poem 西方詩(shī)歌 十四行詩(shī)公開課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件省課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

poem第1頁(yè)

What’sthefour-linepoem?

四行詩(shī)節(jié)（Quatrain）是英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌中最常見傳統(tǒng)詩(shī)節(jié)，與漢語(yǔ)四行格律詩(shī)相比，英語(yǔ)傳統(tǒng)四行詩(shī)節(jié)格律要復(fù)雜得多，它有不一樣韻律變化，詩(shī)行長(zhǎng)短也不一樣，四音步和五音步詩(shī)行最多，常見韻律是abab，abcb，abba，aabb，aaab。四行詩(shī)節(jié)既適合抒情，也適合敘事。第2頁(yè)《挽歌》Fullmanyagemofpurestrayserene,

世上有多少純凈明媚玉石，

Thedarkunfathomedcavesofoceanbear:

在深不可測(cè)幽幽海底淹沒(méi)；

Fullmanyaflowerisborntoblushunseen,

多少花兒顯艷吐芳無(wú)人得知，

Andwasteitssweetnessonthedesertair.

只把清香白白地?fù)]霍在沙漠。

第3頁(yè)

Requiem

Underthewideandstarrysky,Digthegraveandletmelie.GladdidIliveandgladlydie,AndIlaidmedownwithawill.安魂曲

羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文遜在廣闊星空下方挖一座墳?zāi)棺屛姨伞；畹每鞓?lè)死也歡暢，一心一意在此安躺。第4頁(yè)How？第5頁(yè)WriteaPoem1.Relaxandassumethatyouareagreatpoet.2.Prepareapieceofpaper.第6頁(yè)TheFirstLine……Inthe___ofmymind.Not:overusednouns.

letyourimaginationfree……Nouns:parkinglotradiator[reidieit?]

filingcabinetrefrigeratorNouns:parkinglotradiator[reidieit?]

filingcabinetrefrigerator

第7頁(yè)ThesecondlineUseyourtwoormoresensesinaconflictingway.Thefivesensesofhuman:hearing,sight,taste,smellandtouch.Forinstance:“seethenoise”or“touchthesound”,“Icuddledyoursightinthearomaofthenight”(我在這彌漫著香氣夜晚?yè)肀е隳抗猓?第8頁(yè)荷塘月色微風(fēng)過(guò)處，送來(lái)縷縷清香，仿佛遠(yuǎn)處高樓上渺茫歌聲似。（通感）

第9頁(yè)TheThirdLine……

Simplestatementtogivea“down-to-earth”mood.Examples:Shegivesmejuiceandtoastthatmorning.Ileftforworknextdayonthe8:30bus.Theyplaytennisforfun.……第10頁(yè)ThelastlineMakesurethatthelineisreferredtofuture.Forexample:“Tomorrowwillbeabetterday”,“Iwillfindsomeonesometime”or“MaybewewillmeetagaininJuly”.Itshowsyourhope,wishanddesire.第11頁(yè)Finishedwork……Intheparkinglotofmymind,Icuddledyoursightinthearomaofthenight.Ileftforworknextdayonthe8:30bus.Maybewe’llmeetagaininJuly.第12頁(yè)MyPoemInthecradleofmymind,Itouchedyoursmileinsuchastarrynight.Iplantaroseinspring,Itwillblossomforyou,myqueen!第13頁(yè)Roseleaves,whentheroseisdead,

Areheapedforthebeloved'sbed;

Andsothythoughts,whenthouaregone,

Loveitselfshallslumberon.

玫瑰凋落后，

花瓣會(huì)灑滿戀人床；

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