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陜西省咸陽市涇陽縣姚坊中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Whencanyougetmycarrepaired?Ineedittomorrowmorning.--It______bereadyby8:00.
A.can
B.need
C.might
D.should參考答案:D2.-—JaneGoodallisagreatwoman.
—________.Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A.Goodidea
B.Congratulations
C.Ican’tagreemore
D.Thesametoyou參考答案:C3.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages_________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.inthat
B.sothat
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:A4.—Imadeitatlast.Iamontopoftheworld!
—__________A.Don’tfalldown!
B.Oh,really?
C.Sofar,sogood.
D.Congratulations.參考答案:D5.Theboy
____
underthetree_____
thathehadseenacock_____
anegg.A.laying;lay;lay
B.lying;lied;layC.lying;lie;lie
D.lay;lying;lay參考答案:B6.---Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.---_________.A.Properly B.Doubtfully C.Simply D.Absolutely參考答案:D7.
---Thisismydictionary.
---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.
A.Youcan’tbeserious
B.Icouldn’tagreemore
C.That’sagoodpoint
D.Hereyouare.參考答案:A8.Heusedto_______late,butnowheisusedto_______early.A.gettingup,getup
B.gettingup,gettingupC.getup,getup
D.getup,gettingup參考答案:D9.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their
Bwhich
Cwho
Dwhose參考答案:D10.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,rememberto______yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.A.request
B.consult
C.remind
D.connect參考答案:B11.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No,thanks.Iam________adietandI’mtryingto________weight.A.on;lose
B.on;putonC.in;have
D.in;lose參考答案:A12.Mysisterwasalways________andcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightestthing.A.silent
B.calm
C.quiet
D.still參考答案:B[考查形容詞詞義辨析。while“而,然而”,表示對比,連接的是并列分句。句意:我妹妹總是冷靜、細心,而我很容易為一點小事變得激動和不安。故B項calm(冷靜的,鎮(zhèn)靜的)符合語境。]13.________youunderstandtherule,you’llfeelitveryeasy.A.Unless
B.Though
C.Because
DOnce參考答案:D14.—Whathappenedjustnow?—Twocustomersargued________thewaiter________
thebillofthemeal.A.against;for
B.with;about
C.with;for
D.against;about參考答案:B15.Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing.Whatdoes“Sympathetic”mean?A.不安的
B.生氣的
C.抱歉的D.同情的參考答案:D16.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquite_________toperformskillfullyyourself.A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.others參考答案:B試題分析:A.other別的,其他的,泛指其他的人或事;B.another另外一個,特指于此同種物質(zhì)的另一個;C.theother指兩者中的另一個;D.others別的,其他的,泛指其他的人或事,后面不加名詞。句意:欣賞好音樂是一回事,但是自己能熟練演奏它是另外一回事。根據(jù)句意和詞的用法選B.二、新的題型17.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenon-line.___16___Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyoureabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.___17___Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.___18___Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.___19___Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit&astupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicense(特許)tocorrecteveryoneelse.___20___Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus(婚姻狀況).Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.B.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.C.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.F.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultoHear.G.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstothepersonsface.參考答案:16.D
17.G
18.E
19.A
20.B16.E考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)該處下句信息Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.舍身處地想一想別人的感受,可知答案選E。17.G考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)該處前面內(nèi)容WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?可知該處內(nèi)容應是“如果感覺回答不行可以不斷重寫重讀,直到自己感覺面對別人的時候舒服了”,故答案選G。19.A考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)本段offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.可知每個人都曾經(jīng)是網(wǎng)絡的新手,當別人問你該如何做、如何交流時你應該主動提供意見,故答案選A。20.B考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)上文Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn'tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.可知你有禮貌并非你就有權去改正別人的錯誤,如果你決定告訴別人的錯誤,請有禮貌的指出。故答案選B。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Isitwrongtousesomeoneelse’swireless(Wi-Fi)connection?Justrecently,amanwasarrestedfordoingjustthat.Atthattime,hewassittinginthestreetwithalaptop(便攜式電腦)andusinganunsecured(無安全保護措施)wirelessconnectiontosurftheNet.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthistopic?Listentothefollowingdifferentviewsonit.Forastart,ifsomeoneisusingyourInternetserviceordownloading,thiswillaffectyourspeedofaccessordownloadlimit.Also,it’sbadforInternetserviceproviders.TheywillsufferinthelongrunbecausefewerpeoplewillpayforanInternetserviceiftheyknowtheycangetitforfree.Andfinally,justimaginethis:whatifthepersonwhoisstealingyourInternetconnectionisinvolvedinanillegalactivity?Ithinkthepolicearetotallyrighttoarrestthesecriminals.
—bySandraWilkinsBasically,ifthepersonwhopaidfortheservicestillhaseverythingtheypaidfor,what’stheproblem?It’sjustlikeusingthelightfromstreetlampstoreadyourbook,orwatchingsomeoneelse’sfireworkdisplay.It’snotstealing.Also,ifyouleaveyourwirelessconnectionunsecured,thenitisyourownfault(過錯)ifsomeoneelseusesit.Justasyouwouldn’tleaveyourfrontdoorunlocked,oryourcardooropen,neithershouldyouleaveyourwirelessconnectionopen.Byleavingyourwirelessconnectionopen,youareinvitingpeopletouseit.Securingyourwirelessconnectionisaseasyasclickingafewsettingsonyourrouter(路由器).Andfinally,haven’tthepolicegotmoreimportantcrimestosolve?They’realwayssayinghowtheyhaven’tgotthemanpowertosolverealissues.Butthisisjustridiculous(荒謬的).
—byJamesHoarley68.Whywasthemanmentionedinthefirstparag
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