遼寧省沈陽市崇文中學2021年高三英語測試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市崇文中學2021年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---_____peasant-workerwantstomeetyou.Shallhecomeover?----Oh,youmeantheonewithabagin_____hand?A.A；the

B.A；不填

C.The；the

D.不填;the參考答案：A

2.______IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.A.YoungasIam

B.Iamasyoung

C.AsIamyoung

D.AsyoungIam參考答案：A3.We

hereontimebutwewerecaughtinatrafficjam.

A.musthavearrived

B.couldhavearrivedC.needhavearrived

D.shouldhavearrived參考答案：B4.

niceanddelicious，theroastduckinthisshoparealwayssoldoutsoon．

A．Tasting

B．Tasted

C．Beingtasted

D．Totaste參考答案：A5.Theproblemofthepresentworldisthatthosewhoareimaginativehavelittleexperience

_________thosewhoareexperiencedhaveweakimagination.

A．unless

B．although

C．because

D．while參考答案：D略6.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.

-OK.

.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun參考答案：D。考查交際用語。同意了兒子將要去俱樂部見朋友，也就是說兒子馬上要去了，四個選項吵中只有D表示祝愿，意思是：玩得開心。7.Thissustainabledevelopmentneedstobedifferentfrompastdevelopment，which________thepollutionoftheenvironmentandwasteofnaturalresources．（）A．caused B．willcause C．hadcaused D．causes參考答案：A根據句意可知，"which________thepollutionoftheenvironmentandwasteofnaturalresources"是非限定性的定語從句，修飾它前面的先行詞pastdevelopment，因此從句描述的是過去的發(fā)展狀況，故用一般過去時；故選A8.Lastnight,anaccidenthappenedat______crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom______schoolIattend.A.a;the B.a;a C./;the D.the;a參考答案：A9.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun參考答案：B解析：此題考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。從句中inrecentyears知道，此題要用現在完成時態(tài)，又因為clubs和run的關系是被動的，所以只能選擇B項。10.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents

alwayswherethey

today.

A．aren’t;are

B．aren’t;were

C．weren’t;are

D．weren’t;were參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了時態(tài)。“大陸過去并不一直在現在所處的位置”，表示過去狀態(tài)用weren’t。表示目前狀態(tài)，現在的位置用了be的現在時are。11.

Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas參考答案：B12.Whenaskedtoexplain___madehislessonssoexciting,theteacherkeptsilent.A.whatitwasthat

B.thatwhatitwasC.whatwasitthat

D.thatwhatwasit參考答案：A13.—Mum,IreallythinkDadshouldhaveabreakandgetrelaxed.

—Yes.He_______toolong.A.read

B.hasbeenreading

C.hadread

D.isreading參考答案：B14.---Wouldyoupleasehelpmegetthisjobwiththecompany?---Sure.Youknow,Iwoulddo______foryou.

A.asmuch

B.toomuch

C.rathermuch

D.somuch參考答案：A試題分析：——你愿意幫我得到這家公司的這份工作嗎？——當然，你知道，我愿意盡我所能幫你。Iwoulddoasmuchforyou(asIdo).故應選A?？键c：省略【答案】【解析】15.Idon’tthinksheknewanythingaboutit,_______?

A.doesn’tshe

B.doesshe

C.didshe

D.doI參考答案：C.16.it’sgenerallybelievedthatthepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStarsis________increativestorylinesasinprettyfacesandfashion.A.suchasuccessfulexample

B.sosuccessfulanexampleC.asasuccessfulexample

D.assuccessfulanexample參考答案：D

試題分析：考查固定句型。句意：一般來說，韓劇來自星星的你在創(chuàng)意的故事情節(jié)和時尚品位方向都是很成功的例子。Soadj+冠詞+可數名詞單數，故選D項。17.Itwasthetraining________hehadasayoungman________madehimsoexcellent.

A．what;that

B．that;which

C．that;what

D．which;that

參考答案：D18.--Areyougoingsomewhereduringthewintervacation? --Yes,I’vefoundanicebeach________IcanenjoyswimmingeveninFebruary． A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：C19.—WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain? —______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything D.Something參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，

然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AcampbuiltbystudentsandvolunteersspreadsoverSouthernMethodistUniversity（SMU）.Theaffordable

21

aredesignedtobeusedbythepooraswellassurvivorsofwarandnaturaldisasters.“Bythetime2020,there’sgoingtobeabout1.7billionpeoplelivinginslums（貧民窟）sowewouldliketo

22

change,”saysStephanieHunt,co-founderoftheHuntInstituteforEngineeringandHumanitiesatSMU.Theinstitute,which

23

buildthevillageonSMU’scampus,wasestablishedtosolveproblemofthepoorintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworldthroughengineering,andthefree

24.Thegoalisnotjustto

25

lives,buttochangethevictims’lives.TheInstitutehopessomeentrepreneurs（企業(yè)家）mightprogramand

26

somemoneywiththeseideas.OneofthestructuresintheSMUvillagewasbuiltwithbricksmade

27

fromrecycledplasticbags.They’re

28

togetherwithheavywires.HarveyLacey,fatheroftwocollege-agedsons,includingonehereatSUM,heardaboutthisprojectand

29

hisinvention.It’saheavy-duty,hand-crankcompactor（手動壓縮機）thatanybodycanusetoformthebigbrickshecallsUbuntuBlox.“Theadvantagesarethatthese

30

weighlessthantwopounds.They’revery,very

31

Thesethingscangoformanygenerationsofhousing,”saysLacey,whois

32

thedesign.Anybodycanfollowhisonlineplansto

33

thecompactorthatturnsplasticbagsintobricks.Onthiswarmday,it’s

34

insidetheUbuntuBloxhut,thanks

35

tothethickplasticinsulation（絕緣）.Kenyan

36

RonaldOmyonga,visitingtheglobalvillagebeforereturningtohisnativeAfrica,sayshiscountryisfulloftheserecyclablebags.WithLacey’sdesign,hesaysthatlittercouldbetransformedinto

37

housing.Hedreamsofother

38

too.“LookattheHarveyLaceyhut,asameansofcreating

39

,”saysOmyonga.“Leaningtheenvironment,andturning

40

intosomethingthatcanformhouses,notjustforthepoor.”21.A.shelters

B.clubs

C.parties

D.rooms22.A.affect

B.adapt

C.effect

D.adopt23.A.discovered

B.helped

C.studied

D.explored24.A.entry

B.competition

C.trade

D.market25.A.save

B.survive

C.defend

D.cure26.A.share

B.donate

C.earn

D.cost27.A.briefly

B.relevantly

C.mostly

D.efficiently28.A.held

B.stressed

C.knocked

D.packed29.A.delivered

B.contributed

C.devoted

D.sacrificed30.A.piles

B.masses

C.loaves

D.blocks31.A.fragile

B.thick

C.hard

D.bitter32.A.givingout

B.givingoff

C.givingup

D.givingaway33.A.build

B.invent

C.improve

D.possess34.A.hot

B.cold

C.wet

D.cool35.A.nearly

B.exactly

C.partly

D.fairly36.A.doctor

B.athlete

C.photographer

D.architect37.A.safe

B.dangerous

C.beautiful

D.large38.A.advantages

B.chances

C.benefits

D.profits39.A.things

B.jobs

C.wonders

D.conditions40.A.waste

B.resources

C.ideas

D.technology參考答案：21-25ACBDA

26-30CCABD

31-35CDADC

36-40DACBA21.Adventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn’tjustwantasmall

41

inthebackyard.Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo

42

somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookout

43

anddrewthe1,500-mileroutealongwhichIwouldbe

44

fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenI

45

myplanswithmydad,he

46

asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous

47

fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommy

48

threedaysnow,buttherewasaninner

49

goingoninsideofme.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherI

50

couldmakeit.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto

51

tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,Imetanother

52

whowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hehadstartedhisjourney

53

bybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof

54

.Itencouragedmenotto

55

.AsIlistenedtomy

56

artistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaled(踩踏板)withmyfeet.Therewas57

aroundmeformiles.

58

,thatwasn’tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoes---millionsofthem.Myarmsweresodottedwith

59

thattheylookedlikeatopographicalmap(地形圖).But,however

60

itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.41.A.party

B.meeting C.conversation D.game42.A.flight B.interview C.performance D.trip43.A.instructions B.maps C.magazines D.newspapers44.A.walking B.flying C.biking D.running45.A.compared B.shared C.prepared D.changed46.A.agreed B.sighed C.left D.cried47.A.stories B.spirits C.skills D.hobbies48.A.hotel B.school C.home D.office49.A.battle B.activity

C.request D.discussion50.A.naturally B.really C.usually

D.reasonably51.A.turn B.reply C.prove D.adapt52.A.driver B.jogger C.bicyclist D.pilot53.A.alone B.slowly C.patiently D.worriedly54.A.humor B.direction C.balance D.satisfaction55.A.calmdown B.breakdown C.speedup D.giveup56.A.favorite B.personal C.professional

D.successful57.A.nobody B.everybody C.anything D.everything58.A.Firstly B.Actually C.Eventually D.Fortunately59.A.wounds B.cuts C.bites D.burns60.A.boring B.confusing C.complex D.difficult參考答案：41.A42.D43.B44.C45.B46.A47.B48.C49.A50.B51.C52.C53.A54.D55.D56.A57.A58.B59.C60.D44.C考查動詞。..A.walking

散步B.flying飛翔C.biking騎自行車D.running跑步。根據：Hehadstartedhisjourney______bybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.可知作者是騎自行車從挪威最北端到瑞典最南端去旅行的，選C。45.B考查動詞。.A.compared比較B.shared分享C.prepared

準備D.changed改變。當作者把自己的計劃和父親分享時，選B。46.A考查動詞。.A.agreed同意B.sighed嘆氣C.left離開D.cried哭泣。根據：BecauseIgetmyadventurous______fromhim,hewasallforit.可知正如我所預料的，爸爸對我的冒險計劃是贊同的，選A。47.B考查名詞。.A.stories

故事B.spirits

精神C.skills技能D.hobbies愛好。我的冒險精神是來自于爸爸。選B。48.C考查名詞。.A.hotel酒店B.school學校C.home家庭D.office辦公室。從后面的：PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherI______couldmakeit.可知作者當時是離開家三天了。選C。49.A考查名詞。.A.battle戰(zhàn)斗B.activity活動C.request請求D.discussion討論。從后面的句子：PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherI______couldmakeit.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto______tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.可知作者的內心還在斗爭，選A50.B考查副詞。..A.naturally自然地B.really

真的C.usually通常D.reasonably合理。從doubting可知作者是懷疑是否自己能夠成功，選B。51.C考查動詞。.A.turn轉身B.reply

回復C.prove

證明D.adapt適應。我內心的另一半想向自己和家人證明我能行，選C。52.C考查名詞。..A.driver

司機B.jogger

慢跑者C.bicyclist騎自行車的人D.pilot飛行員。從后面的句子：Hehadstartedhisjourney______bybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.可知作者在路上遇到另外一個比自己年齡大的騎自行車的人，選C。53.A考查副詞。.A.alone

獨自一人B.slowly緩慢C.patiently耐心D.worriedly擔心。從文章的內容可知這個人也是一個人騎自行車在挪威南部旅行的。選A。58.B考查副詞。.A.Firstly

首先B.Actually事實上C.Eventually

最后D.Fortunately幸運地。實際上，說周圍沒有任何生物也不全對，周圍都是蚊子，上百萬的蚊子。選B。59.C考查名詞。..A.wounds

傷口B.cuts

切口；割傷C.bites咬傷D.dots斑點。從前面的Thereweremosquitoes---millionsofthem.可知作者胳膊上都是蚊子咬的傷，看起來就像地形圖密密麻麻的。選C。60.D考查形容詞。.A.boring

無聊的B.confusing困惑的

C.complex

復雜的D.difficult困難的。從后面的句子：nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination.可知不管有多困難，沒有什么能阻止我朝目的地前進。因為我為冒險而生。選D?！久麕燑c睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學詞法、句法和常識進行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復現解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復現或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結構法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎知識，能夠從句式的結構上辨別出須填相關的關聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動詞，當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結構題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關系，段落與段落之間的關系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。三、閱讀理解22.Parentsdivorced,littleBuddywasinthecareofhismother’slargeAlabamafamily.Overtheyears,Buddyseldomsaweitherofhisparents.Buthewashappywherehewasandhehadmanykindlys,amongwhomMissSookwasbyfarhisbestfriend.BeforeChristmas,Buddy’sfatherhadmanagedtogetlegalcustody(法定監(jiān)護)ofhimforthisChristmas.So,hehadanewsuit,withacardpinnedwithhisnameandaddressandmadethetripalone,bybus,toNewOrleans.Severalthingsoccurredthatkeptmeawakethewholenight.First,thefootfalls,thenoiseofmyfatherrunningupanddownthestairs,breathingheavily,Ihadtoseewhathewasupto.SoIhidandwatched.TherewasaChristmastreeandthefireplacedownstairs.Moreover,Icouldseemyfather.Hewascrawlingaroundunderthetreearrangingapyramidofpackages.Ifeltdizzy,forwhatIsawforcedmetoreconsidereverything.Ifthesewerepresentsintendedforme,thenobviouslytheyhadnotbeenorderedbytheLordanddeliveredbySantaClaus;no,theyweregiftsboughtandwrappedbymyfather.WhichmeantthatmyrottenlittlecousinBillyBobandotherrottenkidslikehimweren’tlyingwhentheylaughedatmeandtoldmetherewasnoSantaClaus.Theworstthoughtwas:HadSookknownthetruth,andliedtome?No,Sookwouldneverlietome.Shebelieved.Itwasjustthat—well,thoughshewassixty-something,insomewaysshewasatleastasmuchofachildasIwas.IwaiteduntilIwassurehewasinbedandsoundasleep.ThenIcreptdownstairsandexaminedthetagsattachedtoeachofthepackages.Theyallsaid:“ForBuddy.”Idecidedtoopenthepackages:ItwasChristmasmorning.Iwasawake,sowhynot?Iwon’tbothertodescribewhatwasinsidethem:justshirtsandsweatersanddullstufflikethat.TheonlythingIappreciatedwasatoygun.SomehowIgottheideaitwouldbefuntowakenmyfatherbyfiringit.SoIdid.Bang.Bang.Bang.Heracedoutofhisroom,wild-eyed,Bang.Bang.Bang.“Buddy—whatthehelldoyouthinkyou’redoing?Bang.Bang.Bang.“Stopthat!”Ilaughed.“Look,Daddy.LookatallwonderfulthingsSantaClausbroughtme.”Calmnow,hewalkedintotheroomandhuggedme.“YoulikewhatSantaClausbroughtyou?”Ismiledathim.Hesmiledatme.Therewasatenderlingering(逗留不去的)moment,damagedwhenIsaid:“Yes.Butwhatareyougoingtogiveme,Daddy?”Hissmileevaporated.Hiseyesnarrowedsuspiciously—youcouldseethathethoughtIwaspullingsomekindoftrick.Butthenheblushed,asthoughhewasashamedtobethinkingwhathewasthinking.Hepattedmyhead,andcoughedandsaid:“Well,IthoughtI’dwaitandletyoupickoutsomethingyouwanted.Isthereanythingparticularyouwant?”IremindedhimoftheairplanewehadseeninthetoystoreonCanalStreet.Hisfacesagged.Oh,yes,herememberedtheairplaneandhowexpensiveitwas.Nevertheless,thenextdayIwassittinginthatairplanedreamingIwaszoomingtowardheavenwhilemyfatherwroteoutacheckforahappysalesman,whopromisedtohelpshiptheplaneonthebus.ButIwasn’tfreeofNewOrleansyet.Theproblemwasalargebottleofwine;maybeitwasbecauseofmydeparture,butanywaymyfatherhadbeendrinkingitallday,andonthewaytothebusstation,hescaredmebygrabbingmywristandharshlywhispering:“I’mnotgoingtoletyougo.Ican’tletyougobacktothatcrazyfamilyinthatcrazyoldhouse.Justlookatwhatthey’vedonetoyou.Aboysix,almostseven,talkingaboutSantaClaus!It’salltheirfault,allthosesouroldspinsterswiththeirBiblesandtheirknittingneedles,thosedrunkenuncles.Listentome,Buddy.ThereisnoGod!ThereisnoSantaClaus.”Hewassqueezingmywristsohardthatitached.“Kissme.Please.Please.Kissme.Tellyourdaddythatyoulovehim.”ButIcouldn’tspeak.IwasterrifiedIwasgoingtomissmybus.AndIwasworriedaboutmyplane,whichwasstrappedtothetopofthetaxi.“Sayit:‘Iloveyou.’Sayit.Please.Buddy.Sayit.”Itwasluckyformethatourtaxi-driverwasagood-heartedman.Becauseifithadn’tbeenforhishelp,andthehelpofsomeefficientportersandafriendlypoliceman,Idon’tknowwhatwouldhavehappenedwhenwereachedthestation.Myfatherwassodrunkhecouldhardlywalk,butthepolicemantalkedtohim,quietedhimdown,helpedhimtostandstraight,andthetaxi-manpromisedtotakehimsafelyhome.Butmyfatherwouldnotleaveuntilhehadseentheportersputmeonthebus.OnceIwasonthebus,Icrouchedinaseatandshutmyeyes.Ifeltthestrangestpain.Acrushingpainthathurteverywhere.IthoughtifItookoffmyheavycityshoes,thosecrucifyingmonsters,theagonywouldease.Itookthemoff,butthemysteriouspaindidnotleaveme.Inawayitneverhas;neverwill.TwelvehourslaterIwashomeinbed.Theroomwasdark.Sookwassittingbesideme,rockinginarockingchair,asoundassoothing（令人舒暢的）asoceanwaves.Ihadtriedtotellhereverythingthathadhappened,andonlystoppedwhenIwashoarse（嘶啞的）asahowlingdog.Shestrokedherfingersthroughmyhair,andsaid:“OfcoursethereisaSantaClause.It’sjustthatnosinglesomebodycoulddoallhehastodo.SotheLordhasspreadthetaskamongusall.That’swhyeverybodyisSantaClaus.Iam.Youare.EvenyoucousinBillyBob.Nowgotosleep.Countstars.Thinkofthequietestthing.Likesnow.I’msorryyoudidn’tgettoseeany.Butnowsnowisfallingthroughthestars—”Starssparkled,snowwhirledinsidemyhead;thelastthingIrememberedwasthepeacefulvoiceoftheLordtellingmesomethingImustdo.AndthenextdayIdidit.IwentwithSooktothepostofficeandboughtapennypostcard.Thatsamepostcardexiststoday.Itwasfoundinmyfather’ssafetydepositboxwhenhediedlastyear.HereiswhatIhadwrittenhim:HellopophopeyouarewellIamandIamturningtopedalmyplanesofastIwillsoonbeintheskysokeepyoureyesopenandyesIloveyouBuddy.55.WhenBuddyaskedhisDaddyforChristmaspresents,hisfather’sreactionsuggestedthat_________________.A.Hefeltsorryheforgottopreparepresentsforhisson.B.Hethoughthissonshouldhaveknownallthepresentsweresentbyhim,notSantaClaus.C.Itwasdifficultforhimtoacceptthathissonissogreedy.D.Hewasashamedofnotknowingwhathissonliked.56.OnceBuddywasonthebus,hefeltthestrangestpain.Thereasonprobablyis_____________.A.Hisfathersqueezedhimsohardthatitached.B.Hisfatherwasverydrunkandhaddifficultyreturninghome.C.Hedidn’tsay“Iloveyou”tohisfather.D.Hehadanargumentwithhisfatherathome.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Buddydidn’ttellhisDaddy“Iloveyou”untilhisdeath.BBuddy’sfatherandMissSookwerepeopleofdifferentpersonalities.C.BuddystillheldthebeliefthattherewasSantaClaus.D.Buddyfinallymailedapostcardtohisfather.58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?A.CousinBillyBobhadagoodrelationshipwithBuddy.B.MisshadnoideaofSantaClause,andliedtoBuddy.C.FatherlovedBuddyverymuchandpreparedalotofgiftsforhim.D.Buddywasafraidofhisfatherfortheyhadbeenseparatedlongtime.59.ThefollowingwordscandescribeMissSookexcept______________.A.old

B.clever

C.naughty

D.trusted60.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofpassage?A.IsThereaSantaClauseintheWorld?B.AChristmasMemoryC.HowtoCelebrateChristmasinaMeaningfulWay?D.AChristmasofaDivorcedFamily參考答案：55-60.BCACCB文章大意通過主人公小Buddy小時候一段與爸爸共度圣誕的經歷，向我們講述了父子之情、親情、人性的美好。55.B細節(jié)理解題。從第四段Hissmileevaporated.Hiseyesnarrowedsuspiciously—youcouldseethathethoughtIwaspullingsomekindoftrick.Butthenheblushed,asthoughhewasashamedtobethinkingwhathewasthinking可以看出父親覺得我應該知道禮物是他送的，而不是圣誕老人。56.C細節(jié)理解題。從倒數第四段父親一定要我說“我愛你”，而我卻不肯說。我明明感受到了父親的愛，卻表達不出來，這讓我感到非常痛苦。故選C。57.A細節(jié)判斷題。從最后一段Thatsamepostcardexiststoday.Itwasfoundinmyfather’ssafetydepositboxwhenhediedlastyear.可知父親是收到了我的明信片并一直把它保存在保險箱里。父親早就知道了我對他的感情。故選A。58.C從第一段父親連夜準備禮物，runningupanddownthestairs,breathingheavily等細節(jié)可知，父親非常在意我的圣誕節(jié)，準備了很多禮物。顧答案選C。59.C歸納題。從第一段shewassixty-something可知她是年紀大的；從最后一段她給我解釋有沒有圣誕老人是可以知道她又是睿智的；從第一段我對她的印象和最后一段又可以看出，她是值得信賴的。故選C。60.B主旨大意題。綜合全文可知，尤其是最后我又現身提到了那封明信片，所以“圣誕的回憶”最符合題意。故選B23.Adogmightbeman’sbestfriend,butmydogsaremorelikemykids!Ithinkeveryoneshouldexperiencetheunconditionalloveofadog,butowningoneisnotforthenervousness.It’swork—especiallywhenitcomestothejobofcleaninguptheirwaste.Whenyoucleanupafteryourdogs,yourneighborswillloveyouforkeepingthosesmellylandminesoutoftheiryards.Butthereareevenbiggerbenefits.You’llnotonlybedoingyourparttokeepbacteriaoutofyouryardandneighborhood,you’realsokeepingharmfulmicroorganismsawayfromthedrinkingwatersupply.Therearemorethan77millionpetdogsintheUnitedStatesandtheirwasteisfoundinbackyards,neighborhoodparks,andthegreenareasthatfrequentlylinesmallwaterways.Whenyoudon’tcleanupafteryourdog,heavyraincancarrybacteriafromthewasteintodrains.Dogwasteleftinparksandothersuch

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