黑龍江省伊春市宜春袁州第四中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春袁州第四中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Shareyourplanwithatrustedfriendandsetaspecific（確切的）timeeachweekto____yourprogress.

A.make

B.figure

C.measure

D.locate參考答案：C2.語音題（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A,B,C,D四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。(

)16.lorry

A.overcoat

B.lonely

C.block

D.official(

)17.loose

A.series

B.eastern

C.easy

D.rapids(

)18.earth

A.tear

B.wear

C.learn

D.nearly(

)19.prefer

A.teenager

B.suffer

C.reporter

D.concern(

)20.worried

A.concerned

B.added

C.based

D.wanted參考答案：CBCDA3.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞。句意：箱底的舊照片使我想起了我們一起度過的那些快樂的日子。A.repeated重復(fù)；B.remembered記得；C.remained保持，逗留；D.reminded提醒。固定搭配：remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故選D。4.Itistheeducation_____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad______hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.which,that

B.which,which

C.that,which

D.that,where參考答案：A略5.—"Howdoyoulikethebook?"—"It'squitedifferentfrom

Ireadlastmonth．"A．that

B．whichC．theone

D．theonewhat參考答案：C略6.______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.Mind

B.Glareat

C.Stareat

D.Watch參考答案：C略7.Sinceyouknewthebadnewslastnight,you__________usearliersoastoholdbacktheaccident.A.couldhavetold

B.mighthavetold

C.oughttohavetold

D.musthavetold參考答案：C8.Timeislimited，andlet'scome________tothepoint.A．straight

B．strangely C．immediately

D．clearly參考答案：A[考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：時間有限，讓我們直奔主題。comestraightto“直接……”。]9..Hearingtheboringnews,Iwastoodistracted（心煩意亂）to

myattentiononmyhomework.A.attract

B.draw

C.concentrate

D.pay參考答案：C略10.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards（危害）_____cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode.A.which B.that C.what D.it參考答案：D11.Doyouhavethecouragetoasktheboss______changehismind?A.thathewill

B.ifhewill

C.thatifwillhe

D.thatifhewill參考答案：B12.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout

B.cameoutC.turnedout

D.brokeout參考答案：B13.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a(chǎn);不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

參考答案：A14.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are參考答案：A【知識拓展】1.Thenumberof做主語后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自從---以來（可做介詞和連詞），和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來到這里，就一直在這里住著。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長時間了。在這個句型中如果從句的動作是終止性動詞，則表示從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了；如果從句的動作是持續(xù)性動詞，則表示從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持續(xù)性動詞）here.他離開這有五年了。15.Hewasadmitted____________theclubafterhistenthtry.A.as

B.for

C.in

D.to參考答案：D16.Astohowheownedsomanyhouseslocatedinthecitywithhisregularincome,hecouldn’t________it,sohewaschargedwithtakingillegalmoney.A.careaboutB.accountforC.dealwithD.referto參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Jim:Goodmorning,Mr.Tiger.MynameisJimandI’m61.

reporterfromChinaDaily.Uh,Iamalittlenervous.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavespokentoatiger.MayIaskyousomequestions?Mr.Tiger:Sure.Takeiteasy.Iwon’tattackyouthoughI’m62.

(power).Jim:Um,good...Now,wouldyouliketotellmehowlongyouhavebeenlivinginthezoo?Mr.Tiger:Yeah,Icamehere,letmesee,sixyearsago.Iusedto63.

(live)inaforest,butpeopletherecutdownallthetreesandIhadtomove.Therewerecitiesandpeopleeverywhere,soIhadnoplace64.

(go).Thepolicecameandtookmetothezoo.Jim:Doyoulikelivinginthezoo?Mr.Tiger:Well,it’snot65.

goodasbeingfree.That’sforsure.ButatleastIhavefoodandfriends.Jim:Isee.Ifyoucouldsaysomethingtoallthehumansintheworld,whatwouldyoutellthem?Mr.Tiger:Iwouldtellthemtolive66.

peacewitheachother.Anddon’tkillanimalstomakeclothesanymore—whenIseepeople67.

(wear)animalfursatthezooIgetreallyangry.Alawshouldbemadetoprovide68.

(protect)forus.Jim:Infact,alot69.

(do)tokeepanimalsandplantsfrombecomingendangerednowadays.Mr.Tiger:I’mgladtohearthat.I’dappreciate70.

ifyoucouldspreadthenewsatonce.Jim:Iwill,Mr.Tiger.參考答案：61.a62.powerful63.live64.togo65.as/tection69.isbeingdone70.it試題分析：本文通過中國日報的記者和一只動物園里的老虎的對話，呼吁大家保護(hù)野生動物。61.a考查冠詞。從文中可知我是一名來自中國日報的記者，故用a。62.powerful考查形容詞。系詞am后面要用形容詞作表語，power(n.)的形容詞形式是powerful。63.live考查usedto的用法。固定短語usedto（過去常常）后面接動詞原形，故用live。64.togo考查不定時作定語。此處的意思是：沒有可去的地方,就是havenoplacetogo。65.as/so考查固定搭配。前者不如后者的表達(dá)是：notas/so+形容詞原級+as。66.in考查固定搭配。固定短語：inpeace和平地。67.wearing考查非謂語動詞作狀語。此處是seesb.doing看到某人正在做...。68.protection考查名詞。名詞可以在句中作賓語，peotect(v.)的名詞形式是protection。69.isbeingdone考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中nowadays可知，應(yīng)是許多事情正被做，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)形式。70.it考查固定句型。I’dappreciateitif...,這里it做形式賓語，真正賓語是if引導(dǎo)的從句。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodevelopa

relationship.Differentculturesemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlessdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountires---liketheUKorFrance---peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmayspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststared

atmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealisedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldiffeerencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussions