學(xué)活用】(1)Yourjobis___________________________.你的工作是促銷這一新產(chǎn)品。(2)Theyoungarmyofficer________________therankofcaptain.這個(gè)年輕軍官被提升為上尉。to

promote

the

new

productwas

promoted

toModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛4promotevt.Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛5

discourage

vt.使氣餒；阻礙discouragedadj.感到泄氣的discouragingadj.令人泄氣的couragen.勇氣discouragesbfromdoingsth勸阻某人別做某事【活學(xué)活用】(1)Hearingthe_____________result，hefelt____________.聽了這個(gè)令人泄氣的結(jié)果，他感到很泄氣。(2)We_____________________givingupthejob.我們勸他不要放棄那份工作。discouragingdiscourageddiscouraged

him

fromModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛5discourageModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛6

risk

n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)vt.冒……的危險(xiǎn)riskyadj.充滿危險(xiǎn)或風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的；有很大危險(xiǎn)或風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的high/lowrisk高/低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)riskone'shealth/fortune/life

冒喪失健康/財(cái)富/生命之險(xiǎn)takearisk/risks/taketheriskofdoingsth

冒險(xiǎn)(做可能失敗或有危險(xiǎn)的事)reduce/increasetheriskofsomething減少/增加某事的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)runtheriskofdoingsth冒險(xiǎn)做某事Module43│單詞點(diǎn)睛6riskn.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；Module43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛attheriskofdoingsth冒(做某事)的危險(xiǎn)atrisk有危險(xiǎn)；冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)【經(jīng)典句式】Thereisariskthat…有……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)He________________tosavemine.他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)來救我。(2)Icouldn't______________________leavinghimaloneevenforashorttime.我不能冒險(xiǎn)留他一個(gè)人，即使一會兒。risked

his

lifetake/run

the

risk

ofModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛attherisModule43

│單詞點(diǎn)睛(3)Bycriticizingherboss，sherisked____________________.批評老板，她冒著丟掉職位之險(xiǎn)。(4)________________soundingstupid，canIaskaquestion？可能聽起來有點(diǎn)愚蠢，但我可以問個(gè)問題嗎？(5)_____________________thecrisismayspreadfurther.危機(jī)有進(jìn)一步蔓延的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。losing

her

positionAt

the

risk

ofThere

is

a

risk

thatModule43│單詞點(diǎn)睛(3)BycriticiModule43

│短語儲存短語儲存1

standout出色，杰出；更為重要standby袖手旁觀；支持standfor代表；意指；忍受standup站起來standupforsb/sth維護(hù)，支持standup(tosth)經(jīng)得起(檢驗(yàn))Standstill!站住，不許動(dòng)！Module43│短語儲存短語儲存1standoModule43

│短語儲存【活學(xué)活用】(1)Herwork____________fromtherestaseasilythebest.她的工作業(yè)績遠(yuǎn)比其他人都好。(2)TheAmericanflag___________freedomandjustice.美國國旗代表自由及公平。(3)Howcanyou__________andlethimtreathisdoglikethat?他那樣虐待他的那只狗，你怎么能袖手旁觀呢？stands

outstands

forstand

byModule43│短語儲存【活學(xué)活用】standsModule43

│短語儲存2

breakup

(使)斷開；(使)破碎；破裂；解散

breakaway突然；離開；逃走；脫離；放棄breakout發(fā)生；爆發(fā)；突圍breakthrough突破；克服；打破breakdown失敗，落空；出故障；(健康，情緒等)崩潰，垮掉Module43│短語儲存2breakup(使Module43

│短語儲存【活學(xué)活用】用break短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)She___________fromhimandrantothewindow.(2)What'sworse，hismarriagehasjust____________.(3)Severaldemonstrators(示威者)_______________thebarriersdespitewarningsfromthepolice.(4)Youwill____________soonerorlaterifyougoonignoringyourhealth.broke

away

broken

up

broke

throughbreak

downModule43│短語儲存【活學(xué)活用】brokeaModule43

│句型透視句型透視Notuntilthe18thcenturydidtheBritishexplorerJamesCookcrosstheAntarcticCircle，butheneversawland.直到18世紀(jì)晚期，英國探險(xiǎn)家JamesCook才穿越了南極圈，但他從來沒有看到過陸地。notuntil放在句首引起部分倒裝：Notuntil＋時(shí)間狀語/時(shí)間狀語從句＋助動(dòng)詞＋主語＋謂語動(dòng)詞＋…Module43│句型透視句型透視NotuntilModule43

│句型透視【相關(guān)拓展】Itisnotuntil…that…【活學(xué)活用】(1)Notuntilyou'vedoneyourhomework_______________________.直到你寫完了作業(yè)才能出去玩。(2)___________________________thewarfinallycametoanend.直到1972年戰(zhàn)爭才結(jié)束。can

you

go

out

to

playIt

was

not

until1972thatModule43│句型透視【相關(guān)拓展】canyouModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．[2009·江蘇卷]—I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A．brokenupB．finishedupC．dividedupD．closedupModule43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．[2009·江蘇Module43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】A本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。breakup斷絕關(guān)系。finishup結(jié)果成為；最終到來。divideup分擔(dān)，分配，分享。closeup(傷口)愈合。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】A本題考查動(dòng)詞短Module43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練2．[2009·四川卷]—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A．sloweddownB．brokedownC．gotdownD．putdown【解析】B本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。答語的意思是：除了我們的車在途中拋錨了兩次外，一切都順利。breakdown拋錨；slowdown慢下來；getdown記下，寫下；putdown撲滅。所以該題的答案為B項(xiàng)。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練2．[2009·四川卷]—Module43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練3．—What'sthatnoise?—Oh，Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________.A．wastestedB．willbetestedC．isbeingtestedD．hasbeentested【解析】C本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可判斷，此處表示“機(jī)器正在被檢測”，因此要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練3．—What'sthatModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練4．Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew________repairingandcleaningit.A．hestoppedB．didhestopC．stoppedheD．hedidstop【解析】B本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。notuntil提前，要求主句部分倒裝。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練4．NotuntilthModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練5．IhadtoapologizetoMrSmithfor________tokeeptheappointment.A．tryingB．failingC．tryingnotD．notfailing【解析】B本句句意應(yīng)為：我因?yàn)闆]能赴約不得不向斯密斯先生道歉。failtodosth沒能做某事。for后面用動(dòng)名詞形式。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練5．IhadtoapoModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練6．Doesthiscargiveyougood________foryourmoney?A．valueB．priceC．worthD．cost【解析】A

goodvalueformoney值得花那么多的錢。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練6．DoesthiscaModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練7．—Mycousinwouldliketorisk________theweight-losspillsratherthan________inagym.—Really?Hemustbemad.A．totake；workoutB．totake；workingoutC．taking；workingoutD．taking；workout【解析】D第一空考查risk后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語的用法；第二空考查“wouldliketodo…ratherthando”結(jié)構(gòu)。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練7．—MycousinwModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練8．Shegotintoa(n)________whenshethoughtshe'dforgottendoinghomework.A．trapB．delightC．panicD．a(chǎn)rgument【解析】C句意為：想起忘記了做作業(yè)，她頓時(shí)驚慌起來。trap困境，圈套；delight欣喜，愉快；panic恐慌，驚慌；argument爭論。根據(jù)題意，只有C項(xiàng)正確。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練8．ShegotintoModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練9．Educationshouldnotbeconsideredtobea________inamodernsociety.A．privilegeB．a(chǎn)cquaintanceC．a(chǎn)dvantageD．a(chǎn)ffection【解析】A

privilege特權(quán)。句意為：在一個(gè)現(xiàn)代社會中，受教育不應(yīng)該被看成是一種特權(quán)。acquaintance熟人，(與某人)認(rèn)識；advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)，好處；affection喜愛，鐘愛。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練9．EducationshModule43

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練10．Infaceofdifficultiestheclimbers________inthehopeofreachingthetopbeforedark.A．insistedonB．lookedupC．turnedawayD．kepton【解析】D本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。keepon可用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“繼續(xù)”。句意為：盡管困難重重，登山隊(duì)員們繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，希望天黑前到達(dá)山頂。insiston堅(jiān)持；lookup查尋，向上看，仰視；turnaway轉(zhuǎn)過臉去，轉(zhuǎn)換方向。Module43│跟蹤訓(xùn)練10．InfaceofModule44

│TheRenaissance

第四十四講Module2TheRenaissance

Module44│TheRenaissance第Module44

│

編輯互動(dòng)編輯互動(dòng)設(shè)置“課前熱身”，目的是讓學(xué)生用8分鐘快速瀏覽本單元的內(nèi)容。知識講解部分，重點(diǎn)講解了本模塊的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語和句型，幫助學(xué)生整體把握本模塊的內(nèi)容并在學(xué)習(xí)過程中對重點(diǎn)有所側(cè)重。本模塊中，blame是高考高頻詞匯，需要重點(diǎn)掌握。重點(diǎn)句型中的where引導(dǎo)的多種從句是重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，需要重點(diǎn)講解。建議課時(shí)：講練一課時(shí)；課時(shí)作業(yè)(包括評講)一課時(shí)，共計(jì)兩個(gè)課時(shí)。Module44│編輯互動(dòng)編輯互動(dòng)設(shè)置“課前熱身”，目Module44

│

課前熱身課前熱身Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．__________(基本上)，it'sallaquestionofupbringing.2．Hehashadsome___________(令人不安的)experience.3.As_______techniciantakesyearstotrain.4．Hewasb______bythemanagerfortheneglectofduty.5．Thisisanunpleasants_______ofconversation.6.Wemayneverknowwhatm_________himtokillhiswife.BasicallydisturbingkilledlamedubjectotivatedModule44│課前熱身課前熱身Ⅰ.單詞拼寫B(tài)asiModule44

│

課前熱身7．Theysangwithgreatp_______.8．Thediseaseoccursmostfrequentlyin_______(農(nóng)村)areas.9．Heisag______musicianandIbelievehewillbefamousoneday.10.Hewasm______aboy!Iwouldn'thaveexpectedhimtounderstand.assionruraliftederelyModule44│課前熱身7．TheysangwiModule44

│

課前熱身Ⅱ.詞語翻譯1．和……形成對比________________

2．簡言之_________3．形狀像_______________4．和……齊頭并進(jìn)；關(guān)系密切________________5．依賴；依靠___________6．把……拋在身后______________7．呼吁某人做某事_______________________8．嘗試，試圖_________________9.代表_______________contrast

with…in

shortbe

shaped

likego

hand

in

hand

depend

onleave…behindappeal

to

sb

to

do

sthmake

an

attempt

on

behalf

ofModule44│課前熱身Ⅱ.詞語翻譯contrasModule44

│

課前熱身10．厭倦……_______________11．出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)________12．渴望得到_______________13．導(dǎo)致；通向________14．從事；開始做________15．找到路，到達(dá)_______________get

tired

of…turn

upbe

thirsty

forlead

totake

upfind

one's

wayModule44│課前熱身10．厭倦……Module44

│

課前熱身Ⅲ.完成句子1．我代表我的同事向你表示感謝。___________________________Ithankyou.2．和上帝的偉大比較起來，人的生命曾經(jīng)一度被認(rèn)為沒有什么價(jià)值。Atonetimehumanlifewasconsidered______________________________thegreatnessofGod.3．我們呼吁大家積極參與野生動(dòng)物的保護(hù)工作。Weare__________________________involvethemselvesintheprotectionofwildanimals.On

behalf

of

my

colleaguesof

little

value

pared

withappealing

to

everyone

toModule44│課前熱身Ⅲ.完成句子OnbehalModule44

│

課前熱身4．是他父親激勵(lì)他把從事寫作作為職業(yè)的。Itwashisfather____________________________writingasaprofession.5．簡言之，萊奧納多是一個(gè)非凡的天才，一個(gè)被描述成“文藝復(fù)興人物”的典范。

_________，Leonardowasanextraordinarygenius，anexampleof___________________________“Renaissanceman”.In

shortwhat

has

been

described

aswho

inspired

him

to

take

upModule44│課前熱身4．是他父親激勵(lì)他把從事寫作單詞點(diǎn)睛Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛1

blame

n.(壞事或錯(cuò)事的)責(zé)任；責(zé)備，指責(zé)

vt.把……歸咎于，責(zé)怪，指責(zé)take/beartheblame承擔(dān)責(zé)任；負(fù)責(zé)blamesbforsth因某事責(zé)備某人blamesthonsb把某事歸咎于某人betoblame應(yīng)該受責(zé)lay/puttheblameforsthonsb把某事歸咎于某人單詞點(diǎn)睛Module44│單詞點(diǎn)睛1blamenModule44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛【易錯(cuò)警示】betoblame是固定短語，表示“該受責(zé)備”之意，雖有被動(dòng)含義卻不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！驹~語辨析】blame，scold和criticize(1)blamevt.歸咎于，責(zé)怪。指在遭受失敗或挫折后想去追究是誰的過失或責(zé)任，但沒有用言語責(zé)罵之意。如：Whoistoblameforthefailure，youorJack?這次失敗該歸咎于誰呢，你還是杰克？(2)scoldvt.&vi.責(zé)備，斥責(zé)。多指長輩或教師的斥責(zé)、抱怨，但不是用骯臟的語言罵。常用搭配：scoldsbforsth。如：Module44│單詞點(diǎn)睛【易錯(cuò)警示】Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛Theladyscoldedtheboyforbreakingherwindow.那位女士責(zé)備那個(gè)男孩，因?yàn)樗蛩榱怂业拇安ＡА?3)criticizevt.批評，評論。多指用語言或文章來評判某人或某事。常用搭配：criticizesbforsth。如：Thearticlecriticizedthemayorforbreakinghiswords.文章批評市長不遵守諾言?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)Wewerereadyto________________________whathadhappened.我們準(zhǔn)備對所發(fā)生的事承擔(dān)責(zé)任。(2)Whichdriver_____________fortheaccident?哪位司機(jī)是此次事故的肇事者？take/bear

the

blame

forwas

to

blameModule44│單詞點(diǎn)睛TheladyscModule44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛2

seek(sought，sought)

v.尋找，追求；尋求，設(shè)法得到seekout找出，搜出；挑出seekafter/for尋求，探索；追求；尋找seektodo試圖做某事seek(one's)advice/helpfrom

征求(某人)建議/尋求(某人)幫助seekone'sfortune外出尋找發(fā)財(cái)機(jī)會；外出闖蕩；闖世界Module44│單詞點(diǎn)睛2seek(sought，Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛【詞語辨析】search和seek(1)search通常指對某處、某地進(jìn)行搜查或搜索，后面接人時(shí)意為“搜身”。常接for構(gòu)成短語searchfor，作“尋找，搜尋”講，其對象多為一個(gè)或一批人或物，如找礦、找資料、找文件、找工作等。它強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的行為，不著重指結(jié)果。search也可以作名詞，構(gòu)成短語insearchof。search后面的賓語表示尋找的范圍，而searchfor后面跟尋找的目標(biāo)。(2)seek一般用于抽象意義，有時(shí)也表示渴望得到某一具體的東西，是比較正式的書面用法?？蓸?gòu)成seekfor，seekafter等短語，作“追求，尋找，設(shè)法得到”講。其后也可接動(dòng)詞Module44│單詞點(diǎn)睛【詞語辨析】Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛不定式，此時(shí)意為“試圖，企圖”?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)Youshould____________fromyourlawyeronthismatter.這件事情你應(yīng)該請教你的律師。(2)Localschools______________________thedropoutrate.當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校正在努力降低輟學(xué)率。(3)I_________________________themissingpapers,butIcouldn'tfindthem.我翻遍抽屜尋找遺失的文件，但是沒能找到。(4)Thepolice___________________escapedprisoners.警察正在搜查逃犯。seek

adviceare

seeking

to

reducesearched

the

drawers

forwere

searching

forModule44│單詞點(diǎn)睛不定式，此時(shí)意為“試圖Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛3

suspect

v.懷疑；猜想adj.令人懷疑的；不可信的n.嫌疑犯suspiciousadj.猜疑的；可疑的；表示懷疑的suspectthat…懷疑，猜想……suspectsbof…懷疑某人……besuspiciousof/about…對……表示懷疑【例句】Hisstatementsaresuspect.他的說法靠不住。Theyfoundasuspicious/suspectpackageundertheseat.Module44│單詞點(diǎn)睛3suspectv.懷Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛他們在座位下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)可疑的包裹。Theyweresuspiciousaboutmypast.他們對我的過去有些懷疑。【活學(xué)活用】(1)I___________________________theequipment.我懷疑她毀壞設(shè)備。(2)Someofhiscolleaguesatworkbecame______________hisbehaviour.他的幾個(gè)同事開始懷疑他的行為。suspected

her

of

damagingsuspicious

ofModule44│單詞點(diǎn)睛他們在座位下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)可Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛4

inspire

v.激勵(lì)，鼓舞；賦予靈感，激發(fā)想法，啟示inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的，激勵(lì)的，啟發(fā)靈感的inspirationn.靈感，鼓舞人心的人(或事物)；(心血來潮的)妙計(jì)，好主意inspiresbtodosth激勵(lì)某人做某事inspiresbtogreaterefforts

激勵(lì)某人做出更大努力inspirehope/enthusiasm/confidenceinsb＝inspiresbwithhope/enthusiasm/confidence

燃起某人的希望/激起某人的熱情/信心Module44│單詞點(diǎn)睛4inspirev.激Module44

│單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】(1)Theaudiencewascarriedawaybyhis____________speech.他鼓舞人心的發(fā)言使聽眾聽得入了神。(2)Whathesaiddidn'texactly___________________inme.她的話并沒有激起我的信心。(3)Ihopethissuccesswill______________________________________.我希望這次成功會激勵(lì)你更努力。(4)Manypoetsandartistshavedrawntheir___________fromnature.許多詩人和藝術(shù)家從大自然中獲得靈感。inspiringinspire

confidenceinspire

you

to(make)greater

effortsinspirationModule44│單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】inspirin短語儲存Module44

│短語儲存1

gettiredof厭煩besickofdoing/befedupwith/beboredwithsth厭倦betiredwith/betiredfromdoingsth

因……而疲乏betiredout累得要死，累極了【活學(xué)活用】Younever_____________________thisstory.這個(gè)故事百聽不厭。get

tired

of

hearing短語儲存Module44│短語儲存1gettireModule44

│短語儲存2

findone'sway找到路；(某物在一段時(shí)間后)到達(dá)findone'sway/awayout尋找解決方法【活學(xué)活用】(1)Unableto____________backtothehotel，Ihadtoturntothepoliceforhelp.找不到回賓館的路了，我只好向警察求助。(2)Onlyoneofhisinventionshas________________intotheshops.他的發(fā)明只有一項(xiàng)最終進(jìn)入了市場。(3)Wemust__________________ourdifficulty.我們必須找出擺脫困境之路。find

my

wayfound

its

wayfind

a

way

out

ofModule44│短語儲存2findone'sw句型透視Module44

│句型透視Soyoucanwalkalongastreetforhalfanhourorsoandendupfiveminutesfromwhereyoustarted.那么你有可能沿街走了半個(gè)小時(shí)左右，結(jié)果離你出發(fā)的地點(diǎn)實(shí)際僅有五分鐘的路程?！疽c(diǎn)解讀】where引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。where可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句、定語從句、狀語從句。句型透視Module44│句型透視SoyoucanModule44

│句型透視【活學(xué)活用】(1)Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal，andthatis_________________.你說每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該平等，這一點(diǎn)我不贊同。(引導(dǎo)名詞性從句)(2)Heisnowinasituation___________________________________.他現(xiàn)在處于可能失去工作的處境。(引導(dǎo)定語從句)(3)Youshouldletyourchildrenplay________________________.你應(yīng)該讓孩子們在你看得到的地方玩。(引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句)where

I

disagreewhere

he

is

likely

to

lose

his

jobwhere

you

can

see

themModule44│句型透視【活學(xué)活用】whereI跟蹤訓(xùn)練Module44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.You'dbetternotleavethemedicine________kidscangetatit.A．evenifB．whichC．whereD．sothat【解析】C本題考查狀語從句。句意為：你最好不要把藥物放在孩子們能夠夠得著的地方。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，相當(dāng)于intheplacewhere。跟蹤訓(xùn)練Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.You'dbModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練2．—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace________.A．offB．outC．behindD．over【解析】C

leavebehind在這里是“離開”的意思。句意表示“我等不及離開這個(gè)地方了”。Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練2．—AreyougoiModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練3．______forthebreakdownoftheschoolputernetwork，Alicewasinlowspirits.A．BlamingB．BlamedC．ToblameD．Tobeblamed【解析】B本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，Alice因?yàn)橛?jì)算機(jī)事件“受到責(zé)備”，情緒低落。blamesbforsth，“因某事而責(zé)備某人”，句子主語與blame之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞。Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練3．______forthModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練4．________ofallthestaff，Iwouldliketowishyouahappyretirement.A．InhonourB．InplaceC．OnbehalfD．Onaccount【解析】C本題考查介詞短語的辨析。onbehalfof意為“代表”。Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練4．________ofModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練5．Nomatterhowfrequently________，theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.A．performedB．performingC．tobeperformedD．beingperformed【解析】A考查省略結(jié)構(gòu)。完整句為Nomatterhowfrequently(theyare)performed…Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練5．NomatterhoModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練6．Ifthestudents________passaroundofinterviewsbyPekingUniversity,theywillhaveanextra30points________totheirnationalcollegeentranceexamscores.A．remended;addedB．remended;addingC．willberemended;addedD．toberemended;tobeaddedModule44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練6．IfthestudeModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】A在第一空中，remended作thestudents(主語)的后置定語，即“被推薦的學(xué)生”；第二空是havesthdone結(jié)構(gòu)。句意表示“被推薦的學(xué)生如果通過了北京大學(xué)的面試，高考可以加30分”。Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】A在第一空中，rModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】B本題考查關(guān)系代詞的用法，學(xué)生容易錯(cuò)誤地選擇where。7．XueyaoMiddleSchoolisabigstage________allowsteachersandstudentstoshowofftheirtalentsandskills.A．whereB．thatC．whenD．whatModule44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】B本題考查關(guān)系代Module44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。此處最好補(bǔ)充各個(gè)短語的意思。turnup意為“出現(xiàn)”。Buthehasn'tturnedupyet(但他至今還沒出現(xiàn))與上文“他答應(yīng)來”相對比。8．Hepromisedtoeyesterday，buthehasn't________yet.A．turneddownB．turnedoutC．turnedupD．turnedtoModule44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】C本題考查動(dòng)詞短Module44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】D句意為：我不喜歡被打擾，尤其是我專心學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候。especially尤其是，特別是；specifically特定地，明確地；specially特別地，專門地。9．Ihateinterruptions，________whenI'mconcentratingonmystudy.A．specificallyB．generallyC．speciallyD．especiallyModule44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】D句意為：我不Module44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練10．—________youdisturbherwiththeseannoyingquestionsjustwhenshewasbusycookingdinner?—Sorry,I________thatatthattime.A．Should;shouldhavedoneB．Shall;mayhavedoneC．Must;shoulddoD．Must;shouldnothavedoneModule44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練10．—________yoModule44

│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】D第一空用must表示“既然她正忙于準(zhǔn)備晚餐，你為什么偏偏用這些煩人的問題打擾她呢”；第二空根據(jù)“Sorry”，說明“我”已經(jīng)這樣做了，所以第二空應(yīng)該表示“本不應(yīng)該做某事”，所以選D。Module44│跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】D第一空用musModule45

│ForeignFood

第四十五講Module3

ForeignFood

Module45│ForeignFood第四十五Module45

│編讀互動(dòng)編讀互動(dòng)設(shè)置“課前熱身”，目的是讓學(xué)生用8分鐘