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Unit1TeenagelifeReadingandthinkingTheFreshmanChallengeContentsPart1ComprehendingtheReadingTextPart2LearningVocabularyWhatdoyouknowaboutschoolsinothercountries?E.g.CampusClassroomorganizationCoursesActivities...Step1.Lead-inHowdoyoufeelasafreshmanatseniorhighschool?Itis(a/an)…
Step2.Pre-ReadingStep3.While-ReadingTheFreshmanChallengeI.ReadfortheMainIdea.Whatdoesthepassagetellsus?Thepassagemainlytellsusabout____________________.thefreshmanchallengePartⅠ.
A.Joiningextra-curricularactivitiesisnecessaryPartⅡ.B.SeniorhighschoolisachallengePartⅢ.C.ChoosingsuitablecoursesshouldbecarefulPartⅣ.D.StudyingharderandbeingresponsibleareneededFastreadingII.FindouttheMainIdeaofEachParagraph.1.Adamfelt________atthebeginningofhisseniorhighschool.A.excitedB.interested
C.confusedD.worried2.WhogaveAdamadviceoncourses?A.ParentsB.Adviser
C.CoachD.Classmates3.WhatsubjectisAdam'sfavorite?A.ChineseB.Worldhistory
C.MathD.English4.Hearinghewaspoorinplayingfootballwell,Adam________.A.feltdisappointedbutwentonwithit
B.leftthefootballandjoinedaclubC.didn'tgiveupandtriedtoimprove
D.feltunhappybutsignedupforanewteam5.WhatkindofpersonisAdam?A.braveandwell-preparedB.negativeandsilly
C.a(chǎn)ctiveandshyD.gentleandpatientIII.ReadforDetails.Readfordetails.①WhichcoursedoyouthinkwouldbeAdam’sfavourite?Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________②WhatisAdamworriedabout?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Advancedliterature.BecausehelikesEnglishandheisgoodatit.Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwithothersandfindsitdifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.IV.ReadforDetails.V.Workoutthestructure.suitableimproveonhisownresponsiblepreparedVI.FillintheBlanks.Thefirstweekwas_________forAdam,afreshmanatseniorhighschool.First,hehadtoconsider______coursestotake.Withthehelpoftheschool_______hechose_______ones.Also,hehadtochoose______________activities.Afterbeingrejectedbytheschoolfootballteam,hewouln’t____.Insteadhejoineda_________clubandhelpedthe_________people.Althoughhewasworriedabout_________upwithotherstudentsinhis_________courses,hewouldstudyharder.Hewouldbewell_________foruniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.confusingwhichadvisersuitableextra-curricularquitvolunteerhomelesskeepingadvancedpreparedFillintheblankstofinishthesummary.VII.FillintheBlanks.VIII.Readanddiscuss.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenAdam’sschoolandyours?Whatchallenge(s)haveyoumetinyourschoollife?Howwouldyousolvetheproblem(s)fromAdam’sstory?DiscussionStep4.Post-Reading長難句分析LearningVocabularyWordsPhrases1.challengen.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)vt.懷疑;向……挑戰(zhàn)(教材P14)Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.從初中到高中真的是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。
faceachallenge
面對挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.向某人挑戰(zhàn)challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的①ThisisatimewhenweChinesehavebothagreatmanychallengesandchances.這是一個我們中國人既有許多挑戰(zhàn)又有機遇的時期。②IkeptpractisinguntilIbecameconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.我堅持練習(xí),直到我有足夠的信心去挑戰(zhàn)優(yōu)秀的選手。LearningVocabulary【即學(xué)活用】2.confusingadj.難以理解的;不清楚的confusedadj.糊涂的,迷惑的confusevt.使糊涂;使迷惑體會confusing及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義①TheinstructionsaresoconfusingthatIamtotallyconfused.說明書太____________了,我完全____________了。②Don’tconfusetheword“weather”with“whether”.不要把weather和whether這兩個單詞____________了。③Thedriverwasconfusedabouttheroadsigns.司機____________這些路標(biāo)。④TheyaskedsomanyquestionsthatIgotconfused.他們問了那么多問題,都把我____________了。令人費解糊涂弄混搞不清楚
弄糊涂⑤__________________把A與B混淆⑥__________________對……感到困惑⑦__________________迷惑
【即學(xué)活用】單句語法填空①Thesentenceswerevery____________(confuse)andIcouldn’tunderstandthem.②Peopleareconfused____________allthedifferentlabels(商標(biāo))onfoodthesedays.③Don’tteachhertoomanynewwordsatonetimeorshe’llget____________(confuse).confuseAwith/andBbeconfusedabout...getconfusedconfusingaboutconfused3.graduatevi.&vt.畢業(yè);獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生
(教材P14)IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.我知道中文是一門很難的語言,但我希望畢業(yè)時能說一口流利的中文。
(1)graduatefrom
從……畢業(yè)graduatein畢業(yè)于(……專業(yè))(2)graduationn.畢業(yè)①Studentsarerequestedtogotoworkinpoormountainareasaftergraduatingfromuniversity.學(xué)生被要求在大學(xué)畢業(yè)后到貧困山區(qū)工作。②Asanewgraduate,heiswillingtostartabusinesshere.作為一名剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生,他樂意在這里創(chuàng)業(yè)?!炯磳W(xué)活用】4.recommendvt.建議;推薦;介紹體會recommend的用法和意義Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.=Irecommendallmystudentsthebook.我向我所有的學(xué)生推薦這本書。Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam(should)beattheageofsixmonthsold.眼科醫(yī)生建議孩子第一次視力檢查應(yīng)該在六個月大時進行。Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建議先看書,再去看電影。Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.醫(yī)生建議他的病人出去散散步。①recommendsbsth=recommendsth____________sb向某人推薦某物②recommenddoingsth建議做某事③recommendsb____________sth建議某人做某事④recommendthatsb____________sth建議某人做某事totodo(should)do【即學(xué)活用】單句語法填空①ThedoctorrecommendedthatI____________(take)themedicinethreetimesaday.②Irecommendher________________(think)verycarefullybeforeshedoesanythingfoolish.③Becauseofthebadweather,Irecommended____________(put)offthesportsmeet.④Asastudent,Ireallywanttorecommendthebook____________you.(should)taketothinkputtingto5.signup(forsth)
報名(參加課程)①Atlast,moststudentssignedupforthearmy,includingmybrother.最終,大多數(shù)學(xué)生報名參軍,包括我哥哥。[短語記牢]
記牢下列短語signaway簽字讓出或放棄
signin通過簽字(使)取得入場權(quán)
signoff簽字結(jié)束書信signout簽名離開
②Hesignedusintohisclub.他簽字讓我們進他的俱樂部。③Hesignedawayallhisrightstotheinvention.他簽字放棄了這項發(fā)明的全部權(quán)利。
【即學(xué)活用】介副詞填空①Hehasjustsigned____________afortune.②Canyoufindsomeonetosignme____________?③I’vewrittenfartoomuchandhadbettersign____________.④Areyougoingtosignup____________oneofthetechnologyclasses?awayinofffor6.advancen.前進;發(fā)展vi.前進;發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展;促進(經(jīng)典佳句)Thisresearchhasdonemuchtoadvanceourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.這項研究對提高我們對語言的理解有很大的幫助。
(1)advanceon/upon/towards
朝……前進(2)inadvance預(yù)先;提前(指事先)inadvanceof在……前面;超過(3)advancedadj.高級的;先進的①Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.為了趕上早班飛機,我們提前訂了出租車,而且起床很早。②Weareworkinghardtoadvancethecauseofworldpeace.我們努力工作促進世界和平事業(yè)的發(fā)展?!炯磳W(xué)活用】7.quitvi.&vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)體會quit的用法和意義①Hequitschoolat15andlefthome.他15歲____________后離開了家。②Youmustquitsmoking.Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.你必須____________,最重要的是,你應(yīng)該開始運動。③quitoffice/school離職/退學(xué)④quit____________sth放棄/停止做某事輟學(xué)戒煙doing【即學(xué)活用】(1)單句語法填空①Heradvicewasthatyou(should)quit____________(drink).(2)補全句子②You’dbetter________________(離開英國)andliveinawarmercountry.drinkingquitEngland8.beresponsiblefor對……負責(zé)①Parentsareresponsiblefortheirchildren’ssafety.父母應(yīng)負責(zé)子女的安全。[短語記牢]
記牢下列短語asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感takeresponsibilityfor對……負責(zé)②Youareinchargeofthecompany,soyoushouldtakeresponsibilityforwhatyousaid.你負責(zé)這家公司,所以你應(yīng)該為你所說的話負責(zé)。③Ourschoolistryingtoteachyoungpeopletodevelopasenseofresponsibility.我們的學(xué)校試圖教育年輕人培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感?!炯磳W(xué)活用】補全句子①Thiswillhelpthembuildup____________________sinceyoung.這將有助于幫助他們從小建立責(zé)任感。②EitherIorthey___________________________________theresultofthematter.不是我就是他們要對那件事的結(jié)果負責(zé)。
asenseofresponsibilityareresponsiblefor/takeresponsibilityfor9.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.我要想辦法提高自己,這樣我明年就能進入球隊了?!揪涫浇庾x】句中sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,表示“為了……,以便……”。【用法總結(jié)】(1)sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動詞,從句之前不用逗號。(2)sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為“以至于;結(jié)果”,從句中一般不用情態(tài)動詞,從句前常有逗號。(3)so...that...如此……以至于……,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,常見形式如下:①Theboyputuphishandso
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